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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
revenue
noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
export earnings/revenue (=the money a company or country makes from exports)
▪ Oil and gas provide 40% of Norway’s export earnings.
generate revenue/profits/income etc
▪ Tourism generates income for local communities.
Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs
Inland Revenue
Internal Revenue Service
maximize profit/revenue etc
▪ The company’s main function is to maximize profit.
surplus cash/funds/revenues
▪ Surplus cash can be invested.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
additional
▪ This additional revenue is then spent on non-emergency state activities; that is, it is displaced.
▪ Create additional revenue from membership fees 5.
▪ But after his first shot, Mr Smith will find it virtually impossible to raise much additional revenue from the better-off.
▪ Any additional revenue goes into funding more boys' towns.
▪ It can prove that it has secured additional revenue sources, while protecting our screens from unwelcome foreign imports.
▪ They also came from large conurbations able to provide additional revenue through commercial support and gate income.
annual
▪ The top 10 percent of the people receive half the annual revenue.
▪ C., with annual revenue of about $ 45 million.
▪ He ranks just fourth in total assets, with a nine-billion-dollar annual revenue flow.
▪ This was to he supplemented with one-third of the annual revenue.
▪ Yet Pitt during his first eight years managed to raise annual revenue from £12.5 million to £18.5 million.
▪ Together, the two companies will have $ 8. 4 billion in annual revenue.
▪ And the Wang derives almost half its annual revenue from Ballet rent, concessions and gimcrack sales.
▪ The combined company would have annual revenue of about $ 500 million.
extra
▪ The opening of Lydney Lakeside, plus the excellent visitors centre at Norchard, had brought in many extra passengers and revenue.
▪ In simplest terms, extra lines mean extra revenue.
▪ The 1925 Illuminations attracted an additional million passengers to the Promenade trams, bringing an extra revenue of £7,360.
▪ The recipients did not, and in the short run simply could not, spend the majority of their extra revenue.
▪ The result: millions of contented passengers, and millions of extra revenue.
▪ But extra tax revenue from working pensioners could claw back £130m.
▪ And it will generate extra revenue from the extra uses.
▪ Large bedrooms with two large beds accommodating the family for little or no extra cost means revenue from extra meals and drinks.
general
▪ About $ 220 million comes from taxes on cigarettes, and the rest from general revenue.
▪ Increasingly, however, city officials tended to speak of the grant as a source of general fund revenue.
▪ First, a surging economy has boosted state general fund revenue $ 2. 6 billion since last year.
local
▪ If you elect to become self-employed you will have to let your local inland revenue office know.
▪ Others will tighten their belts, downscale their programs, sell more t-shirts and look for local sources of revenue.
▪ First, ratepayers do not provide all, or even the major proportion of, local authority revenue.
▪ Only about 20 percent of local government revenue was being raised from households actually required to pay rates.
▪ Commentators instead emphasize that the poll tax is ultimately concerned with reducing local government revenue.
▪ It was used to argue that all members of the household should contribute to local revenue if they used local services.
▪ Various alternative schemes for raising local authority revenue have been proposed and are in operation in other countries.
▪ Having tried and failed to control spending the government then decided to control local revenue.
lost
▪ Firms within enterprise zones would not pay rates for ten years, local government being reimbursed for lost revenue by the Treasury.
▪ The inducement to give is greater, but by the same token there is a cost to the Exchequer in lost revenue.
marginal
▪ Equating marginal cost and marginal revenue, each firm will produce an output at which price exceeds marginal cost.
▪ In equilibrium this higher marginal revenue exactly offsets transportation costs.
▪ This excess of price over both marginal revenue and marginal cost is a convenient measure of the firm's monopoly power.
▪ The left-hand side represents marginal revenue.
▪ Theoretical transfer pricing is all very well, but in practice not many companies will know their marginal cost and revenue functions.
▪ Let R be the ratio of price to marginal revenue for good i as perceived by firms in some country.
▪ The profit-maximizing policy involves setting marginal revenue equal to marginal cost.
▪ As usual, marginal revenue equals the price times one minus one over the elasticity of demand.
new
▪ By increasing the Group's focus on the digital environment, Emap expects to generate significant new revenue streams.
▪ Nearly all of the cuts were made in proposals for increased spending, using new revenue from a surging economy.
▪ This brought in new allies, particularly from inland Karia, and new revenue.
▪ The increased salaries, in turn, have forced teams to scramble for new revenue sources.
▪ There are already early signs that this media flexible approach to our markets is creating opportunities to grow new revenue streams:?
