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KQL

KQL was a radio station, located in Los Angeles, California, that was licensed to Arno A. Kluge from October 13, 1921 to June 9, 1922. This was the first broadcasting station licensed in the state of California, and one of the first in the United States. However, the station was short-lived, because Kluge died just two-and-a-half months after it was authorized.

Roubion

Roubion is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France.

Osprey

The osprey (Pandion haliaetus) — also called fish eagle, sea hawk, river hawk, and fish hawk — is a diurnal, fish-eating bird of prey with a cosmopolitan range. It is a large raptor, reaching more than in length and across the wings. It is brown on the upperparts and predominantly greyish on the head and underparts.

The osprey tolerates a wide variety of habitats, nesting in any location near a body of water providing an adequate food supply. It is found on all continents except Antarctica, although in South America it occurs only as a non-breeding migrant.

As its other common names suggest, the osprey's diet consists almost exclusively of fish. It possesses specialised physical characteristics and exhibits unique behaviour to assist in hunting and catching prey. As a result of these unique characteristics, it has been given its own taxonomic genus, Pandion and family, Pandionidae. Four subspecies are usually recognized, one of which has recently been given full species status (see below). Despite its propensity to nest near water, the osprey is not classed as a sea eagle.

Osprey (disambiguation)

Osprey may refer to:

Ospreys, medium-large fish-eating birds of prey in the genus Pandion.

Czaplice

Czaplice may refer to the following places:

  • Czaplice, Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
  • Czaplice, Gryfice County in West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
  • Czaplice, Wałcz County in West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
Calasetta

Calasetta is a small town (population 2,745) and comune located on the island of Sant'Antioco, off the Southwestern coast of Sardinia, Italy.

Saied

Saied is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:

  • Saied Reza Ameli (born 1961), Iranian academic
  • Feras Saied (1981–2015), Syrian bodybuilder
  • Yamani Saied (born 1978), Panamanian model and beauty pageant winner
Gbrainy

gbrainy is a brain teaser game for GNOME designed for use in education. It is licensed under the GNU GPL. The game was written in C# and has since been ported to the Sugar graphical environment, to Microsoft Windows.

Specifically, it contains the following:

  • Logic puzzles - games designed to challenge reasoning and thinking skills
  • Mental calculation - games based on arithmetical operations designed to improve mental calculation skills
  • Memory trainers - games designed to challenge short term memory
  • Verbal analogies - games that challenge your verbal aptitude
Sunndalsøra

is a village and the administrative centre of Sunndal Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located at the mouth of the river Driva at the beginning of the Sunndalsfjorden. It is about west of Hoelsand, southeast of Øksendalsøra, and about west of Grøa. The village has a population (2013) of 4,030; which gives the village a population density of .

The village is the largest in Sunndal Municipality and it is home to Hov Church, the main church for the parish. Norwegian National Road 70 runs through the municipality on its way from Kristiansund to Oppdal. Norsk Hydro operates an aluminium plant at Sunndalsøra. About 900 employees work at the plant, which has been operating since 1954. In 2004, the plant was modernized to become the biggest and among the most modern aluminium plants in Europe, greatly reducing pollution. In addition to aluminium related research, aquaculture research also takes place in Sunndalsøra.

KBHT

KBHT (104.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting an urban adult contemporary format. Licensed to Bellmead, Texas, USA, the station serves the Waco area. The station is currently owned by Simmons Media Group which has announced that it will be selling its entire Waco station cluster to M&M Broadcasters. The sale is expected to imminently close upon FCC approval.

Boesmansgat

Boesmansgat, also known in English as "Bushman's Hole", is believed to be the sixth-deepest submerged freshwater cave (or sinkhole) in the world, having been dived to . It is located in the Northern Cape province of South Africa.

Boesmansgat was believed to have first been explored by amateur diver Mike Rathbourne, in 1977. The greatest depth attained was by Nuno Gomes, in 1996. Its altitude of over makes this a particularly challenging dive, requiring a decompression schedule equivalent for a dive to feet at sea level. (Gomes' dive was a close call, as he got stuck in the mud on the bottom of Bushman's Hole for two minutes before escaping.)

On 24 November 2004, Verna van Schaik set the Guinness Woman's World Record for the deepest dive with a dive to .

