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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
overthrow
I.verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
be deposed/overthrown in a coup (=lose power in a coup)
▪ The Prime Minister was deposed in a coup by the armed forces.
overthrow/topple a regime (=remove it from power)
▪ In 1979, Tanzanian forces overthrew the regime of Ugandan dictator Idi Amin.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
attempt
▪ On March 4, however, 30 soldiers made an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the government.
▪ These petitioners were not charged with an attempt to overthrow the Government.
▪ This had been consolidated in power by the end of the fourteenth century, after the one serious attempt to overthrow it.
▪ He had made an attempt to overthrow the eighteenth-century system of materialism and this attempt, with Coleridge's help, succeeded.
coup
▪ They saw their democratically elected president overthrown by a military coup.
▪ He was overthrown in a coup in 1991 and forced to flee the country, but that only fed his popularity.
▪ Ten months after his election, the military overthrew him in a coup.
government
▪ Cadets from military schools and a force of 1000 cossacks from outside the capital tried without success to overthrow the new government.
▪ A military junta had just overthrown the constitutional government and annulled a recently held presidential election.
▪ The authorities claim they entered to try and overthrow the government.
▪ You failed to do your duty as a soldier and succeeded in overthrowing the most legitimate government the nation has ever had.
▪ But since December, when army enlisted men overthrew the elected government and installed Gen.
▪ These petitioners were not charged with an attempt to overthrow the Government.
▪ At the end of August Kerensky abruptly denounced Kornilov for plotting to overthrow the government.
▪ They were not charged with overt acts of any kind designed to overthrow the Government.
regime
▪ While arguments about equity are important in overthrowing the Thatcher tax regime, they are not the only ones.
■ VERB
plot
▪ The defendants were found guilty of plotting to overthrow the monarchy and threatening the security of the state.
▪ Eighteen months later, Wei resurfaced when charges were brought against him for plotting to overthrow the government.
▪ Another extraordinary tale says that Ra, convinced mankind was plotting to overthrow him, sent Hathor to kill them all.
▪ Although accused of plotting to overthrow the state, they were released in September.
▪ At the end of August Kerensky abruptly denounced Kornilov for plotting to overthrow the government.
try
▪ The party was no longer trying to overthrow a system it considered unjust; it was running a system it had constructed.
▪ The authorities claim they entered to try and overthrow the government.
▪ What madness had made Edward de Verne try to overthrow the Tudor king and restore a Yorkist line?
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ a discovery that could overthrow conventional ideas about computing
▪ A small group of military officers overthrew the President in September.
▪ President Kassem was overthrown and murdered in 1963.
▪ The dictatorship was overthrown after a year of fighting, in which thousands of people were killed.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Another extraordinary tale says that Ra, convinced mankind was plotting to overthrow him, sent Hathor to kill them all.
▪ Apparently when the military junta was overthrown Garcia managed to get sent over here through a contact in the embassy.
▪ Early in 1939, Aung San was arrested for conspiring to overthrow the government.
▪ I overthrew your foes, Contrived for Pelias the worst of deaths.
▪ Its objective was to overthrow the Sandinista government.
▪ On his one attempt at a long throw, he overthrew James Jett.
▪ These petitioners were not charged with an attempt to overthrow the Government.
II.noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
violent
▪ He was accused of calling for the violent overthrow of the monarchy.
■ VERB
advocate
▪ The First Amendment does not protect conspiracy to advocate the overthrow of the government 45.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ He came to power after the overthrow of Haile Selassie.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ After Edward II's overthrow in 1326 he was restored and he received back a substantial portion of his estates.
▪ All four had been cashiered following the overthrow of former President Moussa Traore on March 26.
▪ Dub reggae had themes dealing with the overthrow of Babylon and which were openly hostile to the white world.
▪ The necessary economic and social conditions had been created for the overthrow of capitalism and the construction of socialism.
▪ The public has reacted in this way because they felt a great relief at the overthrow of an oppressive and unpopular regime.
▪ They openly declare that their ends can be attained only by the forcible overthrow of all existing social conditions.
▪ Those who had fought together for the overthrow of Charles I, now bickered amongst themselves.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Overthrow

Overthrow \O"ver*throw`\, n.

  1. The act of overthrowing; the state of being overthrown; ruin.

    Your sudden overthrow much rueth me.
    --Spenser.

    1. (Baseball) The act of throwing a ball too high, as over a player's head.

    2. (Cricket) A faulty return of the ball by a fielder, so that the striker makes an additional run.

Overthrow

Overthrow \O`ver*throw"\, v. t. [imp. Overthrew; p. p. Overthrown; p. pr. & vb. n. Overthrowing.]