▪ C., and generally increased the awareness of local officials about the new revenue sources represented by categorical grants.
▪ We expect to grow our digital operations significantly and build new revenue streams-particularly in e-commerce.
▪ The utility of the new revenue as well as its potential for conflict hinged on the strings attached to its use.
total
▪ In more than half of the years between 1713 and 1785 debt service took up more than 40 percent of total revenue.
▪ The maker of database and e-business software said total revenue grew by about 9 percent during the quarter.
▪ While all customs duties accrued to the federal government, it received only about one-third of total sales tax revenue in 1985.
▪ The difference between total revenue of $ 15 and total costs of $ 13 will be an economic profit of $ 2.
▪ The major Inland Revenue tax is personal income taxation whose yield is a quarter of total revenue raised.
▪ To evaluate the impact of government budgets, it is necessary to look at total revenue and total expenditures as a whole.
▪ This is the break-even point where total cost equals total revenue.
■ NOUN
account
▪ To neo-Keynesians it matters little what local authorities spend on revenue account.
▪ Previously it charged all operating costs, including those related to the management of investments, to revenue account.
▪ Few if any, local authorities produce a consolidated revenue account.
▪ This is mistaken because the charge to revenue accounts does not reflect cash flows, only loan redemptions.
▪ The effect of forcing loan redemptions through revenue accounts was to link financing of the assets with accounting for them.
▪ If there are effects on the revenue account, these will be accounted for when the revenue finance is required.
▪ Given the standard revenue account above there are two further issues which this objective versus subjective classification introduces.
advertising
▪ Emap boosted profits by 50% to £14.8m in the six months to October 3, despite flat advertising revenue.
▪ Between 200 and 300 new commercial stations could come on air in the 1990s and intense competition for advertising revenue is inevitable.
▪ They also say up to £70m in advertising revenue could be lost.
▪ They reckon that 90% of their advertising revenue from baseball each season is generated during post-season play.
▪ The station will carry religious, as well as documentary, news and drama material and will be funded by advertising revenue.
▪ Pan has been struggling financially: last year alone, advertising revenue fell by 20%.
▪ But what is more important? Advertising revenue or quality?
▪ For the commercial sector, advertising revenue has represented an ever-growing pool of funds.
growth
▪ And the proof of the pudding is 40% revenue growth worldwide year-on-year.
▪ See what the balance sheet is, look at revenue growth and see what will make revenues grow.
▪ The impact of this capacity is expected to start affecting revenue growth in the second quarter of 2000.
▪ The two Chairman insisted that revenue growth has as big a role in the merger justification as efficiency improvements through operating synergies.
▪ By 1980, when Arizonans capped county revenue growth, counties could not keep up with costs.
▪ But apart from securing revenue growth, the moves also help to lock clients more closely into the group.
▪ Our London radio stations, Magic and Kiss, produced the strongest revenue growth at 41 %, reflecting their rising audiences.
oil
▪ For years, economists here and abroad had said that oil revenue, if properly invested, could for ever sustain this nation.
▪ Much would depend on how the oil revenue is split.
▪ The State Department won, but demanded that the oil revenue should be spent only on things like health and education.
passenger
▪ For the year, revenue passenger miles increased 8. 8 % to 13. 3 billion.
▪ For the year, traffic rose 24 % to 1. 26 billion revenue passenger miles from 1. 02 billion.
▪ A revenue passenger mile is one paying passenger flown one mile.
▪ For the year, traffic fell 3. 8 % to 40 billion revenue passenger miles from 41. 6 billion.
petroleum
▪ Mr Lamont plausibly presented his reforms of petroleum revenue tax as taking sensible cognisance of a much-changed industry.
service
▪ These entered service in November 1995 and have now operated over 3,000 revenue service trips between Helsinki and Turku.
▪ Some lasted in revenue service a few more years however.
▪ This should allow the start of revenue services to the Airport by mid-2001.
source
▪ In political terms this failure forced heavy dependence on indirect revenue sources.
▪ The increased salaries, in turn, have forced teams to scramble for new revenue sources.
▪ In this way the influence of revenue source over programme content was minimized.
▪ C., and generally increased the awareness of local officials about the new revenue sources represented by categorical grants.
▪ The relative importance of these revenue sources can be seen in Fig. 12-1.
▪ They have three major revenue sources.
▪ It can prove that it has secured additional revenue sources, while protecting our screens from unwelcome foreign imports.
▪ In this case the objective is to close the fiscal gap between revenue sources and expenditure responsibilities between different authorities.
stream
▪ By increasing the Group's focus on the digital environment, Emap expects to generate significant new revenue streams.
▪ A revenue bond, on the other hand, is paid by a defined revenue stream, specified by the county.
