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undertaken
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Undertaken

Undertake \Un`der*take"\, v. t. [imp. Undertook; p. p. Undertaken; p. pr. & vb. n. Undertaking.] [Under + take.]

  1. To take upon one's self; to engage in; to enter upon; to take in hand; to begin to perform; to set about; to attempt.

    To second, or oppose, or undertake The perilous attempt.
    --Milton.

  2. Specifically, to take upon one's self solemnly or expressly; to lay one's self under obligation, or to enter into stipulations, to perform or to execute; to covenant; to contract.

    I 'll undertake to land them on our coast.
    --Shak.

  3. Hence, to guarantee; to promise; to affirm.

    And he was not right fat, I undertake.
    --Dryden.

    And those two counties I will undertake Your grace shall well and quietly enjoiy.
    --Shak.

    I dare undertake they will not lose their labor.
    --Woodward.

  4. To assume, as a character. [Obs.]
    --Shak.

  5. To engage with; to attack. [Obs.]

    It is not fit your lordship should undertake every companion that you give offense to.
    --Shak.

  6. To have knowledge of; to hear. [Obs.]
    --Spenser.

  7. To take or have the charge of. [Obs.] ``Who undertakes you to your end.''
    --Shak.

    Keep well those that ye undertake.
    --Chaucer.

Wiktionary
undertaken

vb. (past participle of undertake English)

WordNet
undertaken

See undertake

undertake
  1. v. enter upon an activity or enterprise [syn: set about, attempt]

  2. accept as a challenge; "I'll tackle this difficult task" [syn: tackle, take on]

  3. promise to do or accomplish; "guarantee to free the prisoners" [syn: guarantee]

  4. enter into a contractual arrangement [syn: contract]

  5. accept as a charge [syn: take in charge]

  6. [also: undertook, undertaken]

Usage examples of "undertaken".

His father had undertaken a second journey into Gaul, with the hope of persuading Constantine, who had assembled an army on the frontier, to join in the pursuit, and to complete the victory.

In the arduous task which Claudius had undertaken, of restoring the empire to its ancient splendor, it was first necessary to revive among his troops a sense of order and obedience.

But the cruel and absurd enterprise of subduing the minds of a whole people was undertaken by the Vandals alone.

After a war of about forty years, undertaken by the most stupid, maintained by the most dissolute, and terminated by the most timid of all the emperors, the far greater part of the island submitted to the Roman yoke.

I may therefore be allowed to say, that I have carefully examined all the original materials that could illustrate the subject which I had undertaken to treat.

The siege of Byzantium, which was immediately undertaken by Constantine, was attended with great labor and uncertainty.

The violence of personal or superstitious animosity might sometimes prevail over the most natural apprehensions of disgrace and danger but it cannot surely be imagined, that accusations of so unpromising an appearance were either lightly or frequently undertaken by the Pagan subjects of the Roman empire.

Whilst his hours were passed in studious retirement, the empress, resolute to achieve the generous design which she had undertaken, was not unmindful of the care of his fortune.

Notwithstanding these precautions, they were exposed to the danger, and almost to the distress, of famine, in a march of seven hundred miles, which had been undertaken in the depth of a rigorous winter.

The claims of merit, even those of favor, were disregarded, and it was almost reasonable to expect, that the bold adventurer, who had undertaken the trade of a magistrate, should find a rich compensation for infamy, labor, danger, the debts which he had contracted, and the heavy interest which he paid.

The Catholics, who accuse his religious innovations, are obliged to confess that they were undertaken with temper and conducted with firmness.

The son of Leo, in the first year of his reign, had undertaken an expedition against the Saracens: during his absence, the capital, the palace, and the purple, were occupied by his kinsman Artavasdes, the ambitious champion of the orthodox faith.

On the plain of Aiznadin, as Werdan rode on a white mule decorated with gold chains, and surrounded with ensigns and standards, he was surprised by the near approach of a fierce and naked warrior, who had undertaken to view the state of the enemy.

It was incumbent on the Saracens to exert the full powers of their valor and enthusiasm against the forces of the emperor, who was taught, by repeated losses, that the rovers of the desert had undertaken, and would speedily achieve, a regular and permanent conquest.

The court of Damascus, awakening from a long slumber, resolved to prevent the pilgrimage of Mecca, which Ibrahim had undertaken with a splendid retinue, to recommend himself at once to the favor of the prophet and of the people.