What is "varices"

Varices \Var"i*ces\, n. pl. See Varix.

Varix \Va"rix\, n.; pl. Varices. [L.]

1. (Med.) A uneven, permanent dilatation of a vein.

   Note: Varices are owing to local retardation of the venous circulation, and in some cases to relaxation of the parietes of the veins. They are very common in the superficial veins of the lower limbs.
   --Dunglison.

2. (Zo["o]l.) One of the prominent ridges or ribs extending across each of the whorls of certain univalve shells.

   Note: The varices usually indicate stages of growth, each one showing a former position of the outer lip of the aperture.

plural of varix "dilated vein" (c.1400), from PIE root *wer- (1) "high raised spot or other bodily infirmity" (see vary (v.)).

1. n. abnormally enlarged or twisted blood vessel or lymphatic vessel

2. [also: varices (pl)]

See varix

A varix (pl. varices) is an abnormally dilated vessel with a tortuous course. Varices usually occur in the venous system, but may also occur in arterial or lymphatic vessels.

Examples of varices include:

• Varicose veins, large tortuous veins usually found on legs
• Sublingual varices
• Esophageal varices, commonly stemming from cirrhosis of the liver, also known as Oesophageal varicose
• Gastric varices, commonly stemming from cirrhosis of the liver
• Intestinal varices
• Scrotal varices
• Vulvar varices
• Pelvic varices
• Vesical varices, varicose veins associated with the urinary bladder
• Rectal varices, which can be similar to external haemorrhoids