▪ That capital is dead money until the revenue stream comes on line.
▪ In 1996, Massachusetts passed a law to provide an ongoing state revenue stream for connecting activities related to school-to-work.
▪ It's already got a revenue stream from its education courses.
▪ In time, as the portfolio of products develops, additional revenue streams are expected from e-commerce activities.
▪ However, in time, other revenue streams are expected from e-commerce opportunities.
▪ We expect to grow our digital operations significantly and build new revenue streams-particularly in e-commerce.
support
▪ What has happened to the statements that we expected on revenue support grant?
▪ I am one of those who believe that the revenue support grant makes the Schleswig-Holstein question a model of clarity.
▪ Another change in local government finance is that the rate support grant has been replaced by the revenue support grant.
▪ For 1992-3 it has budgeted revenue support of £30.2 million and capital investment of £8 million.
▪ It is important to consider the wider implications of the revenue support grant settlement as it applies to all London.
tax
▪ If the government wishes to raise tax revenue in order to subsidize the poor, it should levy a tax on films.
▪ Both activities cause the tax revenue necessary to pay for redistributive activities to melt away.
▪ Government need tax revenue to pay for public goods and to make transfer payments to the poor.
▪ It likely would generate more tax revenue than Sears.
▪ While all customs duties accrued to the federal government, it received only about one-third of total sales tax revenue in 1985.
▪ Population figures are used to divide up more than $ 500 million a year in state tax revenue among local governments.
▪ Variety of Taxes Governments can raise tax revenue only if they can identify the activities on which the tax rates apply.
▪ With economic growth, tax revenue grew faster than government expenditures.
■ VERB
advertise
▪ The company says its lack of online advertising revenue is to blame.
▪ These ventures partner with software companies and share a cut of the advertising revenue.
▪ After that, he expects advertising revenue to cover the cost of supporting a customer.
▪ Sausalito-based Magellan also fell behind the pack when it came to pulling in advertising revenue.
▪ The station had almost no advertising revenue, and they conceived this idea, this promotion.
▪ The bigger the audience, the bigger the advertising revenue.
boost
▪ The proposed budget also would raise taxes and some federal fees, boosting revenue by about $ 80 billion.
▪ That helped to boost operating revenue 8. 2 percent, to 221. 66 billion pesetas.
▪ First, a surging economy has boosted state general fund revenue $ 2. 6 billion since last year.
bring
▪ The 1925 Illuminations attracted an additional million passengers to the Promenade trams, bringing an extra revenue of £7,360.
▪ My priority is to drive the business, bring in the revenue, no matter what it takes.
▪ This will also bring in useful revenue to promote the railway.
▪ In the end, the tax brought in much less revenue than originally forecast.
▪ But how much longer can these companies survive with nothing to sell to bring in revenue but plenty to spend money on?
▪ Herrera urged Congress to work out with the Minister of Finance some financial plan which would bring in additional revenue.
earn
▪ Answer guide: Broadly matching revenue with cost incurred in earning that revenue.
▪ Through the first nine months of 1995, Moscom earned eight cents on revenue of $ 12. 6 million.
▪ Central government clearly earns a substantial tax revenue from sport, both indirectly, on expenditure, and directly, on incomes.
estimate
▪ Between now and December, the company estimates that revenue will be down by a million pounds.
▪ It last estimated tourist revenue in 1992 at $ 4. 1 billion.
▪ Rent estimates made in 1995 were higher than actual revenue but were still used for estimating 1996 and 1997 revenue.
▪ She estimated revenue was $ 255 million, up from $ 214 million a year earlier.
▪ Conservatively estimate your expected revenue by month and for your year based upon when the check will be received.
▪ The company estimates that fourth-quarter revenue rose 26 % to roughly $ 9. 3 million from $ 7. 4 million.
▪ The estimated reduction in state revenue from the higher credit will be $ 635 million in fiscal year 1999.
expect
▪ First, obviously, they expect to raise enough revenue to pay for their own activities.
▪ The expected revenue from this source was depended upon to help turn back the enemy.
▪ What has happened to the statements that we expected on revenue support grant?
▪ For the full year, the company expects revenue to have risen about 16 %.
▪ Borland expects revenue for the quarter ended June 30 in the range of $ 34 million to $ 35 million.
▪ San Francisco-based McKesson said the contract is expected to generate revenue of $ 250 million in the first year.
▪ After that, he expects advertising revenue to cover the cost of supporting a customer.
▪ It expects revenue to exceed $ 100 million this year, up from $ 85 million last year.
generate
▪ It is also generating revenue from those customers.
▪ Calculated in the currencies where Sandoz generates its revenue, sales showed a 14 percent rise.
▪ Nightly champagne parties and weekly Concorde flights, although fun, unfortunately generate no revenue.
