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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
virtually
adverb
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
almost/virtually certain
▪ It is almost certain that she will be given a prison sentence.
▪ Prices are virtually certain to increase.
almost/virtually unanimous
▪ The decision to appoint Matt was almost unanimous.
almost/virtually/practically etc nonexistent
▪ On a Sunday morning traffic was almost nonexistent.
virtually nothing
▪ She had eaten virtually nothing at supper.
virtually/almost/practically useless
▪ These flaws could make the software virtually useless in a business environment.
virtually/fairly/largely meaningless
virtually/practically impossible (=almost impossible)
▪ Getting tickets for the concert is practically impossible.
virtually/practically/almost etc invisible
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
certain
▪ It also explains why it is virtually certain that Britain's main trunk lines will rely on optical fibre.
▪ We are virtually certain that this incident was a deliberate provocation.
▪ A healthy competition for places is never a bad thing and only Campbell, Scholes and Beckham are virtually certain of selection.
▪ The Gaylord family controls about 60 percent of the voting stock, so approval is virtually certain.
▪ A U.S. appeal of the decision is virtually certain and would take months.
▪ A senior Democratic aide said it was virtually certain that Democrats would push for censure.
▪ The Congress is virtually certain to declare itself independent of the Soviet Party.
▪ After a weekend in New York, Maddux said he was virtually certain of signing a five-year deal with the Yankees.
complete
▪ Although milling ceased around four decades ago, the mill machinery both externally and internally is still virtually complete.
▪ The state earlier this month gave Brown virtually complete control over Treasure Island.
▪ At such times his domination of the Company was virtually complete.
▪ At least one of the Hurricanes is virtually complete and looks a viable project to rebuild to flying condition.
▪ Recent renovation work has shown that beneath these modifications the fourth-century church is virtually complete.
▪ Clearly a public service campaign must, within reason, aim for virtually complete coverage.
identical
▪ It was just that they were all in profile and virtually identical.
▪ Its atomic properties turned out to be virtually identical with the Murmansk uranium.
▪ Unless Labour develops its policies the next election will be a battle between two parties with virtually identical economic policies.
▪ The prices of forward exchange and futures contract are virtually identical once contracts have same maturity dates. 8.
▪ However for AEs the figures were virtually identical with those of standard entrants. 2% more SEs gained good degrees than NSEs.
▪ These magazines regularly feature comparative photos of men in outfits that look virtually identical.
▪ The story of the Enewetak islanders is virtually identical.
▪ On Northumbrian moors the red grouse and the black grouse live in virtually identical habitats.
impossible
▪ In reality, it was virtually impossible for the supporters of democracy to rally.
▪ If by making corruption virtually impossible we also make quality performance virtually impossible, have we done a good thing?
▪ It is virtually impossible to do justice to a book of this size in such a short review.
▪ It was virtually impossible to live in the United States in the late 1960s without being exposed to the growing antiwar movement.
▪ The position of the piece of gravel would have made it virtually impossible for the fish to dislodge it.
▪ In fact, without some anxiety it would be virtually impossible to be productive.
▪ But fish and chips are, I would suggest, virtually impossible to sling.
▪ Such appeals were virtually impossible before an order in April 1996 by now-Chief of Naval Operations Adm.
indistinguishable
▪ Others are virtually indistinguishable from the flowers with which they associate - so much so that smaller insects keep settling on them.
▪ In our headlong pursuit to acquire wealth and worldly pleasures, Christians have become virtually indistinguishable from the rest of the world.
▪ A material so light as to be virtually indistinguishable from natural slate.
▪ Huckleberries are virtually indistinguishable from wild blueberries.
▪ Results obtained for the wild-type and for the mutant protein are virtually indistinguishable.
▪ The clinical features are virtually indistinguishable from Stuttering.
▪ Great tracts of the Middle Kingdom will be virtually indistinguishable from the tiny entrepreneurial enclave.
invisible
▪ Thereafter their history remains virtually invisible for a hundred million years.
▪ They are attached to the speaker's clothing and are virtually invisible on shot.
▪ The ring is virtually invisible around the central cornea which is the critical area for clear vision.
▪ Soon they may be virtually invisible except for a discreet beacon.
▪ Because of its thin design and attractive white finish it's virtually invisible when the radiator is in place.
▪ It will be quiet, manoeuvrable, virtually invisible to radar and capable of supersonic flight without the use of afterburners.
unchanged
▪ Although overall revenues here were up 11% to £172.3m, after adjustment for exchange rates, they remained virtually unchanged.
▪ Designs resulting largely from trial and error remained virtually unchanged over 200 years.
▪ The duration of cohabitation, however, has remained virtually unchanged.
▪ The pattern of ditched fields is virtually unchanged from that time.
▪ Immediately afterwards, the market price of the remaining debt nearly doubled, leaving the total value virtually unchanged.
▪ Operating ratio at the half year virtually unchanged at 112.25%.
▪ Although sales in its chemicals division fell, productivity improvements and the pound's devaluation enabled profits to remain virtually unchanged.
▪ The number of places in local authority and voluntary homes remained virtually unchanged.
unknown
▪ Union membership is virtually unknown except for isolated technicians like film projection people.
▪ Even more than most of his predecessors, Gorbachev was virtually unknown in the West when he came to power.
▪ As an accurate observer of, and extensive traveller in, a virtually unknown land he was unrivalled.