Messgram

Messgram is a Korean hard rock band based in Hongdae, Seoul. Formed in the winter of 2011, the group was founded by Soojin Lee, who is a drummer in the band, with a goal of creating high quality music in Korean indie music scene. They released their first EP, This Is A Mess But It's Us, on April 8 2014.

Sunnykids

SunnyKids is an Australian children's charitable organization. It is a domestic and family violence service on Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia, the service initially partnered with the government and social communities to purchase and develop properties in the region to accommodate women and children escaping domestic violence and family violence.

Information warfare

Information warfare (IW) is a concept involving the use and management of information and communication technology in pursuit of a competitive advantage over an opponent. Information warfare may involve collection of tactical information, assurance(s) that one's own information is valid, spreading of propaganda or disinformation to demoralize or manipulate the enemy and the public, undermining the quality of opposing force information and denial of information-collection opportunities to opposing forces. Information warfare is closely linked to psychological warfare.

The United States military focus tends to favor technology, and hence tends to extend into the realms of electronic warfare, cyberwarfare, information assurance and computer network operations, attack and defense.

Most of the rest of the world use the much broader term of "Information Operations" which, although making use of technology, focuses on the more human-related aspects of information use, including (amongst many others) social network analysis, decision analysis and the human aspects of command and control.

Sesquilé

Sesquilé is a town and municipality in Almeidas Province in the department of Cundinamarca, Colombia. Sesquilé in the Chibcha language of the Muisca people means "hot water".

Sesquilé is adjacent to Tominé Reservoir and nearby Lake Guatavita, the suspected site of the El Dorado legend.

Zambish

Zambish is a locality situated in the central plains of Albania's Western Lowlands region. It is part of Tirana County. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Rrogozhinë.

NAST

NAST may refer to:

  • National Association of State Treasurers ( United States)
  • National Agency for Science and Technology
  • National Association of Schools of Theatre
  • Navigation/Attack Systems Trainer
  • Nuclear Accident Support Team
  • Nepal Academy of Science and Technology
Sadopaideia

Sadopaideia: Being the Experiences of Cecil Prendergast Undergraduate of the University of Oxford Shewing How he was Led Through the Pleasant Paths of Masochism to the Supreme joys of Sadism is a pornographic novel published in 1907 by "Ashantee of Edinburgh": probably Charles Carrington in Paris. It was later published in the United States by Grove Press (GP-421). In two volumes, it is the story of a man who experiences both dominance and submission. It was written anonymously but Anthony Storr attributes it to Algernon Charles Swinburne.

ZTreeWin

ZTreeWin, an orthodox file manager for Microsoft Windows, is a (heavily improved) clone of XTree. Like XTree, it logs (preloads) filenames and attributes into memory so that search and sort operations are extremely fast. By making use of the large memories of modern computers it allows the logging of millions of files.

ZTreeWin makes use of Win32 consoles. It is primarily key-driven, but it also supports the use of the mouse.

The ZAAP architecture is available which supports the integration of add-in applications.

Aparamán-tepui

Aparamán-tepui is the westernmost of the four main tepuis of the Los Testigos chain in Bolívar, Venezuela. While the other three tepuis share a common slope area, Aparamán is derived from a separate basement. Aparamán-tepui has an elevation of around , a summit area of , and an estimated slope area of . Its mostly bare summit plateau is highly dissected, presenting difficulties even for helicopter landings.

In his 1978 book, La Vegetación del Mundo Perdido, Charles Brewer-Carías referred to a smaller lateral peak of Aparamán-tepui as Murochiopán-tepui, though this name is now more commonly applied to the major peak immediately east of it.

Rodel

Rodel is a village on the south-eastern coast of Harris, an island in the Scottish Outer Hebrides. Rodel is situated in the parish of Harris. It was formerly the historic capital of Harris, and the main port, before Tarbert took the title.

St Clement's Church (Eaglais Chliamhain) is a 16th-century church which was founded by the 8th Chief of MacLeod and is dedicated to Pope Clement I. The church was built using local Lewisian gneiss rock. It overlooks Loch Rodel. This well-preserved church is currently under the responsibility of Historic Scotland.

Located near the harbour is Rodel Hotel. This was built in 1781 and was originally home to Captain Alexander MacLeod of Berneray who had bought the Isle of Harris in 1779. It was restored in 2001.