▪ The only way Riddick Bowe generates revenue is by fighting.
▪ By increasing the Group's focus on the digital environment, Emap expects to generate significant new revenue streams.
▪ Assist-A-Care generates annual revenue of more than $ 6 million.
▪ On this basis, by about 1996, sales of electronic information products will be generating more revenue than sales of books.
▪ San Francisco-based McKesson said the contract is expected to generate revenue of $ 250 million in the first year.
increase
▪ The effect was to increase revenue.
▪ It is intended that more trains will be run and the season extended in order to increase business revenue from all possible sources.
▪ That would increase revenue for station owners.
▪ In the meantime, the board had to try to increase revenue where it could.
▪ Four units posted double-digit increases in revenue and operating profits.
▪ Charging drivers to use certain roads is also seen as a way of increasing government revenue.
lose
▪ The lost revenue runs into several millions of pounds and several ISPs are believed to be affected.
▪ Fannie Mae loses interest revenue in a lengthy foreclosure.
▪ They want compensation from Manchester Airport for money they predict will be lost from visitor revenue.
▪ Over seven years, repeal would cost nearly $ 34 billion in lost revenue.
Losing him meant that they lost a lot of revenue.
▪ Independent analysts say that such a plan would cost the federal treasury about $ 90 billion-a-year in lost revenue.
▪ Wholesalers and retailers in each state are howling about losing business and state revenue watchdogs are missing tax revenues.
▪ Real programs benefiting real people would have to take a heavy hit to make up for that magnitude of lost revenue.
produce
▪ A local tourist tax, for example, would produce little revenue in most parts of the country.
▪ Some Democrats say it would require a relatively high tax rate near 20 percent to produce sufficient revenue.
▪ Few if any, local authorities produce a consolidated revenue account.
▪ Our London radio stations, Magic and Kiss, produced the strongest revenue growth at 41 %, reflecting their rising audiences.
provide
▪ The last is particularly important as it should provide good long term revenue prospects.
▪ In 1996, Massachusetts passed a law to provide an ongoing state revenue stream for connecting activities related to school-to-work.
▪ All of those could have been candidates to provide extra revenue.
▪ Gullfaks, an oil field east of Statfjord, could provide the revenue lost from Sleipner.
▪ They also came from large conurbations able to provide additional revenue through commercial support and gate income.
raise
▪ Everybody likes a tax cut but the government would actually raise more revenue by cutting taxes.
▪ But fortunately, the spring training teams will play a few charity games to raise some needed revenue.
▪ If the government wishes to raise tax revenue in order to subsidize the poor, it should levy a tax on films.
▪ I am giving no figures ... This measure in the Budget is designed to raise revenue.
▪ The ability of the state to resolve these crises would depend on the states ability to raise revenue and mobilise public support.
▪ Those internal tour games would all raise substantial revenue.
▪ More effective means had to be devised to enforce the Forest law to protect vert and venison, and to raise revenue.
▪ And they wreak havoc with the goal of raising revenue efficiently.
spend
▪ Proper local accountability requires a substantial source of revenue, and freedom to spend that revenue or reduce it.
▪ Nearly all of the cuts were made in proposals for increased spending, using new revenue from a surging economy.
▪ Economists have usually held that trying to tie a government's hands to spend in line with revenue raised for particular purposes is impossible.
▪ To neo-Keynesians it matters little what local authorities spend on revenue account.
▪ Let the police spend the revenue on more speed cameras?
▪ Meantime, another sub-plot is running: £22m of capital receipts which the council has spent as revenue.
trade
▪ Other operating revenue rose to $ 551 million from $ 492 million, led by a surge in trading.
▪ The company cited surging credit card fees and securities trading revenue.
▪ In 1994, when bond prices plummeted, so did trading revenue.
▪ Stock and commodity trading revenue fell to $ 24 million from $ 31 million.
▪ Most of the gain was from trading revenue, which more than doubled to $ 369 million from $ 153 million.
PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
the Inland Revenue
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Nintendo's estimated revenue totals $9 billion worldwide.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Answer guide: Qualitative factors are not capable of being quantified in terms of costs and revenue.
▪ But all these ideas mean a huge loss of revenue to the Treasury, in the hundreds of billions of dollars.
▪ First, obviously, they expect to raise enough revenue to pay for their own activities.
▪ The deal, which should be announced soon, calls for guaranteed revenue of at least $ 700, 000 in 1996.
▪ The temptation to their crews to barter their duty free stores for sterling constituted a high revenue risk at times.
▪ There had been so much revenue in the mortgage department between 1981 and 1986 that costs were a trivial issue.
▪ Total revenue for the year was estimated at N68,730 million.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Revenue

