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The Collaborative International Dictionary
hogback

Hogframe \Hog"frame`\, n. (Steam Vessels) A trussed frame extending fore and aft, usually above deck, and intended to increase the longitudinal strength and stiffness. Used chiefly in American river and lake steamers. Called also hogging frame, and hogback.

Wiktionary
hogback

n. 1 (context geology English) A sharp steep-sided ridge formed by the erosion of tilting strata 2 A hogframe. 3 A Viking grave marker taking the form of a recumbent monument, generally with a curved (hogbacked) ridge and outwardly curved sides.

WordNet
hogback

n. a narrow ridge of hills [syn: horseback]

Wikipedia
Hogback (sculpture)

Hogbacks are stone carved Anglo-Scandinavian sculptures from 10th-12th century England and Scotland. Hogbacks fell out of fashion by the beginning of the 11th century. Their function is generally accepted as grave markers.

Hogback

Hogback may refer to:

  • Hogback (sculpture), Viking stone tomb markers found in the UK
  • Hogback (geology), one of a number of topographic features (landforms) created by the erosion of tilted strata
  • Hogback Island, an island in the Mississippi River, upstream of Quincy, Illinois, in the USA
  • Hogback Mountain (disambiguation), the name of many mountains in the United States and Canada
  • Hog's Back, the name of ridge in the North Downs in Surrey, England.
  • Doctor Hogback, a character in the anime and manga One Piece, who lives on Thriller Bark
Hogback (geology)

In geology and geomorphology, a hogback is a long narrow ridge or series of hills with a narrow crest and steep slopes of nearly equal inclination on both flanks. Typically, this term is restricted to a ridge created by the differential erosion of outcropping, steeply dipping (greater than 30° - 40°), homoclinal, typically sedimentary strata. One side, its backslope, of a hogback consists of the surface (bedding plane) of steeply dipping rock stratum, which is called a " dip slope." Its other side, its escarpment or "frontslope" or "scarp slope", is an erosion face that cuts through the dipping strata that comprises the hogback. The name for this landform refers to its resemblance in outline to the back of a hog. It was named after a hogback, Hog's Back, of the North Downs in Surrey, England. This term is also used for any ridge with a sharp summit and steep slopes of nearly equal inclination on both flanks. It is sometimes applied to drumlins and, in Maine, to both eskers and ridges known as "horsebacks".

Hogbacks are a typical regional topographic expression of outcrops of steeply dipping strata, commonly sedimentary strata, that consist of alternating beds of hard, well-lithified strata, i.e. sandstone and limestone, and either weak or loosely cemented strata, i.e. shale, mudstone, and marl. The surface of a hard, erosion-resistant layer forms the back slope (dip-slope) of the hogback where weaker strata have been preferentially stripped off of it by erosion. The opposite slope that forms the front of a hogback, which is its escarpment or scarp, consists of a slope that cuts across the bedding of the strata. Because of the steeply dipping nature of the strata that forms a hogback, a slight shift in location may take place as the landscape is lowered by erosion, but it will be a matter of feet rather than miles, as might happen with cuestas.

All gradations occur between hogbacks, homoclinal ridges, and cuestas. The differences between these landforms are related to the steepness in dip of the resistant beds from which they have been eroded and to their geographic extent. Where hogback, homoclinal ridges, and cuestas occur depends upon whether the local rock attitudes are either nearly vertical, moderately dipping, or gently dipping. Because of their gradational nature, the exact angle of dip and slope that separates these landforms is arbitrary and some differences in the specific angles used to define these landforms can be found in the scientific literature. In addition, it also can be difficult to distinguish sharply immediately adjacent members of this series of landforms because of their gradational nature.

Usage examples of "hogback".

The human said that this exercise was to tell whether the peninsula is a cuesta or a hogback.

Professor Hans Mengel had dropped serenely and sardonically out of the nowhere, atop a shaggy Bactrian camel, and, within a day of his arrival, had struck up an incongruous friendship with the abbots and monks of the Buddhist lamasery that squatted on the hogback, porphyry hill above the flat, drab city of Urga, the capital of Outer Mongolia, with all the distressing weight of ancient thaumaturgical hypocrisy and bigotry.

True Gospel had long since left the place near the Hogback where Tso had gone to tow in the Plymouth.

Instead of being rounded, conical, or hogbacked, these heights were carved by nature into the semblance of castle battlements, but with extremely deep indentations.

It would only get worse: tomorrow afternoon, if her navigation was correct, they would hit the Devils Backbone, the massive hogback ridge that separated their canyon system from the even more remote and isolated system in which Quivira was hidden.

Only the near-solid breaks of bestos, the rocky soil here on the summit plateau, and the hogback ridges running like armor-plated vertebrae northeast from here keep the teslas at bay.