Garnett

Garnett may refer to:

  • Garnett (surname)
  • Garnett, Kansas, a city in Kansas
  • Garnett station, a MARTA rail station in Atlanta, Georgia
Garnett (surname)

Garnett is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

  • A.Y.P. Garnett (1820–1888), American physician
  • Alvester Garnett (born 1970), American jazz drummer
  • Amy Garnett (born 1976), English rugby union player
  • Angelica Garnett (1918–2012), British writer and painter
  • Arthur William Garnett (1829–1861), English military and civil engineer
  • Bill Garnett (born 1960), American basketball player
  • Bret Garnett (born 1967), American former professional tennis player
  • Carlos Garnett (born 1938), Panamanian-American jazz saxophonist
  • Christopher Garnett, British railway executive
  • Christopher Garnett (politician), British local councillor, mayor of Colchester
  • Constance Garnett (1861–1946), English translator
  • Dave Garnett (born 1970), American football player
  • David Garnett (1892–1981), British writer and publisher
  • David S. Garnett (born 1947), British science fiction writer
  • Edward Garnett (1868–1937), British writer, critic and editor
  • Edward Garnett (cricketer) (born 1965), English cricketer
  • Eve Garnett (1900–1991), English author and illustrator
  • Gale Garnett (born 1942), New Zealand-born Canadian folk singer
  • Harold Garnett (1879–1917), English-born cricketer who played for Lancashire and Argentina
  • Harry Garnett (1851–1928), British rugby union footballer
  • Henry Garnet or Garnett (1555–1606), English Jesuit priest, executed for complicity in the Gunpowder Plot
  • Sir Ian Garnett (born 1944), retired Royal Navy admiral
  • James Clerk Maxwell Garnett CBE (1880–1958), English educationist, barrister, and peace campaigner
  • James M. Garnett (1770–1843), U.S. Representative from Virginia
  • Jeremiah Garnett (1793–1870), English journalist
  • John Garnett (bishop) (1707/8–1782), English priest, bishop of Clogher, Ireland
  • John B. Garnett (born 1940), American mathematician
  • Joy Garnett (born 1965), American artist
  • Kevin Garnett (born 1976), American professional basketball player
  • Lucy Garnett (1849–1934), British folklorist and traveller
  • Marlon Garnett (born 1975), Belizean basketball player
  • Merrill Garnett (born 1931), American biochemist and cancer researcher
  • Michael Garnett (born 1982), Canadian ice hockey player
  • Muscoe Russell Hunter Garnett (1821–1864), U.S. Representative from Virginia
  • Nick Garnett (born 1964), English journalist and broadcaster
  • Nicole Stelle Garnett (born 1970), American law professor
  • Richard Garnett (philologist) (1789–1850), English philologist, author and librarian at the British Museum
  • Richard Garnett (writer) (1835–1906), English scholar, librarian, biographer and poet
  • Richard B. Garnett (1817–1863), Confederate general in American Civil War
  • Richard W. Garnett (born 1968), American legal scholar
  • Robert S. Garnett (congressman) (1789–1840), American politician and lawyer
  • Robert S. Garnett (1819–1861), Confederate officer in American Civil War
  • Ruby Nash Garnett (born 1939), American singer
  • Sarah Garnett, New Zealand international hockey umpire
  • Shaun Garnett (born 1969), English former professional footballer
  • Tay Garnett (1894–1977), American film director
  • Thomas Garnet or Garnett (1575–1608), English Jesuit priest and martyr, declared a saint in 1970
  • Thomas Garnett (disambiguation), multiple people
  • Tommy Garnett (1915–2006), Australian headmaster, ornithologist and horticulturist
  • Tony Garnett (born 1936), British film producer
  • William Garnett (civil servant) (1793–1873), British inspector-general of stamps and taxes who took a leading part in the introduction of income tax in Britain
  • William Garnett (politician) (1818–1873), British member of Parliament
  • William Garnett (photographer) (1916–2006), American photographer
  • Winfield Garnett (born 1976), former professional American footballer

Fictional characters:

  • Alf Garnett, character in 20th century BBC television sitcoms
Somatocleptes

Somatocleptes is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:

  • Somatocleptes apicicornis (Fauvel, 1906)
  • Somatocleptes ovalis Breuning, 1947
Tosspot

Tosspot is a British English insult, used to refer to a stupid or contemptible person, or a drunkard.