Revenue \Rev"e*nue\, n. [F. revenu, OF. revenue, fr. revenir to return, L. revenire; pref. re- re- + venire to come. See Come.]

  1. That which returns, or comes back, from an investment; the annual rents, profits, interest, or issues of any species of property, real or personal; income.

    Do not anticipate your revenues and live upon air till you know what you are worth.
    --Gray.

  2. Hence, return; reward; as, a revenue of praise.

  3. The annual yield of taxes, excise, customs, duties, rents, etc., which a nation, state, or municipality collects and receives into the treasury for public use.

    Revenue cutter, an armed government vessel employed to enforce revenue laws, prevent smuggling, etc.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
revenue

early 15c., "income from property or possessions," from Middle French revenue, in Old French, "a return," noun use of fem. past participle of revenir "come back" (10c.), from Latin revenire "return, come back," from re- "back" (see re-) + venire "come" (see venue). Meaning "public income" is first recorded 1680s; revenue sharing popularized from 1971. Revenuer "U.S. Department of Revenue agent," the bane of Appalachian moonshiners, first attested 1880.

Wiktionary
revenue

n. 1 The income returned by an investment. 2 The total income received from a given source. 3 All income generated for some political entity's treasury by taxation and other means. 4 (context accounting English) The total sales; turnover. 5 (context accounting English) The net revenue, net sales.

WordNet
revenue
  1. n. the entire amount of income before any deductions are made [syn: gross, receipts]

  2. government income due to taxation [syn: tax income, taxation, tax revenue]

Wikipedia
Revenue

In accounting, revenue is the income that a business has from its normal business activities, usually from the sale of goods and services to customers. Revenue is also referred to as sales or turnover. Some companies receive revenue from interest, royalties, or other fees. Revenue may refer to business income in general, or it may refer to the amount, in a monetary unit, received during a period of time, as in "Last year, Company X had revenue of $42 million." Profits or net income generally imply total revenue minus total expenses in a given period. In accounting, revenue is often referred to as the "top line" due to its position on the income statement at the very top. This is to be contrasted with the "bottom line" which denotes net income (gross revenues minus total expenses).