  1. To throw over; to overturn; to upset; to turn upside down.

    His wife overthrew the table.
    --Jer. Taylor.

  2. To cause to fall or to fail; to subvert; to defeat; to make a ruin of; to destroy; as, to overthrow a government.

    When the walls of Thebes he overthrew.
    --Dryden.

    [Gloucester] that seeks to overthrow religion.
    --Shak.

  3. (Baseball) To throw (a baseball) beyond; to throw too high and too far; to overshoot[1]; as, the shortstop overthrew the first baseman.

    Syn: To demolish; overturn; prostrate; destroy; ruin; subvert; overcome; conquer; defeat; discomfit; vanquish; beat; rout.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
overthrow

early 14c., "to knock down," from over- + throw (v.). Figurative sense of "to cast down from power, defeat" is attested from late 14c. Related: Overthrown; overthrowing. Earlier in same senses was overwerpen "to overturn (something), overthrow; destroy," from Old English oferweorpan (see warp (v.)).

overthrow

1510s, "act of overthrowing," from over- + throw (n.).

Wiktionary
overthrow

Etymology 1 n. A removal, especially of a ruler or government, by force or threat of force. vb. 1 (context transitive now rare English) To throw down to the ground, to overturn. 2 (context transitive English) To bring about the downfall of (a government, etc.), especially by force. Etymology 2

n. 1 (context sports English) A throw that goes too far. 2 (context cricket English) A run scored by the batting side when a fielder throws the ball back to the infield, whence it continues to the opposite outfield. vb. (context transitive intransitive English) To throw (something) so that it goes too far.

WordNet
overthrow
  1. n. the termination of a ruler or institution (especially by force)

  2. the act of disturbing the mind or body; "his carelessness could have caused an ecological upset"; "she was unprepared for this sudden overthrow of their normal way of living" [syn: upset, derangement]

  3. v. cause the downfall of; of rulers; "The Czar was overthrown"; "subvert the ruling class" [syn: subvert, overturn, bring down]

  4. rule against; "The Republicans were overruled when the House voted on the bill" [syn: overrule, overturn, override, reverse]

  5. [also: overthrown, overthrew]

Wikipedia
Overthrow

Overthrow may refer to:

  • Overthrow, a change in government, often achieved by force or through a coup d'état.
    • The 5th October Overthrow, or Bulldozer Revolution, the events of 2000 that led to the downfall of Slobodan Milošević in the former Yugoslavia.
    • Overthrow of the Hawaiian Monarchy, the 1893 coup d'état by European and American businessmen that overthrew Queen Lili`uokalani of Hawai'i.
    • Independence
  • Overthrow (book), a book by Stephen Kinzer released in 2006 about the United States's involvement in overthrowing governments.
  • Overthrow (cricket), an extra run scored by a batsman as a result of the ball not being collected by a fielder in the centre, having been thrown in from the outfield.
  • Overthrow (structure), the crowning section of ornamental wrought iron work which forms a decorative crest above a wrought iron gate.
  • Overthrow (comics), a relatively obscure DC Comics supervillain who fought the Blue Beetle.
  • Overthrow, an EP by Maryland death metal band, Misery Index.
Overthrow (comics)

Overthrow was a DC Comics supervillain who fought the Blue Beetle.

Overthrow (book)

Overthrow: America's Century of Regime Change from Hawaii to Iraq is a book published in 2006 by New York Times foreign correspondent and author Stephen Kinzer about the United States's involvement in the overthrow of foreign governments from the late 19th century to the present. According to Kinzer, the first such instance was the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1893, and continuing to America-led invasion of Iraq in 2003. His examples include mini-histories of the U.S.-supported or encouraged coups d'état in Hawaii, Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Philippines, Nicaragua, Honduras, Iran, Guatemala, South Vietnam, Chile, Grenada, Panama, Afghanistan, and Iraq.

Some examples used in the book refer to American support for local rebels against the existing national governments that lead to a change in power. For example, in 1898, the United States helped overthrow the government of Cuba by supporting local rebels who were already fighting their government. In other circumstances, such as in Iran, Guatemala and Chile, Kinzer argues the United States initiated, planned and orchestrated the regime change.

Overthrow (structure)

In wrought ironwork, the overthrow, particularly popular in the Baroque era commencing in the 17th century, refers to the crowning section of ornamental wrought ironwork which forms a decorative crest above a wrought iron gate; the overthrow provides some stabilizing structure tying together supporting piers on either side of the swinging sections. The piers may be masonry or of assembled sections of wrought iron. Aside from this stabilizing feature, the overthrow was largely freed of constraints of barring passage of animals or people. Consequently, the iron master was free to express his fancy. Overthrows often feature monograms or cyphers, armorial crests or supporters, and even fully realized coats of arms.

