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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
lobby
I.noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
an entrance lobby/foyer (=an area at the entrance to a large building)
▪ There was no sign of her in the entrance foyer.
division lobbies (=the rooms where the vote takes place)
▪ Some members supported the opposition in the division lobbies .
the hotel reception/lobby
▪ She waited for him in the hotel lobby.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
anti
▪ Some critics echo the radical anti-abortion lobby in comparing stem cell research to the Holocaust.
▪ But anti hunt lobby say they won't go that far.
environmental
▪ A tactful environmental lobby, a sympathetic farmer and a smattering of goodwill on both sides may continue to produce encouraging results.
▪ So far environmental lobbies have been extremely reluctant to allow radioactive materials to be flown in a chemical rocket.
▪ There is a strong environmental lobby.
▪ Yet they must not lose the support of the environmental lobby or local Conservative councillors.
green
▪ Motoring groups were pleased, but the cuts failed to appease hardline fuel campaigners, and infuriated the green lobby.
▪ In the eyes of the green lobby, that spells larger, more industrialised farming.
▪ No branch of nuclear technology is more detested and feared by the anti-nuclear and green lobbies than fast breeders.
main
▪ One stands proudly in the main lobby of the student union at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
▪ Although the main lobby and upstairs corridors extend through both buildings, he never goes through the County Building.
powerful
▪ In most countries the fishing industry has a powerful political lobby, with jobs and profits taking priority.
▪ But the minister had not allowed for pressure from a powerful lobby, that of family associations and pro-life groups.
▪ There were powerful lobbies working against the film and perhaps not surprisingly it was given no further publicity in terms of awards or nominations.
▪ Those in the business therefore should create strong interest groups to form a powerful lobby.
■ NOUN
entrance
▪ The bathroom was boxed off, giving a tiny entrance lobby as you entered the flat.
group
▪ Stonewall, the gay lobby group, has been given a £ 900,000 lottery grant for a project to combat homophobia.
▪ A public interest lobby group on Thursday tagged Texas Sen.
▪ With Thatcher running amok through the welfare state, lobby groups are preoccupied defending what was once thought unassailable.
hotel
▪ Bodie had arrived in the hotel lobby just after Lin Foh had left his room.
▪ In the hotel lobby she continues to teach her own hard-learned lessons.
▪ I am unaware that any of this is going to happen as I enter the hotel lobby on my way to dinner.
▪ Dominic had met one person in the hotel lobby, in Paris.
▪ Rachel is inside the hotel lobby, waiting for me to walk her upstairs and round off our meal.
▪ We left the vast ballroom and headed for the bar in the hotel lobby.
▪ As I walk through the hotel lobby in Manila I know that something is up.
▪ Time-share hucksters lurk in many hotel lobbies.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ The law has the support of the gun-control lobby.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ And then we were going down the stairs to the lobby.
▪ Both classes shared a lobby which had racks on two levels for coats.
▪ But the minister had not allowed for pressure from a powerful lobby, that of family associations and pro-life groups.
▪ He walked from the Red Field into the lobby and there was no place to sit.
▪ In his lobby the building management had set up a television screen so that the doorman could watch for criminals.
▪ It is a textbook case of how effectively corporate lobbies work in Brussels, not just Washington.
▪ Perhaps it is time to recognise that the country-sport vote and lobby should also be taken seriously.
▪ The tropical plants in the lobby, I notice, are fake as well.
II.verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
hard
▪ I know that he lobbies hard on behalf of his constituents.
▪ They have lobbied hard for complete segregation on tunnel trains, similar to the operation of cross-Channel ferries.
▪ Cheshire's chemical industry has been lobbying hard for cuts in electricity pricing.
successfully
▪ Big business joined together to form a climate change coalition to lobby successfully against the protocol.
▪ Inevitably he came into conflict with the developers, who lobbied successfully to destroy his project.
■ NOUN
association
▪ Crawford is one of the founders of the International Dark-Sky Association, which lobbies governments to adopt pollution standards.
bill
▪ Christie's has even gone to Washington to lobby for the bill.
▪ She has spent much of the last year lobbying Congress against bills that would intrude upon wilderness areas in her state.
▪ Various organisations have lobbied me about the Bill.
change
▪ Expert groups in many Western countries have already decided to lobby for changes towards a healthier lifestyle without waiting for results.
▪ A state politician who also lived in Oak Ridge lobbied for changes in the rules.
government
▪ After the war he founded the Disabled Society, lobbying the government to improve the quality of artificial limbs.
▪ Porter Monday and begin advising corporate clients on how to lobby the government.
▪ And despite lobbying of government and foreign aid agencies in Ouagadougou, there is still nothing but the foundations in place.
▪ What of a doctor who is pro-choice and wants to lobby her own government with her own views?
▪ A delegation of councillors is lobbying the Government because they say the noise is unbearable.
▪ The foundation also lobbies the government to increase surveillance and research into this disease, and it sponsors international conferences.
▪ From the economy's viewpoint, resources devoted to lobbying the government or maintaining deliberate over-capacity may also be largely wasted.
▪ The fund had to lobby the federal government -- successfully -- to relax certain investment deadlines.
group
▪ The group also lobbied the next meeting of Tipperary County Council for support for further tests.
▪ I am not sure this group will do direct lobbying.
▪ The steering group would lobby for improvements.
▪ Consumer groups have lobbied against the idea, saying that only insurers will benefit from the plan.
▪ Environmental groups have been lobbying for years about the issue.
▪ Industry groups have lobbied for these to be given permanent status.
▪ Ten years ago they formed themselves into the Hargeisa Group to lobby the government for a better deal for the north.
industry
▪ Cheshire's chemical industry has been lobbying hard for cuts in electricity pricing.
▪ Individual industries have lobbied Congress to provide special protections just for them.
▪ The pharmaceuticals industry has lobbied extensively to make sure that poor countries don't take advantage of these rules.
issue
▪ In recent years, Christians from the two traditions have cast aside centuries of hostility to lobby on political issues.
▪ The bar was sued earlier this year for lobbying the Legislature on issues unrelated to the legal profession.
▪ The lawyers are a frequent rival of the insurers in lobbying on insurance issues.
law
▪ Strom, who is stepping down Jan. 19 to open his own law and lobbying firm.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ About half the money Raytheon spent lobbying last year went to four government lobbyists and strategists.
▪ Clinton vetoed the bill after being lobbied by trial lawyers, but Congress overrode the veto.
▪ Perhaps it's time to begin lobbying?
▪ Please encourage class members to lobby their local councils about cuts in classes, either personally or by petition.
▪ The president's lobbying on behalf of his programme was uneven and spasmodic.
▪ We need to lobby our leaders to work for peace and to use its dividends wisely.
▪ Wright said lobbying to keep red tape and regulatory cost to a minimum for local companies will be a priority.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Lobby

