Wikipedia
Patach
IPA
Transliteration
English approximation
Same sound
Example
The word for also in Hebrew, gam. The first vowel (the horizontal line) is a pataḥ.
Other Niqqud
Shwa Hiriq Zeire SegolPataḥ Qamatz Holam Dagesh Mappiq Shuruk Kubutz Rafe Sin/Shin Dot
Pataḥ ( , , Biblical: ) is a Hebrew niqqud vowel sign represented by a horizontal line underneath a letter. In modern Hebrew, it indicates the phoneme which is close to the " a" sound in the English word far and is transliterated as an a.
In Modern Hebrew, a makes the same sound as a qamatz, as does the ( , "reduced "). The reduced (or ) niqqud exist for , , and which contain a next to it.