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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
companion
noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
boon companion
drinking companion/buddy/partner etc
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
close
▪ This was the man whom Anselm chose as his closest companion on the strength of a meeting thirteen years earlier.
▪ Ingrid, her close friend and companion, knew that was only the outward achievement.
▪ Second, his indifference to business proficiency as a qualification for his closest companions.
▪ Take comfort in close companions who are really supportive and ready to listen.
▪ He had lost another close companion, another friend, one who had helped and guided him and given him such pleasure.
▪ This month, a close companion will try to push you into something unappealing.
▪ Therefore, in spite of arguments from certain relatives, partners or close companions, you must go where fortune beckons.
▪ But the Jaguthin who became my close companions were summoned at night, during the full moon.
constant
▪ Lets hope Community Care will be a constant companion and source of support to Thompson in the future.
▪ He was always in charge of the evening, and Mike became his most constant drinking companion.
▪ His responsibilities and favours escalated and he was soon her personal attendant and constant companion.
▪ Make soap and hot water your constant kitchen companions.
▪ Poor, beautiful Johnny ... As the next day or two dragged by, fear became Cassie's almost constant companion.
▪ I hardly ever see a fish so large anymore, which were my constant companions when I began diving.
▪ They became constant companions and Corbett often found them playing cat's-cradle in some comer or window embrasure.
▪ Adolescent Egocentrism Egocentrism is a constant companion of cognitive development.
female
▪ Men could and did eat sandwiches while their female companions ate nothing.
▪ None the less, park officials are giving some thought to providing a female companion for the albino alligator, Boyer said.
▪ First, the male - female bonding is weakened owing to the low frequency of male interactions with most of his female companions.
▪ All the passengers, except for myself and my female companion were sick.
▪ One little anthology in 1950 of wise, witty and tender sayings from the female companions of the great.
▪ With him still carefully shielding his female companion with a large umbrella, they moved off toward the hotel entrance.
▪ Hughes had a constant supply of glamorous female companions.
▪ At other seasons the male may entirely lack sexually active female companions.
male
▪ She had at the back of her mind the thought that some new male companion might figure in it.
▪ Finally he committed himself to a sanitarium, and after several months was sent home with a male companion.
▪ The helicopter involved in the search later found an injured woman with two male companions.
perfect
▪ But wherever they had gone, she had been the perfect companion: enthusiastic, amusing and loving.
▪ Parsley is also the perfect herb companion for garlic, which is an important ingredient in this bread.
▪ Arthur, who had followed so much of Jack's inner journey, was the perfect companion during those strange days.
▪ The two-bedroom rented stone house had been a perfect companion: quiet, comfortable and cozy.
travelling
▪ Indeed, I worship the little devil, but only as a travelling companion.
▪ Her travelling companions had quietened, as if some one in authority had arrived.
▪ Blake sighed, and ran to catch up with his travelling companion.
▪ In the back of the taxi, our two temporary travelling companions sit as far apart as possible.
▪ Thesiger invited him and his travelling companion to spend the night with his caravan.
▪ Wilfred Thesiger with travelling companions in southern Arabia.
▪ People who feel sorry for my old bridesmaid and travelling companion are barking up the wrong tree.
■ NOUN
dinner
▪ Close friend James Hewitt was the princess's dinner companion.
▪ A dieting dinner companion ordered two appetizers and no entree one time and was extremely happy.
▪ No doubt, too, he was dreaming pleasant dreams of his dinner companion of last night!
▪ Both were wonderful dinner companions and I thoroughly enjoyed my evening.
▪ Former flames James Gilbey and James Hewitt became dinner companions.
piece
▪ The nose is mutilated; the bust was apparently deliberately buried in late antiquity with a companion piece of slightly later date.
▪ Successful use of this approach may require major organization-wide education programs as a companion piece.
star