▪ Atheism is virtually unknown in pagan and rural societies, but this new rationalism will usher it into the modern world.
▪ He was virtually unknown in the United States.
▪ Materialism has until recently been virtually unknown in Confucian societies.
▪ Crime and drugs are virtually unknown.
useless
▪ The energy, once transferred to the bath is in the form of low grade heat and therefore virtually useless.
▪ These programs provide facilities ranging from the essential to the virtually useless depending on your point of view.
■ VERB
become
▪ Unless these exist in some measure it becomes virtually impossible to continue any social activity.
▪ In our headlong pursuit to acquire wealth and worldly pleasures, Christians have become virtually indistinguishable from the rest of the world.
▪ Just when it is vital to get policy on sterling right, the task has become virtually impossible.
▪ Complex machines Even within the first book, the two men become virtually inseparable.
▪ Only in this century has politics become virtually confined to, and channeled through, the media.
▪ By the 1730s this construction had been superseded by a knuckle joint at the top and the gate-leg had become virtually obsolete.
▪ When one thinks about consciousness in this way, the impression of purposiveness in evolution becomes virtually overwhelming.
disappear
▪ He observed how institutional forms of control by society had virtually disappeared.
▪ Mulchers cut and recut the grass clippings so that they virtually disappear within the lawn.
▪ Relief-line, and indeed any use of undiluted black, virtually disappears.
▪ In several cases, a species has virtually disappeared in a few years.
▪ Support Forest had virtually disappeared as an attacking force, with the outnumbered Clough receiving little support from midfield.
▪ During a 45-day storm in the winter of 1968-69, the Mount Disney and Mount Lincoln chair lifts virtually disappeared.
▪ For some years now, the amateur market has been dominated by one-piece machines and separates have virtually disappeared from the scene.
▪ The gap between the knowledge of. the skilled worker and bourgeois technician has virtually disappeared or been greatly reduced.
eliminate
▪ The problem is virtually eliminated in commercially grown mussels, by harvesting them before they are five years old.
▪ Countries now routinely providing vitamin A have virtually eliminated vitamin Arelated blindness and death.
▪ A few candidates may virtually eliminate themselves by their hesitancy and you can even consider refusing to continue the interview.
▪ Those are the costs Proposition 186 would virtually eliminate.
▪ For the bureaucracy itself, Marx noted how a Bonapartist regime virtually eliminated the risk of public scrutiny and criticism.
▪ Either, combined with common-sense precautions exercised by drivers and passengers, can virtually eliminate air bag hazards.
▪ Absentee landlords and large concentrations of landholdings were virtually eliminated.
▪ He reacted rather than acted, and that virtually eliminates all of his effectiveness.
guarantee
▪ Those price agreements, which virtually guarantee the firms a 25 percent profit on the drugs, are being renegotiated this month.
▪ Yet this refusal to intervene virtually guarantees that core group behavior will continue to be encouraged by profit-minded entrepreneurs.
▪ Official leniency is exploited by the smugglers who can virtually guarantee secure entry, whatever happens.
▪ Yet continuity of basic policy is virtually guaranteed by the retention of Norman Lamont at the Treasury.
▪ Like those cars, it's available in numbers exclusive enough to virtually guarantee future classic status.
▪ When he batted, his name did not merely promise runs as virtually guarantee them.
ignore
▪ Horizontal influences have been virtually ignored in Soviet and Western historiography alike.
▪ But when he visits their classrooms, they virtually ignore his presence.
▪ In contrast, non-communicable diseases have been virtually ignored by local health departments.
▪ Once, this was difficult to cross; then, railways spanned it; now, air travel virtually ignores it.
▪ General elections have become more presidential and the mass media virtually ignore the secondary party leaders.
▪ Meanwhile, the cyber gods controlling the random selection virtually ignored some large districts in other areas of the state.
▪ Batch processes and multipurpose plants are virtually ignored.
▪ After months of virtually ignoring the programs, and years of well-publicized cutbacks, airlines and hotels are suddenly getting generous.
remain
▪ Although overall revenues here were up 11% to £172.3m, after adjustment for exchange rates, they remained virtually unchanged.
▪ Our striking power remained virtually intact.
▪ Even 2 out of every 3 farm labouring families stayed put and overall 3 out of every 4 households remained virtually the same.
▪ I had remained virtually silent throughout this meeting, confining myself to copious note-taking.
▪ Designs resulting largely from trial and error remained virtually unchanged over 200 years.
▪ Forbes, similarly, is remaining virtually free of financial strings in the form of contributions.
▪ Thereafter their history remains virtually invisible for a hundred million years.
▪ While they collected endorsements and magazine covers, Strug remained virtually faceless.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
Virtually everyone expects Monica to succeed.
virtually published on the Internet
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ It had virtually no towns, in fact; and those it had were very primitive indeed.
▪ Some of them had abandoned front rooms and virtually none opened front windows.
▪ The original building remains virtually intact and is now the administrative block of the North Wing.
▪ The recession has cut the number of Thames's commercial customers and has virtually killed off profits from selling redundant properties.
▪ They receive messages from virtually every nerve in the human body via connections with the optic nerve and spinal cord.
▪ Unlike previous generations of cruise ships, the ever-larger vessels delivered in recent years have virtually no single cabins.
▪ When disturbed they roll up so tightly that it is virtually impossible to unroll them.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Virtually

