The Collaborative International Dictionary
Active \Ac"tive\, a. [F. actif, L. activus, fr. agere to act.]
Having the power or quality of acting; causing change; communicating action or motion; acting; -- opposed to passive, that receives; as, certain active principles; the powers of the mind.
-
Quick in physical movement; of an agile and vigorous body; nimble; as, an active child or animal.
Active and nervous was his gait.
--Wordsworth. In action; actually proceeding; working; in force; -- opposed to quiescent, dormant, or extinct; as, active laws; active hostilities; an active volcano.
Given to action; constantly engaged in action; energetic; diligent; busy; -- opposed to dull, sluggish, indolent, or inert; as, an active man of business; active mind; active zeal.
Requiring or implying action or exertion; -- opposed to sedentary or to tranquil; as, active employment or service; active scenes.
Given to action rather than contemplation; practical; operative; -- opposed to speculative or theoretical; as, an active rather than a speculative statesman.
Brisk; lively; as, an active demand for corn.
Implying or producing rapid action; as, an active disease; an active remedy.
-
(Gram.)
Applied to a form of the verb; -- opposed to passive. See Active voice, under Voice.
Applied to verbs which assert that the subject acts upon or affects something else; transitive.
-
Applied to all verbs that express action as distinct from mere existence or state.
Active capital, Active wealth, money, or property that may readily be converted into money.
Syn: Agile; alert; brisk; vigorous; nimble; lively; quick; sprightly; prompt; energetic.
Wealth \Wealth\, n. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [Obs.] ``Let no man seek his own, but every man another's wealth.''
--1 Cor. x. 24.-
Large possessions; a comparative abundance of things which are objects of human desire; esp., abundance of worldly estate; affluence; opulence; riches.
I have little wealth to lose.
--Shak.Each day new wealth, without their care, provides.
--Dryden.Wealth comprises all articles of value and nothing else.
--F. A. Walker. -
(Econ.)
In the private sense, all pooperty which has a money value.
In the public sense, all objects, esp. material objects, which have economic utility.
-
Specif. called personal wealth. Those energies, faculties, and habits directly contributing to make people industrially efficient.
Active wealth. See under Active.
Syn: Riches; affluence; opulence; abundance.