▪ Although Roche-lobe overflow from the companion star seems the most likely source of this material, there is a problem.
▪ Astrometry can also detect small wobbles in the motions of stars that may reveal unseen companion stars or large planets.
▪ Antares has a greenish companion star which is a radio source, but it is not visible with binoculars.
▪ The alleged solar companion star was named Nemesis by its advocates.
▪ There is no evidence for any eclipse of the pulsar by the companion star, showing that it is compact.
travel
▪ Loaded into a laptop computer, they can make terrific travel companions.
volume
▪ The Society now wishes to produce another companion volume in the form of illustrations of labelled and name-stamped London furniture.
▪ Perhaps a companion volume on dynamic headspace is in the offing?
▪ Along with its companion volume this book can be recommended to newcomers, and to more experienced workers.
▪ A companion volume to the Handy album, and very nearly as good.
■ VERB
become
▪ She became Elizabeth's companion, rather than servant, to their mutual surprise.
▪ At this point I am getting that sense of logical vertigo that will become my companion throughout this journey.
▪ They became constant companions and Corbett often found them playing cat's-cradle in some comer or window embrasure.
▪ The interview format of the script gives an active role to the audience; they become companions in the act of discovery.
▪ For single middle-class women without dowries there was only the prospect of becoming a governess or companion.
▪ The people we met during the day became our table companions in the evening.
▪ More to the purpose at this moment, what has become of your companions, Master James?
▪ We bomb what we hate and the pieces of torn flesh become our constant companions.
drink
▪ They occur far more through personal experience and the give-and-take of discussion with friends, neighbours, drinking companions and colleagues.
▪ He was always in charge of the evening, and Mike became his most constant drinking companion.
▪ Eventually I delivered my health to chance and drank whatever my companions drank.
traveling
▪ Compared to my traveling companions, I had burdened myself with an almost impossible goal for our week-long journey in the Sierra.
▪ Also check on whether you can buy a coupon booklet for a traveling companion under the age of 62.
▪ Is your portable computer your favorite traveling companion?
▪ His traveling companion is a mysterious and quiet fellow called Sam.
▪ Spring sauntered north, but he had to run like hell to keep it as his traveling companion.
▪ But my traveling companion, more wary and savvy than I, smelled scam.
▪ What my traveling companion remembered from the mid 1970s as a lonely, windswept point has become a bustling little town.
turn
▪ She turned back to her companions with a sniff.
▪ She was ready to do whatever he asked and she turned his companions at once back into men again.
PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
travelling companion
▪ A lot has to do with one's travelling companion.
▪ Blake sighed, and ran to catch up with his travelling companion.
▪ Her travelling companions had quietened, as if some one in authority had arrived.
▪ In the back of the taxi, our two temporary travelling companions sit as far apart as possible.
▪ Indeed, I worship the little devil, but only as a travelling companion.
▪ My other travelling companion, John Lawrence, would describe himself first and foremost as a writer.
▪ Sad for the bulk of his travelling companions; glad that his own destiny was different.
▪ Thesiger invited him and his travelling companion to spend the night with his caravan.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Ed is a great travelling companion - funny and sensible at the same time.
▪ He left the major part of his £60 million fortune to his close friend and companion, Jerry Edwards.
▪ McCarthy and three companions were the first to arrive.
▪ Mum and Dad didn't seem to approve much of my new companions.
▪ the Fisherman's Companion
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Alice had been her friend, companion, listening wall and lover.
▪ But I had a friend in Radio 3: so thanks, ghostly and absent companion.
▪ Hazel and his companions had been on the jump for nearly two days.
▪ However, the August fishing became so appalling that my companion and I decided to try a week in May.
▪ Our electronic companions tend to become obsolete as soon as we've become comfortable.
▪ Rex, his watch companion, was still in the cockpit attending to the helm.
▪ Yet Menard stayed with the work until one day he and a companion were parted in Wisconsin.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Companion

