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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
rivalry
noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
fierce
▪ The consequence has been fierce rivalry between the two in all areas.
▪ In spite of the fierce rivalry between the two players the decision to agree a draw was marked by a sporting handshake.
▪ They did so, in the main, by mutual agreement, despite the simultaneous fierce rivalries.
friendly
▪ Physical closeness in the temple workshops may have stimulated friendly rivalry to produce ever-finer works and thus stimulated technical and artistic development.
▪ They've been racing each other for years and have developed a friendly rivalry.
▪ The weekend was pronounced a success by the crew, who are still nurturing friendly rivalries.
great
▪ Within quite a short time great rivalries grew up between students of different styles.
▪ The press were trying to build up a great rivalry between Ben and me, especially as I had never raced him.
▪ There was great rivalry between the colour factions, often with political implications.
▪ Alternatively, for both Left and Right, this was a form of great power rivalry.
intense
▪ The County Championship was a big meeting in those days, with intense rivalry between west and north London.
▪ An intense rivalry was to be renewed between Carl Lewis and Ben Johnson in the short sprint.
personal
▪ The key here lies not with personal rivalries, as administrative historians would have us believe.
▪ The Court at St Germain, however, was riven with personal rivalries and intrigues, which weakened Jacobite organisation considerably.
■ NOUN
sibling
▪ Others continue the hostility into adulthood and never make peace with their brothers and sisters - a phenomenon called sibling rivalry.
PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
sibling rivalry
▪ A bad case of sibling rivalry, it seems.
▪ Fearing that in comparison to them he can not win his parents' love and esteem is what inflames sibling rivalry.
▪ In real life, positive and negative oedipal relations, and guilt about these relations often remain hidden behind sibling rivalry.
▪ Others continue the hostility into adulthood and never make peace with their brothers and sisters - a phenomenon called sibling rivalry.
▪ They felt no sibling rivalry where Joe was concerned.
▪ This rejection fear compounds the anxiety that others are preferred and also maybe preferable-the root of sibling rivalry.
▪ This was not the only instance of sibling rivalry in the house of Pelops.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ ethnic rivalries
▪ Holmes says that the rivalry between the two companies has been exaggerated.
▪ Just because sibling rivalry is normal doesn't mean you should ignore it.
▪ Most of the killings result from gang rivalry.
▪ There was an intense rivalry between the Brazilian and Italian teams.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ All sorts of rivalries and intrigues are played out.
▪ Drama is a meeting and a rivalry of human antitheses.
▪ Moreover, departmental rivalries are endemic in the style of central government whereby competitive bids are made for limited financial resources.
▪ Self-respect stimulated by a little gentle rivalry demanded that all should be the very best available.
▪ The amount of rivalry, it seems, is not related to the amount of affection children feel for each other.
▪ Traditional friendships and rivalries played at least as important a part in this process as purely financial considerations.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Rivalry

Rivalry \Ri"val*ry\, n.; pl. Rivalries. The act of rivaling, or the state of being a rival; a competition. ``Keen contention and eager rivalries.''
--Jeffrey.

Syn: Emulation; competition. See Emulation.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
rivalry

1590s; from rival + -ry. Shakespeare has rivality ("Antony and Cleopatra"), but from the secondary sense of the root word and meaning "partnership, equality in rank."

Wiktionary
rivalry

n. 1 The relationship between two or more rivals who regularly compete with each other. The term usually applies to two rivals. 2 In economics, rivalry is a characteristic of a good. rivalrous goods are those which can be consumed by only one person at the same time -- for example, a candy bar or a suit; a non-rivalrous good may be provided to more consumers at a very low marginal cost for each additional consumer.

WordNet
rivalry

n. the act of competing as for profit or a prize; "the teams were in fierce contention for first place" [syn: competition, contention] [ant: cooperation]

Wikipedia
Rivalry (film)

Rivalry (, also known as Medico condotto) is a 1953 Italian melodrama film. Written, produced and overseen by Roberto Rossellini, it marked the directial debut by Giuliano Biagetti. The film was shot and set in Castiglione della Pescaia.

Rivalry (computer game)

Rivalry is a 2015 ragdoll-based swordfighting WebGL game created by Kew McParlane.

Rivalry (economics)

In economics, rivalry is a characteristic of a good. I.e. merchandise. A good can be placed along a continuum ranging from rivalrous (rival) to non-rival. The same characteristic is sometimes referred to as subtractable or non-subtractable. A rival (subtractable) good is a good whose consumption by one consumer prevents simultaneous consumption by other consumers. Put differently, a good is considered non-rival (non-subtractable) if, for any level of production, the cost of providing it to a marginal (additional) individual is zero. Non-rivalry does not imply that the total production costs are low, but that the marginal production costs are zero. In reality, few goods are completely non-rival as rivalry can emerge at certain levels. For instance, road (or internet) use is non-rival up to a certain capacity, after which congestion means that each additional user decreases speed for others. For that, recent economic theory views rivalry as a continuum, not as a binary category, where many goods are somewhere between the two extremes of completely rival and completely non-rival.