The word is of Middle English origin, and meant a person who drank heavily. Beer or ale was customarily served in ceramic pots, so a tosspot was a person who copiously 'tossed back' such pots of beer. The word "tosspots" appears in relation to drunkenness in the song which closes Shakespeare's Twelfth Night. The morality play Like Will to Like, by Shakespeare's contemporary Ulpian Fulwell, contains a character named Tom Tosspot, who remarks that

"If any poore man have in a whole week earned a grote, He shal spend it in one houre in tossing the pot".

Tosspot is also a character in the traditional British Pace Egg play or Mummers play.

In the Pace Egging Song which accompanies the play the verse for "Old Tosspot" is;

''And the last that comes in is Old Tosspot you see. ''He's a valiant old man, in every degree. ''He's a valiant old man and he wears a pig tail. And all his delight is in drinking mulled ale!

As with most traditional folk songs the exact words vary.

In the chapter "Step Eight" of the Alcoholics Anonymous book Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions by Bill Wilson, the phrase "... tosspot call[ing] a kettle black" causes some confusion for readers who are not familiar with the adage. In the original editions of the book it stated "that is like the pot calling the kettle black." The old saying means a person who is as flawed as the person he or she is criticizing has no right to complain about the other's flaws. The pot, after all, is as blackened by the flames as the kettle. Wilson's little pun places the tosspot, or the drunk, in the position of the flawed individual who should not criticize others.This might have perhaps come from old times when pots and pans were generally black and kettles were generally metallic and reflective. Therefore the pot sees its black reflection in the kettle and thinks that the kettle is black.

Goundara

Goundara is village and principal settlement ( chef-lieu) of the commune of Kontela in the Cercle of Bafoulabé in the Kayes Region of south-western Mali.

Vaanathaippola

Vaanathaippola is a 2000 Tamil family drama film written and directed by Vikraman. The film features Vijayakanth in dual lead roles as well as Prabhu Deva, Meena, Livingston, Kausalya and Anju Aravind. Produced by Venu Ravichandran under Oscar Films, the film has a score and soundtrack composed by S. A. Rajkumar and cinematography handled by Arthur A. Wilson. The film tells the story of a caring brother who makes sacrifices to ensure his three younger brothers succeed in life.

The film opened to positive reviews and box office success in January 2000, and went on to win the National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment the following year. Furthermore the success of the film led to two Tamil Nadu State Film Awards, as well as several remakes in other Indian regional languages such as Telugu and Kannada.

Notiosorex

Notiosorex is a genus of shrew from the subfamily Soricinae.

Gilardi

Gilardi is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

  • Domenico Gilardi (1785–1845), Italian architect
  • Enrico Gilardi (born 1957), Italian basketball player
  • Gilardo Gilardi (1889–1963), Argentine composer, pianist and conductor
  • Jason Gilardi (born 1974), American drummer
  • Luigi Gilardi (1897–1989), Italian cyclist
  • Mauro Gilardi (born 1982), Italian footballer
  • Piero Gilardi (born 1942), Italian artist
  • Thierry Gilardi (1958–2008), French football commentator
Pieleszki

Pieleszki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chodecz, within Włocławek County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.

The village has a population of 111.

Teva

Teva may refer to:

  • Teva Footwear, produced by Deckers Outdoor Corporation
  • Teva Learning Center
  • Teva Pharmaceutical Industries
Communication studies

Communication studies is an academic discipline that deals with processes of human communication. There are three types of communication: verbal communication involving listening to a person to understand the meaning of a message, written communication in which a message is read, and nonverbal communication involving observing a person and inferring meaning. The discipline encompasses a range of topics, from face-to-face conversation to mass media outlets such as television broadcasting. Communication studies also examines how messages are interpreted through the political, cultural, economic, semiotic, hermeneutic, and social dimensions of their contexts.

Communication Studies (Community)

"Communication Studies" is the 16th episode of the first season of the U.S. television sitcom Community. It originally aired on February 11, 2010 on NBC.

In the episode, Jeff tries to help Britta regain the balance in their relationship after an embarrassing drunk dial by her. Meanwhile, Annie and Shirley's plan to take revenge on Chang for humiliating Troy and Pierce goes awry.

The episode was written by Chris McKenna and directed by Adam Davidson. It received mostly positive critical reviews.

