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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
overdrive
noun
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ A weekly chat with a career coach can put your career plan into overdrive.
▪ And he wondered if he could do the job satisfactorily without being in overdrive all the time.
▪ It doesn't take some one with a libido stuck in overdrive to imagine the line of raunchy clothes the company might design.
▪ Many Vitesses were fitted with overdrive, which is an excellent addition.
▪ Perhaps in people with a genetic predisposition, the trigger sends the immune system into permanent overdrive and disarray.
▪ Saracens turned over possession and the fullback broke from his 22, slipping into overdrive and running 60m before offloading to McRae.
▪ The upside was jobs and an economy in overdrive.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
overdrive

overdrive \o"ver*drive`\, n.

  1. (Machinery) A gearing device which causes the drive shaft of an automobile or other machine to rotate at a speed greater than that of the engine crankshaft.

  2. (Automotive) The gear setting of a motor vehicle at which the overdrive[1] is operative; as, cruising at 80 mph in overdrive.

  3. Hence: [fig.] A state of unusually intense activity; as, when they got their new supercomputer, their research kicked into overdrive; one look at her made his heart jump into overdrive; -- used mostly of the activities of persons or groups.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
overdrive

"speed-increasing gear in an automobile," 1929, from over- + drive (n.).

Wiktionary
overdrive

n. 1 (context dated English) A gear, on an automobile, higher than the normal top gear. 2 A state of heightened activity. vb. (context transitive English) To drive too hard, or far, or beyond strength.

WordNet
overdrive
  1. n. the state of high or excessive activity or productivity or concentration; "Troops are ready to go into overdrive as soon as the signal is given"; "Melissa's brain was in overdrive"

  2. a high gear used at high speeds to maintain the driving speed with less output power

  3. v. drive or work too hard; "The teacher is overworking his students"; "Overdriving people often suffer stress"

  4. make use of too often or too extensively [syn: overuse]

  5. [also: overdrove, overdriven]

Wikipedia
Overdrive

Overdrive may refer to:

Overdrive (Katy Rose song)

"Overdrive" is a pop rock song written by American singer-songwriter Katy Rose and Kim Bullard for Rose's debut album, Because I Can. Released as the album's lead single on October 21, 2003, the track was produced by Bullard, and is probably best known for being on the soundtrack to the 2004 teen comedy film Mean Girls. The song also used in Thirteen, Joan of Arcadia and One Tree Hill.

Overdrive (album)

Overdrive is the second full-length album from Surrey based alternative rock band Fastlane. It was released in May 2007 by Punktastic Recordings.

Overdrive (video game)

Overdrive is an arcade-style motor racing game which was written by Peter Johnson for the Acorn Electron and BBC Micro and released in 1984 by Superior Software.

Overdrive (band)

Overdrive is a Serbian hardcore punk/ metalcore band from Zrenjanin.

Overdrive (Ola song)

"Overdrive" is an English language song by Swedish singer Ola, full name Ola Svensson, that reached the top of Sverigetopplistan, the Swedish Singles Chart. It was released on Universal Records. It reached #1 on the Swedish charts on 23 July 2010.

Overdrive (comics)

Overdrive is a fictional comic book supervillain, appearing in books published by Marvel Comics, usually as an enemy of Spider-Man. Created by Dan Slott, and Phil Jimenez, Overdrive first appeared in Amazing Spider-Man: Swing Shift (May 2007), a Free Comic Book Day issue set after the events of the Spider-Man: One More Day storyline.

Overdrive (Part 2)

"Overdrive (Part 2)" is a song by Scottish DJ and producer Calvin Harris and Dutch DJ and producer Ummet Ozcan for his fourth studio album, Motion (2014). It was released on 22 December 2014 as the album's third promotional single, succeeding " Slow Acid" and " Burnin'".

Overdrive (2016 film)

Overdrive is an upcoming French action thriller film directed by Antonio Negret and written by Michael Brandt and Derek Haas. The film stars Scott Eastwood, Freddie Thorp, Ana de Armas, and Gaia Weiss. Principal photography began on January 4, 2016 in Paris and Marseille, France.

Overdrive (mechanics)

Overdrive is a term used to describe the operation of an automobile cruising at sustained speed with reduced engine revolutions per minute (RPM), leading to better fuel consumption, lower noise and lower wear. Use of the term is confused, as it is applied to several different, but related, meanings.

The most fundamental meaning is that of an overall gear ratio between engine and wheels, such that the car is over-geared, and cannot reach its potential top speed, i.e. the car could travel faster if it were in a lower gear, with the engine turning at higher RPM.

