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troop
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
troop
I.noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a military/army/troop convoy
▪ 28 soldiers were killed in an attack on a military convoy.
combat troops/soldiers/forces/units
▪ US combat troops were in the streets of the capital yesterday.
contingent of troops
▪ A large contingent of troops was dispatched.
deploy forces/troops/weapons etc
▪ NATO’s decision to deploy cruise missiles
ground troops (=soldiers who fight on land)
ground troops
shock troops
troop carrier
troop withdrawals
▪ large-scale troop withdrawals
withdraw...troops
▪ the USA’s decision to withdraw 40,000 troops from western Europe
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
federal
▪ After 10 days of gun battles, Federal troops were called out to quell the violence.
▪ As for the Federal troops, they were dispirited but not robbed of their confidence.
▪ In addition, the pamphlet discouraged police brutality and described how to obtain federal troops quickly.
▪ State military volunteers, with the aid of federal troops, moved in to suppress the rebellion.
▪ State national guardsmen subdued the riot, without a call for federal troops.
▪ President Kennedy assured Wallace that federal troops would be used only if the state abdicated its responsibilities.
▪ Six hundred federal troops from Fort Sam Houston were assigned to aid in keeping order.
▪ The carnage lasted until midnight when a small detachment of federal troops intervened and the rioters scattered.
foreign
▪ The texts still contained an important difference on the issue of maximum overall foreign troop deployments allowed to the two military blocs.
Foreign capital, foreign troops dominate modern japan, he said.
▪ Naturally, foreign troops would first have to pull out from the areas they occupy.
▪ Zaïrean exiles also expressed fears that Mobutu would be tempted to use force against the opposition now that foreign troops had been withdrawn.
▪ After a lengthy civil war, the groups agreed to a national election in 1992 and foreign troops withdrew.
▪ They are also threatening local people and the foreign peacekeeping troops in the enclave of Oe Cusse.
regular
▪ Equally ambivalent were local attitudes to the wholesale billeting in Sussex of regular troops and other county militias during invasion scares.
▪ The regular troops successfully ended the Great Strike within a few days.
▪ The Kabul regime responded by reinforcing the garrison's 3,000-4,000 regular troops and by launching a high-altitude bombing campaign.
soviet
▪ The Soviet troops who invaded Kabul in 1979 took nothing away, and even repainted some exhibition rooms.
▪ May 27: the last Soviet troops on active duty in Czechoslovakia were withdrawn.
▪ Nearly twice that number of former Soviet troops were currently stationed on its territory.
■ NOUN
carrier
▪ A couple worked on the engine of a troop carrier.
▪ A single Marine Corps troop carrier costs more than one billion.
government
▪ The Independent of April 18 reported renewed clashes between Kurdish guerrillas and government troops near Sulaimaniya.
▪ Chun and Tae-Woo Roh, who would succeed him in 1988, put down the uprising by dispatching government troops.
▪ The rebels blamed the massacre on the government troops and the government blamed it on the rebels.
▪ Isolated rebel bands continue to harass government troops in the hills.
▪ In many villages, Khmer Rouge informers warn them if government troops are in the area.
▪ They met with no resistance from government troops.
▪ On Monday she bluntly rejected a temporary ceasefire offer by the rebels, which would have allowed the government troops to withdraw.
▪ With the ceasefire in operation, government troops attempted to restore order in Kabul by disarming mujaheddin fighters roaming the city.
ground
▪ Send ground troops to enforce - not just oversee - a peace?
▪ They also wanted to show their troops that they were part of the battle and supported the ground troops with our firepower.
▪ The mock load could be ammunition or supplies for ground troops ... or emergency aid for refugees.
▪ Fire support missions were dangerous for the crews and, if badly done, dangerous for the ground troops, as well.
▪ The air force created airborne units versed in machine-gun strafing and rocket-launching operations in support of ground troops.
▪ The scouts or the ground troops would find the enemy or be in contact.
▪ But if the choppers took a pounding, the ground troops also suffered.
withdrawal
▪ Soviet troop withdrawals Talks involving Col.-Gen.
▪ Partial troop withdrawals from Algiers began on July 4.
▪ The agreement on troop withdrawal was to be regarded as the basis for a future treaty on the issue.
■ VERB
deploy
▪ Following the incident the government of the Solomon Islands deployed additional troops in the Shortland Islands.
▪ Fighting has virtually ceased as the U.N. has deployed 15,000 troops.
fight
▪ Sure I was paid, but I trained troops to fight.
▪ Milosevic dispatched his troops to fight those wars, then to advise proxy armies.
▪ The wars of this period presented little opportunity to shock troops fighting on horseback.
▪ Beauregard, inciting his troops and fighting for his fading prestige of invincibility.
▪ Its troops have fought in Bosnia, and in practice Western Hercegovina is annexed to it.
▪ Moreover, a few years later, the Burgundians did provide troops to fight against Attila at the Catalaunian Plains.
▪ But the law is vague on whether U.S. troops would fight to defend the democratic island of 23 million inhabitants.
▪ Leonidas ordered away his Peloponnesian allies; good troops, who could fight again.
kill
▪ The next day at least 35 people were killed when troops fired on crowds in three areas of the city.
lead
▪ Magnus seized the opportunity and led his troops forward.
▪ He selected Captain Henri Riviere to lead two companies of troops to the north.
▪ Quinn had gambled on there being something inside the case to lead police and troops to whatever rendezvous he established with Zack.
