What is "zaira"

Zaira is a female given name. It is the Italian form of "Zaïre", a name used by Voltaire for the heroine of his 1732 play, Zaïre. Zaira means " dawning" in Italian, " princess" in Irish and Hebrew, " rose" in Arabic, and "pilgrim" in Persian. The name may refer to:

Zaira is a tragedia lirica, or tragic opera in two acts by Vincenzo Bellini set to a libretto by Felice Romani which was based on Voltaire's 1732 tragedy, Zaïre. The story takes place in the time of the Crusades and the opera's plot involves the heroine, Zaira, struggling between her Christian faith and her love for Orosmane, the Muslim Sultan of Jerusalem.

It was Bellini's fifth opera, following quickly after his February 1829 composition and premiere of La straniera at La Scala.

Zaira received its first performance at the "Nuovo Teatro Ducale" in Parma (now the Teatro Regio di Parma) on 16 May 1829. Although it had been expressly written for the theatre's inauguration, it was a failure at its premiere.

Zaira is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.