Companion \Com*pan"ion\ (k[o^]m*p[a^]n"y[u^]n), n. [F. compagnon, OF. compaing, fr. an assumed LL. companio (cf. companium fellowship, a mess), fr. L. com- + panis bread. See Pantry.]

  1. One who accompanies or is in company with another for a longer or shorter period, either from choice or casually; one who is much in the company of, or is associated with, another or others; an associate; a comrade; a consort; a partner.

    The companions of his fall.
    --Milton.

    The companion of fools shall smart for it.
    --Prov. xiii. 20 (Rev. Ver.).

    Here are your sons again; and I must lose Two of the sweetest companions in the world.
    --Shak.

    A companion is one with whom we share our bread; a messmate.
    --Trench.

  2. A knight of the lowest rank in certain orders; as, a companion of the Bath.

  3. A fellow; -- in contempt. [Obs.]
    --Shak.

  4. [Cf. OSp. compa[~n]a an outhouse, office.] (Naut.)

    1. A skylight on an upper deck with frames and sashes of various shapes, to admit light to a cabin or lower deck.

    2. A wooden hood or penthouse covering the companion way; a companion hatch.

      Companion hatch (Naut.), a wooden porch over the entrance or staircase of the cabin.

      Companion ladder (Naut.), the ladder by which officers ascend to, or descend from, the quarter-deck.
      --Totten.

      Companion way (Naut.), a staircase leading to the cabin.

      Knights companions, in certain honorary orders, the members of the lowest grades as distinguished from knights commanders, knights grand cross, and the like.

      Syn: Associate; comrade; mate; compeer; partner; ally; confederate; coadjutor; accomplice.

Companion

Companion \Com*pan"ion\, v. t.

  1. To be a companion to; to attend on; to accompany. [R.]
    --Ruskin.

  2. To qualify as a companion; to make equal. [Obs.]

    Companion me with my mistress.
    --Shak.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
companion

c.1300, from Old French compagnon "fellow, mate, friend, partner" (12c.), from Late Latin companionem (nominative companio), literally "bread fellow, messmate," from Latin com- "with" (see com-) + panis "bread" (see food).\n

\nFound first in 6c. Frankish Lex Salica, and probably a translation of a Germanic word (compare Gothic gahlaiba "messmate," from hlaib "loaf of bread"). Replaced Old English gefera "traveling companion," from faran "go, fare."

Wiktionary
companion

n. 1 A friend, acquaintance, or partner; someone with whom one spends time or keeps company 2 (context dated English) A person employed to accompany or travel with another. 3 (context nautical English) The framework on the quarterdeck of a sailing ship through which daylight entered the cabins below. 4 (context nautical English) The covering of a hatchway on an upper deck which leads to the companionway; the stairs themselves. 5 (context topology English) A knot in whose neighborhood another, specified knot meets every meridian disk. 6 (context figuratively English) A thing or phenomenon that is closely associated with another thing, phenomenon, or person. 7 (context astronomy English) A celestial object that is associated with another. 8 A knight of the lowest rank in certain orders. 9 (context obsolete derogatory English) A fellow; a rogue. vb. 1 (context obsolete English) To be a companion to; to attend on; to accompany. 2 (context obsolete English) To qualify as a companion; to make equal.

WordNet
companion
  1. n. a person who is frequently in the company of another; "drinking companions"; "comrades in arms" [syn: comrade, fellow, familiar, associate]

  2. a traveler who accompanies you [syn: fellow traveler, fellow traveller]

  3. one paid to accompany or assist or live with another

companion

v. be a companion to somebody [syn: company, accompany, keep company]

Wikipedia
Companion

Companion may refer to:

  • A friend or acquaintance you associate yourself with
  • Companion (caregiving), a nurse assistant or similar professional who assists a patient one-on-one
  • Companion (ship), an architectural feature of ships
  • Companion animal, a pet animal kept for companionship
  • Companion parrot, a pet parrot that interacts with its owner
  • Companion matrix, a matrix with a specific relation to its characteristic polynomial p
  • "Companion series", synonymous term to describe a sister show in television
  • Companion star, a star in a binary star system
  • Companion weapon, an object held in the non-sword hand while fencing
  • Muhammad's companions, the Sahaba
  • Companion cavalry, Alexander the Great's elite cavalry
  • Foot Companion, the primary type of soldier in Alexander the Great's army
  • Lady's companion, a genteel woman who acted as a companion for woman of rank or wealth
  • Sober companion, an addiction treatment coach
  • Companion planting, planting of different crops in close physical proximity
  • A handbook or guide book or compendium e.g. Star Trek: Deep Space Nine Companion or The Oxford Companion to Music
  • A member of a Holy Royal Arch chapter
  • A domestic partner
  • A concubine
  • A common rank within many state-awarded orders
Companion (caregiving)

In health care and caregiving, a companion, sitter, or private duty may be a nursing assistant or similar professional who is hired to work with one patient (or occasionally two). Companions may be hired to work in a variety of settings, including nursing homes, assisted living facilities, hospitals, and private homes, and their duties range from advanced medical care to simple companionship and observation.

Companion (Doctor Who)

In the long-running BBC television science fiction programme Doctor Who and related works, the term "companion" refers to a character who travels with, or shares the adventures of the Doctor. In most Doctor Who stories, the primary companion acts as an audience surrogate. They provide the lens through which the viewer is introduced to the series. The companion character often furthers the story by asking questions and getting into trouble, or by helping, rescuing, or challenging the Doctor. This designation is applied to a character by the show's producers and appears in the BBC's promotional material and off-screen fictional terminology. Until the modern revival of the series in 2005, the term was rarely used on-screen. The Doctor also refers to the show's other leads as his "friends" or "assistants"; the British press have also used the latter term.

Usage examples of "companion".

Then he produced from a flat silver box which he carried in his waistcoat pocket a number of thin brown sticks, which he offered to his companion.

He means for Abelia to stay on, a cross between a companion and a nanny.

Free of the city, out of doors and riding again, Adams felt a wave of relief from his cares and woes, even to the point of finding Edward Rutledge an acceptable companion.

On November 23, Adams bid her goodbye and started for Philadelphia, and again by public conveyance, John Briesler his sole companion.

Her companions were threaded along the trunk behind her, moving easily: the widow Philas apparently indifferent to her surroundings, Farr with his eyecups wide and staring, his mouth wide open and his chest straining at the thin Air, and dear old Adda at the back, his spear clasped before him, his good eye constantly sweeping the complex darkness around them.

Dura and Farr helping Adda, the three Human Beings made their way to Muub and his companions.

While Adonai grieved for His son, Blessed Elua wandered unheeded, aided only by his Companions.

Who are these angels, these Companions, to defy the will of Adonai and be worshipped as gods?

And I prayed, in that twilight, to the goddess Asherat, to Blessed Elua and his Companions, to Isis who knit the sundered pieces of her beloved Osiris, and to Adonai Himself, the One God of the Habiru.

And here he was, an advisor to the Imperial Governor, separated from his companions and lost in the hills.

The queen and ten of her beautiful young English aristocratic companions were to appear as blackamoors, an Aethiop Queen and the Daughters of Niger.

The tongue was low and liquid and entirely beautiful and enchanting, and she spoke, too, much with her eyes and with her graceful hands, as did her companions, for the tribe of Nu was not far removed from those earlier peoples, descended from the alalus who were speechless, and who preceded those who spoke by signs.

Such indeed was the fate of Radagaisus himself, of his brave and faithful companions, and of more than one third of the various multitude of Sueves and Vandals, of Alani and Burgundians, who adhered to the standard of their general.

The next day he girded up his loins and set out with two of his companions to proclaim to the inhabitants of Alca that a virgin alone would be able to deliver the Penguins from the rage of the dragon.

Beyond it, the bright yellow dot of Alpha Centauri Alif was partially eclipsed by its cooler companion.