Lobby \Lob"by\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Lobbied; p. pr. & vb. n. Lobbying.] To address or solicit members of a legislative body in the lobby or elsewhere, with the purpose to influence their votes; in an extended sense, to try to influence decision-makers in any circumstance. [U.S.]
--Bartlett.

Lobby

Lobby \Lob"by\, n.; pl. Lobbies. [LL. lobium, lobia, laubia, a covered portico fit for walking, fr. OHG. louba, G. laube, arbor. See Lodge.]

  1. (Arch.) A passage or hall of communication, especially when large enough to serve also as a waiting room. It differs from an antechamber in that a lobby communicates between several rooms, an antechamber to one only; but this distinction is not carefully preserved.

  2. That part of a hall of legislation not appropriated to the official use of the assembly; hence, the persons, collectively, who frequent such a place to transact business with the legislators; hence: any persons, not members of a legislative body, who strive to influence its proceedings by personal agency; a group of lobbyists for a particular cause; as, the drug industry lobby. [U. S.]

  3. (Naut.) An apartment or passageway in the fore part of an old-fashioned cabin under the quarter-deck.

  4. (Agric.) A confined place for cattle, formed by hedges. trees, or other fencing, near the farmyard.

    Lobby member, a lobbyist. [Humorous cant, U. S.]

Lobby

Lobby \Lob"by\, v. t. To urge the adoption or passage of by soliciting members of a legislative body; as, to lobby a bill; -- also used with the legislators as object; as, to lobby the state legislatuire for protection. [U.S.]

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
lobby

1530s, "cloister, covered walk," from Medieval Latin laubia, lobia "covered walk in a monastery," from a Germanic source (compare Old High German louba "hall, roof;" see lodge (n.)). Meaning "large entrance hall in a public building" is from 1590s. Political sense of "those who seek to influence legislation" is attested by 1790s in American English, in reference to the custom of influence-seekers gathering in large entrance-halls outside legislative chambers.

lobby

"seek to influence legislation," 1826, American English, from lobby (n.). Related: Lobbied; lobbying.

Wiktionary
lobby

Etymology 1 n. 1 An entryway or reception area; vestibule; passageway; corridor. 2 That part of a hall of legislation not appropriated to the official use of the assembly. 3 A class or group of people who try to influence public officials; collectively, lobbyists. 4 (context video games English) A virtual area where players can chat and find opponents for a game. 5 (context nautical English) An apartment or passageway in the fore part of an old-fashioned cabin under the quarter-deck. 6 A confined place for cattle, formed by hedges, trees, or other fencing, near the farmyard. vb. (context intransitive transitive English) To attempt to influence (a public official or decision-maker) in favor of a specific opinion or cause. Etymology 2

n. (context informal English) scouse (from lobscouse)

WordNet
lobby
  1. n. a large entrance or reception room or area [syn: anteroom, antechamber, entrance hall, hall, foyer, vestibule]

  2. a group of people who try actively to influence legislation [syn: pressure group, third house]

  3. v. detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of; as for political or economic favors [syn: buttonhole]

  4. [also: lobbied]

Wikipedia
Lobby

Lobby may refer to:

  • Lobby (room), an entranceway or foyer in a building
  • Lobbying, the action or the group used to influence a viewpoint to politicians
  • Lobby (food), a thick stew made in Leigh, Greater Manchester and North Staffordshire, not unlike Lancashire Hotpot
  • Lobby (band), a Slovak Eurodance band
  • The Lobby, (UK) parliamentary journalists receiving privileged political access in exchange for sourcing anonymity
  • Lobby Hero, a play by Kenneth Lonergan
  • Lurker in the Lobby: The Guide to the Cinema of H. P. Lovecraft, a non-fiction book by Andrew Migliore and John Strysik
  • Hotel Lobby, an oil painting on canvas by American realist painter Edward Hopper
  • The Lobby (improv), an improvisational comedy group based in Southern California
Lobby (food)

Lobby or lobbies is a traditional beef and potato stew or broth from Stoke-on-Trent.

Lobby (band)

Lobby was a Slovak Eurodance music band from 1995 to 2001.

Members were Martina "Osa" Ostatníková, Andrej Dziak, Milan Michalík, Karol "Strawberry" Bližnák and Mirec "Big Mouth" Babják.
Mirec left in 1997.

After releasing their debut album Hi Dee Ho! on the independent label E N A Records, they followed up with Power in Our Hands and Livin' Large on Sony's dance subsidiary Dance Pool.

Lobby (room)

A lobby is a room in a building used for entry from the outside. Sometimes referred to as a foyer or an entrance hall, it often is a large, vast room or complex of rooms (in a theatre, opera, concert hall, showroom, cinema, etc.) adjacent to the auditorium. It is a repose area for spectators and place of venues, especially used before performance and during intermissions but also as a place of celebrations or festivities after performance.

Many office buildings, hotels and skyscrapers go to great lengths to decorate their lobbies to create the right impression and convey an image, or "power lobby".

Since the mid-1980s, there has been a growing trend to think of lobbies as more than just ways to get from the door to the elevator but instead as social spaces and places of commerce. Some research has even been done to develop scales to measure lobby atmosphere to improve hotel lobby design.

Many places that offer public services, such as a doctor's office, use their lobbies as more of a waiting room for the people waiting for a certain service. In these lobbies it is common for there to be comfortable furniture, such as couches and lounge chairs, so that the customer will be able to wait in comfort. Also, there may be television sets, books, and/or magazines to help the customer pass time as they wait to be served.

Supertall skyscrapers can often have one or more of what is known as a sky lobby, an intermediate floor where people can change from an express elevator that stops only at the sky lobby to a local elevator which stops at every floor within a segment of the building.

Usually a foyer is a large, specially designed hall, but sometimes, it is a corridor surrounding the main hall. It is furnished and big enough to enable spectators to stroll, get together and relax. Foyers are commonly adorned with art works, permanent or temporary exhibitions related to the activity of the institution, and a refreshment room or buffet. Moreover, the foyer can be the main place of some events such as vernissage, meetings with the artists, actors' benefit, etc.

A foyer in a house is usually a small entry area or room by the front door. Other public rooms such as the living room, dining room, and family room typically attach to it, along with any main stairway. It was initially intended as an " airlock", separating the fireplace-heated rooms from the (colder, in winter) front entrance, where cold air infiltration made for cold drafts and low temperatures. It is commonly used for outer garment and umbrella storage for both residents and guests.

The word foyer comes from the French language and means "the place where the fire is kept".

Usage examples of "lobby".

I could hear their voices, full of excitement -- but the acoustics of the place made it impossible to get a good fix on the cries that were bounding back and forth across the lobby.

A large sign in the lobby of the hotel directed him to the fifth-floor headquarters of the Tonsil, Adenoid and Vas Deferens Society.

City advocates could cry bloody murder if you took one position, while the agribusiness lobby would come after you if you took the other.

John Grady and told him that it was all right and that far worse things than horses had passed through that hotel lobby and John Grady looked at the clerk and then went out and untied the horse and led it in.

SOON AS the door to the apartment opened and Amad exited, an MI5 agent passed through the lobby and stared at the elevator button.

When he hit the lobby he found Anadem sprawled on the chaise in her office.

I crossed the small empty lobby, Arista appeared out of the shadows, suave and immaculate.

As I crossed the small empty lobby, Arista appeared out of the shadows, suave and immaculate.

While Cummings turned to speak to his patient, Asey went on into the lobby and rang the hand - bell that stood on the desk.

Cummings, still talking with his patient, looked up in surprise as Asey emerged from the lobby.

In the lower House were certain bedaubed walls, in the basest style of imitation, which made him feel faintly sick, not to speak of a lobby adorned with artless prints and photographs of eminent defunct Congressmen that was all too serious for a joke and too comic for a Valhalla.

Marcus Beld showed no hesitation when he walked into the lobby of the apartment house.

EUNICE was alone in the apartment when a call from the lobby announced that Marcus Beld was downstairs.

The group halted at the end of the lobby, where Commander bn Bem and the odher Pandronian soldiers were separated from Kirk, Spock, and McCoy.

A receptionist in the lobby was buffing her nails under a huge portrait of His Majesty.