The purpose of such a gear may not be immediately obvious. The power produced by an engine increases with the engine's RPM to a maximum, then falls away. The point of maximum power is somewhat lower than the absolute maximum RPM to which the engine is limited, the " redline" RPM. A car's speed is limited by the power required to drive it against air resistance, which increases with speed. At the maximum possible speed, the engine is running at its point of maximum power, or power peak, and the car is traveling at the speed where air resistance equals that maximum power. There is therefore one specific gear ratio at which the car can achieve its maximum speed: the one that matches that engine speed with that travel speed. At travel speeds below this maximum, there is a range of gear ratios that can match engine power to air resistance, and the most fuel efficient is the one that results in the lowest engine speed. Therefore, a car needs one gearing to reach maximum speed but another to reach maximum fuel efficiency at a lower speed.

With the early development of cars and the almost universal rear-wheel drive layout, the final drive (i.e. rear axle) ratio for fast cars was chosen to give the ratio for maximum speed. The gearbox was designed so that, for efficiency, the fastest ratio would be a "direct-drive" or "straight-through" 1:1 ratio, avoiding frictional losses in the gears. Achieving an overdriven ratio for cruising thus required a gearbox ratio even higher than this, i.e. the gearbox output shaft rotating faster than the engine. The propeller shaft linking gearbox and rear axle is thus overdriven, and a transmission capable of doing this became termed an "overdrive" transmission.

The device for achieving an overdrive transmission was usually a small separate gearbox, attached to the rear of the main gearbox and controlled by its own shift lever. These were often optional on some models of the same car.

As popular cars became faster relative to legal limits and fuel costs became more important, particularly after the 1973 oil crisis, the use of 5-speed gearboxes became more common in mass-market cars. These had a direct (1:1) fourth gear with an overdrive 5th gear, replacing the need for the separate overdrive gearbox.

With the popularity of front wheel drive cars, the separate gearbox and final drive have merged into a single transaxle. There is no longer a propeller shaft and so one meaning of "overdrive" can no longer be applied. However the fundamental meaning, that of an overall ratio higher than the ratio for maximum speed, still applies. Although the deliberate labelling of an overdrive is now rare, the underlying feature is now found across all cars.

Overdrive (Shonen Knife album)

Overdrive is the 19th studio album by pop punk trio Shonen Knife. It was released on April 14, 2014 in Europe, and on April 16, 2014 in Japan. According to band leader Naoko Yamano, because their album Free Time (2010) was heavily influenced by punk rock, and Pop Tune (2012) had explored a more pop-oriented sound, Overdrive was a chance for the band to explore a more hard rock sound. The album's lyrics cover a wide array of topics, from green tea, fortune cookies, and cats.

The CD album artwork was created by Masahiko Ohno; three different color variations were released, with each corresponding to either Japan, North America, or Europe. The album received moderately positive reviews from critics, with many applauding the band's dabbling in more harder rock, whereas others were critical of its musical and lyrical simplicity.

Usage examples of "overdrive".

She was driven by old and dependable Lawlor engines which faithfully thrust her through emptiness at a good speed in normal space, but a good many times faster than light when an overdrive field surrounded her hull.

In overdrive a ship is practically in another and an empty universe, in which nothing ever happens.

It was blind and invisible because it was in overdrive, but it came nearer and nearer to its unseen quarry.

It had gone into overdrive at the last and ultimate instant, while its bow plates were actually crumpling.

A shell in the engine room knocked out our Lawlor drive and our overdrive coil is blown!

With the overdrive blown, the cargo boat was capable only of moving in unassisted Lawlor drive.

We tried to dodge and twist away, but it finally got close and blew our overdrive and we were helpless.

We broke out of overdrive when the blow-up came, and there was the pirate.

Its overdrive coil was blown and its Lawlor drive patched for strictly emergency use.

Hundreds of ships had blown their overdrive coils and rewound them in space and gone sedately on about their lawful occasions.

Trent had only put air into the compartments necessary for the repair of the Lawlor drive and the overdrive coil, plus a reasonable living space.

Her overdrive was still inoperable until the winding was finished, and if and when it could be used, the pirate should be able to blow it instantly.

Normally, ships in deep space are in overdrive and moving too fast to be sighted even if their overdrive fields allowed it.

The only way in which one spaceship can actually sight another is when by assisted chance one ship detects the overdrive of a second and closes in on it instead of the conventional swerving away.

If it can get close enough, guided by the overdrive detector, one of the two overdrive coils will blow.