Most tangible goods, both durable and nondurable, are rival goods. A hammer is a durable rival good. One person's use of the hammer presents a significant barrier to others who desire to use that hammer at the same time. However, the first user does not "use up" the hammer, meaning that some rival goods can still be shared through time. An apple is a nondurable rival good: once an apple is eaten, it is "used up" and can no longer be eaten by others. Non- tangible goods can also be rivalrous. Examples include the ownership of radio spectra and domain names. In more general terms, almost all private goods are rivalrous.

In contrast, non-rival goods may be consumed by one consumer without preventing simultaneous consumption by others. Most examples of non-rival goods are intangible. Broadcast television is an example of a non-rival good; when a consumer turns on a TV set, this does not prevent the TV in another consumer's house from working. The television itself is a rival good, but television broadcasts are non-rival goods. Other examples of non-rival goods include a beautiful scenic view, national defense, clean air, street lights, and public safety (police and law courts).

More generally, most intellectual property is non-rival. In fact, certain types of intellectual property become more valuable as more people consume them ( anti-rival). For example, the more people use a particular language, the more valuable that language becomes.

Goods that are non-rival are goods that can be enjoyed simultaneously by an unlimited number of consumers. Goods that are both non-rival and non-excludable are called public goods. It is generally accepted by mainstream economists that the market mechanism will under-provide public goods, so these goods have to be produced by other means, including government provision.

Usage examples of "rivalry".

It was a little amusing to me that I could speak with some authority to skilled and experienced agriculturists, who felt our rivalry at Mark lane, but who did not dream that with the third great move of Australia towards the markets of the world through cold storage we could send beef, mutton, lamb, poultry, eggs, and all kinds of fruit to the consumers of Europe, and especially of England and its metropolis.

I treated her sisters as if they had been my sisters, shewing no recollection of the favours I had obtained from them, and never taking the slightest liberty, for I knew that friendship between women will hardly brook amorous rivalry.

The rivalry between Arjun and Karna is the leading thought of the Epic, as the rivalry between Achilles and Hector is the leading thought of the Iliad.

Something was wrong at the Aureole Mine, and that fact alone promised a flare-up of the rivalry between Zern and Selwood, which could lead to other consequences in New York as well as in Georgia.

Based, as has been shown, upon sectional rivalry and opposition to the growth of the Southern equally with the Northern States of the Union, it had absorbed within itself not only the abolitionists, who were avowedly agitating for the destruction of the system of negro servitude, but other diverse and heterogeneous elements of opposition to the Democratic party.

He seized then eagerly on the things that he could conquer--the suspicions of Rupert Craven, the rivalry of Cardillac, the confidences of Bunning, .

Despite its small population and the rivalry of Varna and the Turkish port of Dedeagatch, Burgas has a considerable transit trade.

They reached India, as it happened, during a time of dynastic rivalry and religious war, so that their conquest of the coastal cities was made easy for them.

They pushed into the interior and used their firearms on this side or on that of dynastic wars and rivalries, so as to weaken the whole and deliver the power of government into their ultimate control.

The battle of sensualism, the scramble over material interests, the wearing absorption in the small and evanescent struggles of social rivalry, the irritated attention given to the ever thickening claims of external things, the pulverizing discussions of all sorts of opinions by hostile schools, are fatal to that concentrated calmness of mood, that unity of passion, that serene amplitude of intellectual and imaginative scope, that docile religious receptiveness of soul, requisite for the fit contemplation of a doctrine so solemn and sublime as that of immortality.

Now that the hyperdrive has abruptly opened a way to far more undertakings than there are ships and personnel to carry out, rivalry for those resources often gets bitter.

Eschewing inter-service rivalry, soldiers and jarheads overturned cars parked in front of a bodega while navy youths in skivvies and white bell-bottoms truncheoned the shit out of an outnumbered bunch of zooters on the sidewalk next door.

Sisilli, and Luken had enjoyed a friendly rivalry for possibly more years than Pat Rin had been alive.

I thought back to what Onan had said to me just a few moments before, that he and Zimri were close friends, and not enemies at all, while those on earth believed their rivalry was a serious conflict.

A Ragi event dominated by Padi Valley ambitions, the return not only of the Ragi aiji, but the heir of their own blood, in a tumult that went on and on and on, became a contest, a rivalry precarious and dangerous.