▪ Mackay died, personally leading his troops into the thickest of the fight at the Battle of Steenkirk in July 1692.
▪ How many immature lads will you lead against trained troops, to be slaughtered like sheep?
order
▪ A trumpet called behind, ordering another troop to file right into a field of growing wheat.
▪ Captain Samphan was walking fast across the road in the middle distance, ordering some of the troops into the paddy field.
▪ A military commander should order his troops in the way best calculated to achieve victory at a minimal cost.
▪ He walks nervously, and finally orders the troops to withdraw.
▪ I ordered our troops to retreat and disappear like burning grass in the dry season.
send
▪ The armed forces are said to have sent an extra 2,000 troops to the border area, bringing the total to 3,500.
▪ But we should be very careful not to expect to send troops all over the world.
▪ They would have to send troops down from Castlebar to seek out and destroy us.
▪ He sent no federal troops to Atlanta.
▪ Edward Smith, commander of the battalion which had sent troops to Nimba county, was replaced by Brig. -Gen.
▪ A Wall Street broker wrote Theodore Roosevelt, asking him to send troops to arrest the lynchers.
station
▪ Word also circulated that the townspeople had sent letters to their congressmen objecting to the stationing of black troops in their area.
withdraw
▪ Khasbulatov returned to announce that Gorbachev had agreed to withdraw the troops on the following day.
▪ The Defence Ministry Collegium decided at a meeting on the morning of Aug. 21 to withdraw the troops.
PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
peacekeeping force/troops etc
▪ A large peacekeeping force is now being assembled, ready to move at 48 hours' notice.
▪ Because Oglala was so violent at that time, we were asked to be like a peacekeeping force.
▪ It would be the first major peacekeeping force deployed in the Western Hemisphere.
▪ The peacekeeping force has already been extended five times, and the deployment is now scheduled to end July 31.
▪ They called for the removal of Eyadema, political neutrality by the army, and the creation of a special peacekeeping force.
regular army/troops/soldier
▪ Equally ambivalent were local attitudes to the wholesale billeting in Sussex of regular troops and other county militias during invasion scares.
▪ It is possible that some of Mezrag's forces continue to provide the regular army with back-up troops.
▪ The regular army had become increasingly discontented with its role in the war over the last ten years.
▪ The regular army has not advanced from the edge of the zone.
▪ The regular troops successfully ended the Great Strike within a few days.
▪ The other women in the classroom, except for two in the uniforms of the regular army, wear dresses.
▪ The ragged guerrillas become a new regular army with housing and pensions.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ One such regulation prohibited a body of troops on the march from occupying the whole street.
▪ Shells from our gunboats on the James came hoarsely spluttering over the heads of our troops.
▪ The day he shook off their protection they instigated a guerrilla uprising backed by their own troops.
▪ The United States has 37,000 troops based in the southern half of the divided peninsula.
▪ To reflect their extraordinary skill they have a higher weapon skill than most troops.
▪ We saw some troops coming and we ran away.
▪ Zaïrean exiles also expressed fears that Mobutu would be tempted to use force against the opposition now that foreign troops had been withdrawn.
II.verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
back
▪ Then words trooped back into his reunifying consciousness.
▪ My friend proved that the cabbie was dissembling, and we trooped back to the terminal to look for Mr Right.
▪ He was stiff with mud and thick-headed with tiredness as he and Isay trooped back through the gatehouse to the Manse.
▪ Everyone troops back to the house for the all-night party.
▪ She trooped back to the arch as the coach disappeared down the hill.
▪ And so the miscreants trooped back home to Bean Street, perhaps to bandage the wounds of their neighbourly dispute.
in
▪ On stage there was a stainless-steel cooker, on which food was simmering in saucepans as the audience trooped in.
▪ The doctor called me into his office and as usual the Rabari trooped in behind me.
▪ After a while, the dads trooped in.
▪ Here came the mosque, the crowds trooping in.
▪ We all trooped in, two by two, as if we were the animals going into Noah's bloody ark.
▪ A moment later the door opened and five men in uniforms trooped in.
▪ They all trooped in, eating their fish and chips, and clustered around the bed.
▪ He had explained all this to the police officer as the man confirmed when Rain and Oliver trooped in to see him.
off
▪ But brightness was in short supply as his players trooped off to a crescendo of boos.
▪ We trooped off round the back of the church and up into a small raised garden where there were indeed some benches.
▪ The navvies and the bricklayers, masons and blacksmiths, would troop off to other masters.
▪ She always paid for their meals during rehearsals and they would troop off to the Express Dairy cafeteria opposite.
▪ After the furriers we all trooped off to the same dentist who X-rayed our teeth which was unusual in Britain then.
out
▪ They all trooped out, mumbling and muttering, except Benedicta.
▪ We put on our gym shoes and trooped out to the gym in silence.
▪ So I spoke, and the reverend prayed and we all trooped out again.
▪ Then there was a movement of feet, and the shadowy spectres trooped out into the night.
▪ Mabs, Tashie, Cosmo and Hubert pushed back their chairs and trooped out.
▪ On a gambit, he ordered the U.N. troops out of the Sinai.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ And so the miscreants trooped back home to Bean Street, perhaps to bandage the wounds of their neighbourly dispute.
▪ Then there was a movement of feet, and the shadowy spectres trooped out into the night.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Troop