Virtually \Vir"tu*al*ly\, adv. In a virtual manner; in efficacy or effect only, and not actually; to all intents and purposes; practically.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
virtually

early 15c., "as far as essential qualities or facts are concerned;" from virtual + -ly (2). Sense of "in effect, as good as" is recorded from c.1600.

Wiktionary
virtually

adv. almost but not quite.

WordNet
virtually
  1. adv. (intensifier before a figurative expression) without exaggeration; "our eyes were literally pinned to TV during the Gulf war" [syn: literally]

  2. in essence or effect but not in fact; "the strike virtually paralyzed the city"; "I'm virtually broke"

  3. (of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; `near' is sometimes used informally for `nearly' and `most' is sometimes used informally for `almost'; "the job is (just) about done"; "the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded"; "we're almost finished"; "the car all but ran her down"; "he nearly fainted"; "talked for nigh onto 2 hours"; "the recording is well-nigh perfect"; "virtually all the parties signed the contract"; "I was near exhausted by the run"; "most everyone agrees" [syn: about, just about, almost, most, all but, nearly, near, nigh, well-nigh]

Wikipedia
Virtually
For the definitions of this word, see the Wiktionary definition of virtually.

In mathematics, especially in the area of abstract algebra which studies infinite groups, the adverb virtually is used to modify a property so that it need only hold for a subgroup of finite index. Given a property P, the group G is said to be virtually P if there is a finite index subgroup HG such that H has property P.

Common uses for this would be when P is abelian, nilpotent, solvable or free. For example, virtually solvable groups are one of the two alternatives in the Tits alternative, while Gromov's theorem states that the finitely generated groups with polynomial growth are precisely the finitely generated virtually nilpotent groups.

This terminology is also used when P is just another group. That is, if G and H are groups then G is virtually H if G has a subgroup K of finite index in G such that K is isomorphic to H.

A consequence of this is that a finite group is virtually trivial.

Usage examples of "virtually".

May Sir George Grey proposed and carried a resolution which virtually rescinded that of Sir Eardley Wilmot, by declaring that, in the opinion of the house, it was not advisable to adopt any proceeding for the purpose of giving effect to the resolution of the 26th of that month.

With Martha Corey in attendance, the afflicted disrupted virtually the entire worship service.

Link the logical feeds of an allosteric circuit together, and the molecule virtually lives.

One of the stout Polish cleaners, friendly, mute, and virtually analphabetic in English, is emptying the trash can behind the bench.

In the city of Uwajima the imperial entourage lodged at an inn that had been virtually rebuilt in anticipation of this sublime visit, but the emperor had a slight cold and so chose not to bathe.

Anyone could apply for an apprenticeship and stand a reasonable chance of being accepted, virtually every apprentice became a wizard, and all wizards were accepted as equals, regardless of whether they had been born to princes, peasants, or even other wizards.

Terry Bisson with a collection of nineteen stories, virtually all told in the first person, and in most of which we get a distinct sense of the person speaking.

And second, once a bloodhound was on your trail, it was virtually impossible to shake them.

And in that deep form, the mystics of the world are in virtually unanimous and unyielding agreement, and this on the basis of their experiential evidence disclosed and discussed in a community of intersubjective interpreters.

But oppression has virtually no explanatory power or place in this scheme, which relieves us from the men-are-pigs, women-are-duped-sheep view.

For virtually every major writer associated with expressionism experimented with the genre, including Hugo Ball, Ernst Barlach, Bertolt Brecht, Alfred Doblin, and Kurt Schwitters.

It had virtually no irregular verbs and very few homonyms, and a completely consistent phonetic spelling.

The niche was virtually identical to the one in the Hypogeum on Malta, the one excavated by his great grandfather Sir Themistocles.

Virtually any biochemical process, certainly anything that means that neurons are becoming more active or are synthesizing macromolecules, is going to demand energy.

However, the macula lutea, which carries the burden of seeing, contains cones only and virtually no rods.