Deiregyne

Deiregyne is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae, native to Mexico, Guatemala and Honduras.

Gmane

Gmane (pronounced "mane") is an e-mail to news gateway. It allows users to access electronic mailing lists as if they were Usenet newsgroups, and also through a variety of web interfaces. Gmane is an archive; it never expires messages (unless explicitly requested by users). Gmane also supports importing list postings made prior to a list's inclusion on the service.

Incoming mail is checked by SpamAssassin and anti-virus software so that spam and viruses are hidden or deleted. Since Gmane is a bidirectional gateway, you can also post on the mailing lists. Outgoing mail is checked by TMDA to make sure that no spam will be posted to the lists using Gmane.

The project was initiated in 2001 by Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen, one of the authors of Gnus, a newsreader for Emacs. It began operating publicly on 11 February 2002 after a one-month test period.

, Gmane's homepage boasts inclusion of 129,592,482 messages in its archives, from a total of 20,070 mailing lists.

On the 28 July 2016, Lars announced that he was considering shutting Gmane down. The Web interface was taken offline.

Kiana

Kiana may refer to:

Kiana (band)

Kiana is a Finnish melodic death metal band from Hyvinkää, Finland.

Zamoście-Kolonia

Zamoście-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzelce Wielkie, within Pajęczno County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately east of Strzelce Wielkie, east of Pajęczno, and south of the regional capital Łódź.

WWFW

WWFW is an FM radio station located in Fort Wayne, Indiana. The station operates on the FM radio frequency of 103.9 MHz.

In March 2014, Adams Radio Group entered an agreement to purchase Summit City's cluster (which includes WXKE). Days later, Adams announced they would purchase Oasis Radio Group's stations. To meet ownership limits, Adams would retain WNHT, WGL and the then-WXKE, as well as acquiring Oasis Radio Group's WJFX and WBTU, while selling off WHPP to Fort Wayne Catholic Radio, and selling WGL-FM to Calvary Radio Network. WLYV and two translators (on 96.9 FM and 103.3 FM) would also be acquired by Adams. The transaction, at a price of $6.4 million, was consummated on June 2, 2014. As a result, Adams planned on massive format restructuring. On June 2nd, Adams announced that WXKE would move to the stronger 96.3 signal, displacing WNHT's Rhythmic Contemporary format. After a 10-day stunting period, 103.9 FM debuted a new format.

The station changed to the current WWFW call sign on June 2, 2014.

On June 20, 2014, at 10:39 pm, WWFW ended stunting and launched an Adult Contemporary format, branded as "The New Soft Rock 103-9".

The station initially featured a Soft AC lean, but has gradually evolved to Mainstream AC. On August 14, 2015, "The New Soft Rock 103-9" underwent a slight branding adjustment and became known as "Soft Rock 103.9" (dropping "The New", and adding the "point" to their name). It was at the same time that the station debuted a new on-air lineup and also shifted their format completely to mainstream AC.

Current line-up:

6 a.m. - 10 a.m. Amber Stone

9 a.m. - 12 p.m. "Soft Rock Promise" (3 hours of continuous, commercial-free music)

10 a.m. - 3 p.m. Rob Mackenzie

3 p.m. - 7 p.m. Randy Alomar

Globacom

Globacom Limited (or GLO) is a Nigerian multinational telecommunications company headquartered in Lagos. GLO is a privately owned telecommunications carrier that started operations on 29 August 2003. It currently operates in four countries in West Africa, namely Nigeria, Republic of Benin, Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire. As of June 2009, the company has employed more than 2,500 people worldwide.

WirtschaftsBlatt

WirtschaftsBlatt (meaning The Business Journal in English) is the only daily financial newspaper published in Vienna, the Republic of Austria. The newspaper appears every trading day from Monday to Friday in German.

Brennania

Brennania is a genus of fly in family Tabanidae. It contains the following species:

  • Brennania belkini (Philip, 1966)
  • Brennania hera ( Osten Sacken, 1877)
Lip piercing

A lip piercing is a type of body piercing that penetrates the lips or the area surrounding the lips, which can be pierced in a variety of ways.

Antseza

Antseza is a town and commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Mitsinjo, which is a part of Boeny Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 9,000 in 2001 commune census.