Troop \Troop\, v. t.

To troop the colors or To troop the colours (Mil.), in the British army, to perform a ceremony consisting essentially in carrying the colors, accompanied by the band and escort, slowly before the troops drawn up in single file and usually in a hollow square, as in London on the sovereign's birthday.

Troop

Troop \Troop\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Trooped; p. pr. & vb. n. Trooping.]

  1. To move in numbers; to come or gather in crowds or troops. ``Armies . . . troop to their standard.''
    --Milton.

  2. To march on; to go forward in haste.

    Nor do I, as an enemy to peace, Troop in the throngs of military men.
    --Shak.

Troop

Troop \Troop\, n. [F. troupe, OF. trope, trupe, LL. troppus; of uncertain origin; cf. Icel. [thorn]orp a hamlet, village, G. dorf a village, dial. G. dorf a meeting. Norw. torp a little farm, a crowd, E. thorp. Cf. Troupe.]

  1. A collection of people; a company; a number; a multitude.

    That which should accompany old age As honor, love, obedience, troops of friends I must not look to have.
    --Shak.

  2. Soldiers, collectively; an army; -- now generally used in the plural.

    Farewell the plumed troop, and the big wars.
    --Shak.

    His troops moved to victory with the precision of machines.
    --Macaulay.

  3. (Mil.) Specifically, a small body of cavalry, light horse, or dragoons, consisting usually of about sixty men, commanded by a captain; the unit of formation of cavalry, corresponding to the company in infantry. Formerly, also, a company of horse artillery; a battery.

  4. A company of stageplayers; a troupe.
    --W. Coxe.

  5. (Mil.) A particular roll of the drum; a quick march.

  6. See Boy scout, above.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
troop

1540s, "body of soldiers," 1540s, from Middle French troupe, from Old French trope "band of people, company, troop, crowd" (13c.), of uncertain origin, perhaps from Frankish *throp "assembly, gathering of people" or another Germanic source, perhaps related to Old English ðorp, Old Norse thorp "village" (see thorp). OED derives the French word from Latin troppus "flock," which is of unknown origin but also might be from the proposed Germanic source. Of groups of animals from 1580s. Specifically as "a subdivision of a cavalry force" from 1580s; of Boy Scouts from 1908. Troops "armed forces" is from 1590s.

troop

1560s, "to assemble," from troop (n.). Meaning "to march" is recorded from 1590s; that of "to go in great numbers, to flock" is from c.1600. Related: Trooped; trooping.\n\n

Wiktionary
troop

n. 1 A collection of people; a company; a number; a multitude. 2 (context military English) A small unit of cavalry or armour commanded by a captain, corresponding to a platoon or company of infantry. 3 A detachment of soldiers or police, especially horse artillery, armour, or state troopers. 4 Soldiers, military forces (usually "troops"). 5 (context nonstandard English) A company of stageplayers; a troupe. 6 (label en Scouting) A basic unit of girl or boy scouts, consisting of 6 to 10 youngsters. 7 A group of baboons. 8 A particular roll of the drum; a quick march. 9 (context mycology English) Mushrooms that are in a close group but not close enough to be called a cluster. vb. To move in numbers; to come or gather in crowds or troops.

