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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
sandbag
I.noun
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Emergency workers built a sandbag barricade as 60 patients were put on evacuation stand-by.
▪ He also collected sandbags and wood to barricade the Legation buildings.
▪ Mickey Andrews describes their use: We would only fill a sandbag about two-thirds full.
▪ Simple tasks like filling sandbags or carrying water to the shower area were suddenly difficult.
▪ Swiftly, Ace clambered over the red-stained sandbags, and checked the door.
▪ The men inside the Camp Holloway compound slept behind sandbag walls and had bunkers to duck into if the mortars came.
▪ Under bright overhead lights at one end of the shed a chair had been positioned, banked on three sides by sandbags.
II.verb
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Morley accused Franklin of sandbagging him by not telling him the full story.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ About 1 a.m., sandbagging is finished.
▪ Haller said all sandbagging was finished about 1 a.m.
▪ Residents continue to sandbag about 25 homes to protect them from the river.
▪ So the 49ers were sandbagging in the preseason, throwing their fourth-stringers to the wolves and saving the first-stringers for the season.
▪ Symmetrical coils of barbed wire obstructed most streets, and houses were sloppily sandbagged.
▪ Then he stiffened as if sandbagged by a sudden recollection, gave a small yelp of terror and dashed into the gloom.
▪ Walk up to the gates and you feel like you have been sandbagged in the stomach.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
sandbag

sandbag \sand"bag`\, n. A bag filled with sand; small sandbags may be used as a weapon, or larger ones to build walls or as ballast; as, they kept the flooding river from the area by buiding a temmporary dike out of sandbags.

sandbag

sandbag \sand"bag`\, v. To treat harshly or unfairly. [WordNet sense 1]

2. To hit something or somebody with or as if with a sandbag.

3. To protect or strengthen with sandbags; stop up; as, the residents sandbagged the beach front. [WordNet sense 3]

4. To thwart (another person's plans) by surreptitious maneuvers; as, he sandbagged my proposal by talking in private with other members of the committee. [informal]

5. To intimidate or coerce, especially by crude methods.

6. To deceive and take advantage of (a person) by misrepresenting one's true intentions. [Informal]

7. Hence: (Poker) To encourage opponents into betting more by first refraining from betting while having a strong hand, and only later raising the stakes. In informal games, certain types of sandbagging are forbidden.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
sandbag

1580s, from sand (n.) + bag (n.).

sandbag

1860, "furnish with sandbags," from sandbag (n.). Meaning "pretend weakness," 1970s perhaps is extended from poker-playing sense of "refrain from raising at the first opportunity in hopes of raising more steeply later" (1940), which perhaps is from sandbagger in the sense of "bully or ruffian who uses a sandbag as a weapon to knock his intended victim unconscious" (1882). Hence "to fell or stun with a blow from a sandbag" (1887). Related: Sandbagged; sandbagging.

Wiktionary
sandbag

n. a bag, filled with sand, that can be used to weigh something down, to make a defensive wall against flooding etc, or as a weapon vb. 1 To construct a wall of sandbags (around something). 2 (context transitive English) To strike someone with a sandbag or other object to disable or render unconscious. 3 (context transitive English) To deceive someone by pretending to be weak, or (in cards) to have a weak hand. 4 To pretend to drink early on so that as the night draws on one can drink everyone "drink someone under the table".

WordNet
sandbag
  1. n. a bag filled with sand; used as a weapon or to build walls or as ballast

  2. v. treat harshly or unfairly

  3. compel by coercion, threats, or crude means; "They sandbagged him to make dinner for everyone" [syn: dragoon, railroad]

  4. hit something or somebody as if with a sandbag [syn: stun]

  5. downplay one's ability (towards others) in a game in order to deceive, as in gambling

  6. protect or strengthen with sandbags; stop up; "The residents sandbagged the beach front"

  7. [also: sandbagging, sandbagged]

Wikipedia
Sandbag (disambiguation)

Sandbag may refer to:

  • Sandbag, a device commonly used in flood control and temporary military fortifications
  • Sandbag, to engage in , i.e. hiding the strength, skill or difficulty of something or someone early in an engagement
  • Sandbag (Smash Bros.), a character from Super Smash Bros. Melee
  • Sandbag (non-profit organisation), a campaign group for reduction of carbon emissions
  • Sandbag, in the sense of bullying or ganging up
Sandbag (non-profit organisation)

Sandbag is a Community Interest Company, campaigning for changes to European climate change policy, especially emissions trading. The organisation was launched in 2008 by Bryony Worthington and was the first (and founding) member of The Guardian's Environment Network.

Sandbag

A sandbag is a bag or sack made of hessian (burlap), polypropylene or other sturdy materials that is filled with sand or soil and used for such purposes as flood control, military fortification, shielding glass windows in war zones, ballast, and in other applications requiring mobile fortification.

The advantages are that the bags and sand are inexpensive. When empty, the bags are compact and lightweight for easy storage and transportation. They can be brought to a site empty and filled with local sand or soil. Disadvantages are that filling bags is labor-intensive. Without proper training, sandbag walls can be constructed improperly causing them to fail at a lower height than expected. They can degrade prematurely in the sun and elements once deployed. They can also become contaminated by flood waters making them difficult to deal with after flood waters recede.

Usage examples of "sandbag".

As I parked in front of the sandbagged hootch, one of the new guys burst through the door and ran toward me.

Sandbags lined the top of the container, the cloth sacks bristling with deadly pungi sticks made from sharpened bamboo.

So as soon as she was romping around the sands of her pen, he began getting her used to a weight on her back, improvising a harness and a small sandbag at first, then when he discovered where the dragonet harnesses were kept, purloining one and using that.

The sandbag would swing behind them and knock them off their horse, and the next time they tilted at Sir Quintain the painful lesson prompted their flawlessness.

He saw light field artillery in sandbagged em placed detachments, together with mortars in their redoubts an armed with RPG sockets, the mobile hand-held stalwarts of the guerrilla arsenal: All the troops he saw seemed to be cheerful and of high morale, well fed and equipped.

With the expertise of long practice, she spun Claudia around and thrust her face hard against the sandbagged wall of the bunker, snapping the manacles on one wrist as she did so, then pulling both claudia,s arms behind her back and locking the second cuff on her other wrist.

Beyond the outer defensive lines the gunships were laagered in separate sandbagged emplacements.

Alphonso went through the plan step by step, illustrating wi lo red pebbles how the missile teams would move into position and he in readiness five hundred meters from the perimeter of the gunship laager, two teams confronting each sandbagged emplacement.

Suddenly Sean was there again, and even at that distance he appeared a heroic figure, balancing easily on the sandbagged parapet in the ruddy glow of the flames.

The workshops and fuel dumps were heavily sandbagged and covered with camouflage netting.

Just ahead he made out the long, drooping rotors of a Hind protruding above the sandbagged wall of its emplacement.

The Russian squealed shrilly as Sean used them as a handle to drag him backward and threw him against the sandbagged side wall of the emplacement.

Sean lined up the pilot, the flight engineer, and the three members of the ground crew against the sandbagged wall.

China took her arm and led her down the steps of the sandbagged, camouflaged dugout.

Then she wiped her mouth with the back of her hand and leaned her forehead against the sandbagged wall.