Some outstanding English and Welsh examples of overthrows:

  • Chirk Castle, Denbigh. 1719. By Robert Davies, a pupil of Jean Tijou.
  • Leeswood, Mold, Clwyd. The "White Gates". 1726 By Robert Davies.
  • Eaton Hall, Cheshire. Golden Gates. c. 1730. By the Davies Brothers of Croes Foel.
  • Okeover Hall, Staffordshire. 1756. By Benjamin Yates, a pupil of Robert Bakewell
Overthrow (cricket)

In cricket, an overthrow (sometimes called a buzzer) is an extra run scored by a batsman as a result of the ball not being collected by a fielder in the centre, having been thrown in from the outfield. Overthrows usually occur when a fielder aims unsuccessfully at the stumps in an attempt to run out a batsman, although sometimes they are due to handling errors by the fielder receiving the ball.

Runs scored in this manner are counted in addition to any runs already scored before the fielding error took place, and are credited to the batsman. If the ball reaches the boundary as a result of an overthrow then the four runs for the boundary is added to the number of completed runs before the overthrow, which can lead to the unusual event of a batsman scoring more than six runs off a single ball. There have been at least four instances in Test cricket of eight runs being scored off a single ball. The most recent was by Andrew Symonds for Australia against New Zealand at Brisbane in November 2008, when the batsmen managed to run four runs before the ball was thrown back over the wicket keeper's head for a four-run boundary.

It is possible for the ball to be thrown over more than once from the same ball, leading to even more runs being scored. In theory there is therefore no limit to how many runs may be scored off a single ball.

Usage examples of "overthrow".

Chairman read from the statement yesterday that the charge against these men was disloyalty, and that they had affiliated themselves with a party whose platform and program call for an overthrow of this Government by violence, he added that we will prove this beyond the shadow of a doubt.

United States Senate Foreign Sub-Committee, to the effect that the dictatorship in Russia no longer regarded it as necessary to urge those affiliated with it in other countries to overthrow the existing governments.

If I could come out in this book and advocate complete revolution and the violent overthrow of the United States of America, without being thrown in jail, I would not have written The Anarchist Cookbook, and there would be no need for it.

Federal Government, whose compensation, or any part thereof, is paid from funds authorized or appropriated by any act of Congress, to have membership in any political party or organization which advocates the overthrow of our constitutional form of government in the United States.

Brabancons, and to work by means alien to the whole feudal tradition and system, and Henry had easily overthrown the baronage by the help of the Church.

According to one or two enthusiastic historians, the Baron de Batz was the chief agent in a vast network of conspiracy, entirely supported by foreign money--both English and Austrian--and which had for its object the overthrow of the Republican Government and the restoration of the monarchy in France.

The voice, of a smooth, oily timbre, as if the owner kept it well greased for purposes of amiable speech, was like an echo of the past, when jolly, irresponsible Baron de Batz, erst-while officer of the Guard in the service of the late King, and since then known to be the most inveterate conspirator for the restoration of the monarchy, used to amuse Marguerite by his vapid, senseless plans for the overthrow of the newly-risen power of the people.

Perched on a jutting eminence, and half shrouded in the bushes which clothed it, the silent fisherman took his place, while his fly was made to kiss the water in capricious evolutions, such as the experienced angler knows how to employ to beguile the wary victim from close cove, or gloomy hollow, or from beneath those decaying trunks of overthrown trees which have given his brood a shelter from immemorial time.

Amazonian fair having overthrown and bestrid her enemy, was now cuffing him lustily with both her hands, without any regard to his request of a cessation of arms, or to those loud exclamations of murder which he roared forth.

It will be a question as to whether they can hypocritically masquerade as a political party, and strike hands with every agency of force and revolution, and still make simple American people understand they are not sworn enemies of their country and ready to overthrow it.

Firmly believing that the late United States Minister to the unfortunate island had at least acquiesced in the overthrow of the Hawaiian Government, President Cleveland, with the hope that he might measurably repair the wrong, recalled the Annexation Treaty, as stated.

SPIRIT IRONIC Yea, the dull peoples and the Dynasts both, Those counter-castes not oft adjustable, Interests antagonistic, proud and poor, Have for the nonce been bonded by a wish To overthrow thee.

A Dearth of Legal Obstacles to Assassination A Plethora of Practical Problems What About Overthrowing Saddam in a Coup?

Iraqi people were waiting to rise up against Saddam and would do so if the United States demonstrated that it was serious about overthrowing him.

The Agency succeeded in overthrowing Muhammad Mossadeq in Iran, Ngo Dinh Diem in South Vietnam, and Jacobo Arbenz Guzman in Guatemala.