WordNet
troop
  1. v. march in a procession; "the veterans paraded down the street" [syn: parade, promenade]

  2. move or march as if in a crowd; "They children trooped into the room"

troop
  1. n. a group of soldiers

  2. a cavalry unit corresponding to an infantry company

  3. a unit of girl or boy scouts [syn: scout troop, scout group]

  4. an orderly crowd; "a troop of children" [syn: flock]

Wikipedia
Troop

A troop is a military sub-subunit, originally a small formation of cavalry, subordinate to a squadron. In many armies a troop is the equivalent element to the infantry section or platoon. Exceptions are the Royal Horse Artillery and the US Cavalry, where troops are subunits that compare to an infantry company or artillery battery.

A cavalry soldier of private rank is called a trooper in many Commonwealth armies (abbreviated "Tpr", not to be confused with "trouper").

A related sense of the term "troops" refers to members of the military collectively, as in "the troops"; see Troop (disambiguation).

In some countries, like Italy, the company-level cavalry unit is called "Squadron".

Troop (album)

TROOP is the self-titled first album by new jack swing group Troop.

Troop (band)

Troop is an R&B group from Pasadena, California. The group has had five number one singles and ten top ten singles on the Billboard R&B Charts. They have also completed five albums, which include three certified gold and one certified platinum album. TROOP is an acronym for "Total Respect Of Other People". The group is most notable for a series of number-one R&B hits, including two popular cover versions of songs such as " All I Do Is Think of You" and " Sweet November", originally performed by the musical acts, The Jackson 5 and The Deele respectively. They also had a number-one hit with the original song " Spread My Wings".

Troop (disambiguation)

Troop may refer to the following:

  • Troop, a small unit of cavalry or some police forces
  • Troop (band), an R&B group from Pasadena
  • Troops (film), an independent spoof of COPS and Star Wars
  • F Troop, a satirical American television sitcom
  • Scout troop, a unit of boy or girl scouts
  • " Support our troops," a popular slogan
  • Troop, a family name from Kipling's Captains Courageous
  • Troop, the collective noun for a group of apes, baboons, or lemurs
  • Troops, a collective term for soldiers
  • The Troop, a TV sitcom
  • TrOOP, true out-of-pocket expenses (Medicare Part D Coverage)
  • Troop (clothing brand), a 1980s hip hop clothing brand

Usage examples of "troop".

Eastern troops, he recommended to their zeal the execution of his bloody design, which might be accomplished in his absence, with less danger, perhaps, and with less reproach.

The other possibility was that the entry of the German troops would take place in a peaceful manner, in which case it would be easy for the Fuehrer to accord Czechoslovakia a generous way of life of her own, autonomy, and a certain measure of national freedom.

In the first six months of the accord, some 140,000 German troops in Norway were exchanged and the German forces there greatly strengthened by supplies.

His horse troops were affrighted and dispersed by balls of fire which flew into their midst, trailing sparks and whistling and banging.

He was raising crops when I found him, but when I left, he had changed his agronomy to soldiers, and now raises troops.

Swedish majesty, by the advice of the senate, thought proper to refuse complying with this request, alleging, that as the crown of Sweden was one of the principal guarantees of the treaty of Westphalia, it would be highly improper to take such a step in favour of a prince who had not only broke the laws and constitution of the empire, in refusing to furnish his contingent, but had even assisted, with his troops, a power known to be its declared enemy.

The roads were jammed with retreating troops and the Allied bombers and fighter-bombers took a destructive toll of men and vehicles.

A forest overspread the northern side of the Seine, but on the south, the ground, which now bears the name of the University, was insensibly covered with houses, and adorned with a palace and amphitheatre, baths, an aqueduct, and a field of Mars for the exercise of the Roman troops.

The sun has burned away the mist, disclosing an almost solid mass of transports to seaward, beaches swarming with amphtracs and men, troops moving through cornfields toward the tableland, landing craft forming waves, earlier waves retracting.

His eyes traveled the room, a general of the army appraising his troops before a perilous operation.

Constantius, who was hurried along in the pursuit, attempted, without effect, to restrain the ardor of his troops, by representing to them the dangers of the approaching night, and the certainty of completing their success with the return of day.

On arriving before Jaffa, where there were already some troops, the first person.

On arriving there the troops not finding the Marshal at their head thought themselves betrayed, and a spirit of insurrection broke out among them.

Rue des Saints-Peres and the Rue du Sepulcre, close by the cross-roads of the Croix-Rouge, where the troops could arrive from so many different points, the Mairie of the Tenth Arrondissement, confined, commanded, and blockaded on every side, was a pitiful citadel for the assailed National Representation.

British artilleryman would dare fire now for fear of hitting the assaulting troops.