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Wiktionary
tokamak

n. A toroidal chamber in which a plasma is magnetically confined; used in nuclear fusion research.

WordNet
tokamak

n. a doughnut-shaped chamber used in fusion research; a plasma is heated and confined in a magnetic bottle

Wikipedia
Tokamak

A '''tokamak ''' is a device that uses a powerful magnetic field to confine plasma in the shape of a torus. Achieving a stable plasma equilibrium requires magnetic field lines that move around the torus in a helical shape. Such a helical field can be generated by adding a toroidal field (traveling around the torus in circles) and a poloidal field (traveling in circles orthogonal to the toroidal field). In a tokamak, the toroidal field is produced by electromagnets that surround the torus, and the poloidal field is the result of a toroidal electric current that flows inside the plasma. This current is induced inside the plasma with a second set of electromagnets.

The tokamak is one of several types of magnetic confinement devices, and is one of the most-researched candidates for producing controlled thermonuclear fusion power. Magnetic fields are used for confinement since no solid material could withstand the extremely high temperature of the plasma. An alternative to the tokamak is the stellarator.

Tokamaks were invented in the 1950s by Soviet physicists Igor Tamm and Andrei Sakharov, inspired by an original idea of Oleg Lavrentiev.

Tokamak (software)

The Tokamak Game Physics SDK is an open-source physics engine.

At its beginnings, Tokamak was free for non commercial uses only. Since May 2007, it has become open sourced under a BSD License. Now it can be used under BSD or Zlib license, in order to make the source code exchange with other physics engine possible.

Tokamak (disambiguation)

Tokamak can refer to:

In Physics:

  • Tokamak, a fusion reactor device

In Video Games:

  • Tokamak physics engine, a Game Physics engine

In Comics:

  • Tokamak, a fictional supervillain for DC Comics

Usage examples of "tokamak".

It housed two small tokamak fusion reactors and their associated support machinery, a tightly packed three-dimensional maze of tanks, cryostats, superconductor magnets, plasma inductors, pumps, electron injectors and high-voltage cabling.

He looked beyond Kayan to the crater with the flattened tokamak at the bottom of it, then to Kitarak, still glowing with faint blue light.

And, Stephen, the surveys of the precise centre of the explosion place it very near to the basement where the Tokamak was operating.

Surely, no matter how improbably, it had to have been something going wrong with the Tokamak fusion reactor.

Samphan had now come down on the side of Bill Macarthur and was supporting the consensus view that the Tokamak could have been sabotaged.

The right kind of fissionable material, introduced within the Tokamak chamber while it was operating, could have undergone a chain-reaction by bombardment with neutrons.

The feeling worsened by the moment, becoming a black dread, and by the time the Tokamak pulled to stop, his newborn heart was racing, and his quick damp breath tasted foul.

Three more cars pulled up behind him, including a Tokamak, and he happened to glance at the rearview screen when Blaine climbed out, walking with a genuine bounce, approaching on the right and rapping on the passenger window with one fat knuckle, then stooping down and smiling through the glass, proving that he had made a remarkable recovery since being murdered.

It had been opened, and the tokamak coils had been removed by some of the mandible-like manipulator waldos.

Fed by the energies of a tokamak larger than any other used so far in space and a lot of smaller communities on earth, it would hopefully create a fold in space and send us to another spot in our universe at a speed faster than light.

The tokamaks fed their power into a high-thrust ion drive, eight grid nozzles buried in a simple box structure that was fixed to the base of the ship almost as an afterthought.

Big spherical deuterium tanks were plugged into the stress structure at the head of the cones, along with ancillary support equipment and ten small tokamaks that provided power for the main engine ignition sequence.

The plasma temperature in the tokamaks began to cool as the magnetic pinch was reduced.

Vast and powerful magnetic flux lines were expanding out from the compression drive section as the tokamaks powered up.

It would carefully recommend severe security restrictions on the access to any future Tokamaks, the construction of which would also be strongly recommended.