For non-profit organizations, annual revenue may be referred to as gross receipts. This revenue includes donations from individuals and corporations, support from government agencies, income from activities related to the organization's mission, and income from fundraising activities, membership dues, and financial securities such as stocks, bonds or investment funds.

In general usage, revenue is income received by an organization in the form of cash or cash equivalents. Sales revenue or revenues is income received from selling goods or services over a period of time. Tax revenue is income that a government receives from taxpayers.

In more formal usage, revenue is a calculation or estimation of periodic income based on a particular standard accounting practice or the rules established by a government or government agency. Two common accounting methods, cash basis accounting and accrual basis accounting, do not use the same process for measuring revenue. Corporations that offer shares for sale to the public are usually required by law to report revenue based on generally accepted accounting principles or International Financial Reporting Standards.

In a double-entry bookkeeping system, revenue accounts are general ledger accounts that are summarized periodically under the heading Revenue or Revenues on an income statement. Revenue account names describe the type of revenue, such as "Repair service revenue", "Rent revenue earned" or "Sales".

Revenue (disambiguation)

Revenue is income that a company receives from normal business activities. It may also refer to:

  • Revenue Commissioners, a tax agency in Ireland
  • HM Revenue and Customs, a tax agency in the United Kingdom
  • Revenue Act, several tax-related laws of the same name
Revenue (album)

Revenue is an album by soprano saxophonist Steve Lacy recorded in 1993 and released on the Italian Soul Note label.

Usage examples of "revenue".

He publicly chastised the cardinals for absenteeism, luxury, and lascivious life, forbade them to hold or sell plural benefices, prohibited their acceptance of pensions, gifts of money, and other favors from secular sources, ordered the papal treasurer not to pay them their customary half of the revenue from benefices but to use it for the restoration of churches in Rome.

Finally, after having remarked that times of tranquillity were the proper seasons for lessening the national debt, and strengthening the kingdom against future events, he recommended to the commons the improvement of the public revenue, the maintenance of a considerable naval force, the advancement of commerce, and the cultivation of the arts of peace.

Cuthan, Earl of Bryn, for Taras and Bru Mardan, and all their thanes, swear to defend the rights of him holding Hen Amas, to march to war under his command, to gather levies and revenues, to acknowledge him lord and sovereign over its claims and courts and to abide by his judgments in all disputes.

Fines, amerciaments, and oblatas, as they were called, were another considerable branch of the royal power and revenue.

As for the Nobility, they had been as preoccupied with a violent and ghastly spectacle of a different character: down in Westminster, the Whigs had suddenly begun to ask pointed questions as to what had become of certain Asiento revenues.

The revenues had risen to fifty thousand dollars, so that the Basha had twenty thousand to the good.

The farm was in profit, the rents from the village brought in sufficient revenue to see to repairs, and his inheritance from the Basher had left him a wealthy man.

The level of the offence of official bribery has gradually descended, until it has become an extremely rare thing for the humbler officers connected with the revenue to be charged with it.

He had a very scanty revenue, and was able to live more cheaply at Bologna than Novara, where everything is dear.

Now, coper skippers have the same hatred for mission ships that they have for revenue cutters, for the former, by selling tobacco at low prices, keep the North Sea fishermen away from the copers, and so have spoiled their traffic in intoxicant drinks.

Fred declared, as he recognised the officer of the revenue cutter, who had captured the coper in which his brother and Ping Wang were unwilling passengers.

Both copier technologies required special paper and supplies, creating an aftermarket revenue stream for vendors.

As the rapid rate of growth of copier revenues began to slow at the end of the 1960s, McColough knew that Xerox would need to expand its business into new areas to maintain its historic rate of growth.

Although the marquis was somewhat inclined to be jealous, he could not possibly object to his wife enjoying a revenue of eighteen hundred francs a month, and that without the least scandal, for everything was done in public, and the game was honestly conducted.

When the Shogun was reduced in 1868 to the rank of a simple Daimio, his revenue of eight million kokus reverted to the Government, with the exception of seven hundred thousand kokus.