Antseza has a riverine harbour. Only primary schooling is available. The majority 75% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 5% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crops are rice and raffia palm, while other important agricultural products are bananas and cassava. Services provide employment for 1% of the population. Additionally fishing employs 19% of the population.

Darvaleh

Darvaleh may refer to:

  • Darvaleh-ye Bala
  • Darvaleh-ye Pain
Sphenomandibularis

The Sphenomandibularis is a muscle attaching to the sphenoid bone and the mandible. It is a muscle of mastication.

Unlike most of the muscles of the human body, which had been categorized several centuries ago, Sphenomandibularis was discovered in the mid-1990s at the University of Maryland at Baltimore. The findings were published in 1996.

Sphenomandibularis is considered by many sources to be a portion of the temporalis, rather than a distinct muscle.

Fanfulla

Luigi Visconti, better known by his stage name Fanfulla, (26 February 1913 – 5 January 1971) was an Italian actor and comedian.

Odolanów

Odolanów is a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship of Poland, about south-west from Ostrów Wielkopolski, with over 5000 inhabitants.

Zharchikhite

Zharchikhite is a mineral, a hydroxy fluoride of aluminium; formula AlF(OH). It forms colourless, transparent crystals. Discovered in 1968, it is named after its original locality, the Zharchinskoya Deposit, which is in Buryatia, Russia.

Omeisha

The was a political association of the early Meiji Period that was founded in 1878 by Morikazu Numa, who was grand secretary at the Genroin. It strongly advocated democratic rights and the establishment of a national parliament. It established its head office in Tokyo and set up branches all over the country, including in Kanto and Tohoku, reaching at its height a membership of more than 1000 people.

Aaram

Aaram may refer to:

  • Aaram, a trade name for Alprazolam
  • Aaram (film), a 1951 Indian film
  • Aaram, an old way of spelling Åram, a village in Sunnmøre, Norway

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Aaram (film)

Aaram is a 1951 Indian Hindi film directed by D.D. Kashyap and starring Dev Anand, Madhubala, Prem Nath and Talat Mahmood.

Verbița

Verbiţa is a commune in Dolj County, Romania with a population of 1,570. It is composed of two villages, Verbicioara and Verbiţa.

Kudahuraa

Kudahuraa as a place name may refer to:

  • Kudahuraa (Kaafu Atoll) (Republic of Maldives)
  • Kudahuraa (Laamu Atoll) (Republic of Maldives)
Hiatella

Hiatella is a genus of small saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Hiatellidae.

Vassa

Vassa (, , both "rain"; , ; ; , sometimes ; phansa or watsa) is the three-month annual retreat observed by Theravada practitioners. Taking place during the wet season, Vassa lasts for three lunar months, usually from July (the Burmese month of Waso, ) to October (the Burmese month of Thadingyut ).

In English, Vassa is often glossed as Rains Retreat or Buddhist Lent, the latter by analogy to the Christian Lent (which Vassa predates by at least five centuries).

For the duration of Vassa, monastics remain in one place, typically a monasteries or temple grounds. In some monasteries, monks dedicate the Vassa to intensive meditation. Some Buddhist lay people choose to observe Vassa by adopting more ascetic practices, such as giving up meat, alcohol, or smoking. While Vassa is sometimes casually called "Buddhist Lent", others object to this terminology. Commonly, the number of years a monk has spent in monastic life is expressed by counting the number of vassas he has observed.

Most Mahayana Buddhists do not observe Vassa, though Vietnamese Thiền and Korean Seon monastics observe an equivalent retreat of three months of intensive practice in one location, a practice also observed in Tibetan Buddhism.

Vassa begins on the first day of the waning moon of the eighth lunar month, which is the day after Asalha Puja or Asalha Uposatha ("Dhamma day"). It ends on Pavarana, when all monastics come before the sangha and atone for any offense that might have been committed during Vassa.

Vassa is followed by Kathina, a festival in which the laity expresses gratitude to monks. Lay Buddhists bring donations to temples, especially new robes for the monks.

The Vassa tradition predates the time of Gautama Buddha. It was a long-standing custom for mendicant ascetics in India not to travel during the rainy season as they may unintentionally harm crops, insects or even themselves during their travels. Many Buddhist ascetics live in regions which lack a rainy season. Consequently, there are places where Vassa may not be typically observed.

The 2016 date for Vassa is July 20 - October 16.

Vassa (film)

Vassa is a 1983 Soviet drama film directed by Gleb Panfilov. It is based on Maxim Gorky's 1910 play Vassa Zheleznova. Vassa won the Golden Prize at the 13th Moscow International Film Festival. The film was also selected as the Soviet entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 56th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.

Pachylemur

Pachylemur is an extinct, giant lemur most closely related to the ruffed lemurs of genus Varecia. Two species are known, Pachylemur insignis and Pachylemur jullyi, although there is some doubt as to whether or not they may actually be the same species. Pachylemur is sometimes referred to as the giant ruffed lemur, because although it and the living ruffed lemurs had similar teeth and skeletons, Pachylemur was more robust and as much as three to four times larger. DNA studies have confirmed a sister group relationship between these two types of lemur. Like living ruffed lemurs, Pachylemur specialized in eating fruit, and was therefore an important seed disperser, possibly for tree species with seeds too large for even ruffed lemurs to swallow. In the spiny thickets of southwestern Madagascar, they were also likely to have dispersed seeds evolved to attach to fur and be carried away. Unlike ruffed lemurs, the fore- and hindlimbs of Pachylemur were nearly the same length, and therefore it was likely to be a slow, deliberate climber. However, both used hindlimb suspension to reach fruit on small branches below them.

Like other lemurs, Pachylemur was only found on the island of Madagascar, and its subfossil remains have been found primarily at sites in the central and southwestern parts of the island. Fragmentary and indeterminate remains have also been found in northern Madagascar. Pachylemur once lived in diverse lemur communities within its range, but in many of these locations, 20% or fewer of the original lemur species remain. Pachylemur went into decline following the arrival of humans in Madagascar around 350 BCE. Habitat loss, forest fragmentation, and bushmeat hunting are thought to have been the reasons for its disappearance. Pachylemur is thought to have gone extinct between 680–960 CE, although subfossil remains found in a cave pit in southwestern Madagascar may indicate that it survived up until 500 years ago.

Pachylemur remains were first described in 1895 by French zoologist Henri Filhol and were originally included in the genus Lemur, along with the ring-tailed lemur and other close relatives currently classified within the family Lemuridae. In 1948, French paleontologist Charles Lamberton placed the species in the subgenus Pachylemur, which was recognized as a genus by 1979. However, due to earlier uses of the name Pachylemur, the priority of an alternative genus name proposed by Guillaume Grandidier in 1905, and errors in Lamberton's 1948 description of the genus, the availability of the name under the rules of zoological nomenclature was considered questionable. In 2011, a petition was filed with the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature to preserve the name.

Phragmoteuthis

Phragmoteuthis is a genus of coleoid cephalopod known from the late Triassic to the lower Jurassic. Its soft tissue has been preserved; some specimens contain intact ink sacs, and others, gills. It had an internal phragmocone and ten arms.

Willems

Willems is a patronymic surname of Dutch origin, equivalent to Williams. In 2008, it was the 6th most common surname in Belgium (18,604 people) 1 and in 2007 it was the 39th most common surname in the Netherlands (17,042 people).2.

Helgemo

Helgemo is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

  • Celine Helgemo (born 1995), Norwegian singer and songwriter
  • Geir Helgemo (born 1970), Norwegian bridge player
Iore

Iore, often stylized IORE, is a class of 26 electric locomotives built by Adtranz and its successor Bombardier Transportation for the Swedish mining company LKAB's railway division Malmtrafik. The class is a variation of Adtranz's Octeon modular product platform, thus related to Bombardier's later TRAXX platform. The locomotives haul iron ore freight trains on the Iron Ore Line and Ofoten Line in Sweden and Norway, respectively. The 68-car trains are hauled by two single-ended Co′Co′ locomotives, each with a power output of . Each operates with tractive effort and has a maximum speed of . Delivery of the first series of 18 locomotives was made from 2000 to 2004, and they replaced some of the aging Dm3 and El 15 units. In 2007, eight more vehicles (4 double units) were ordered, with production to be completed by 2011, by which time, another four double units were ordered. These units are scheduled to be delivered from 2013 to 2014.

Rakby

Ramón Beňo (born 5 March 1989 in Nitra), better known by his stage name Rakby, is a Slovak rapper, currently cooperating mainly with fellow Slovak rapper Bacil.

Zhaleika

The zhaleika (Жалейка in Russian, also known as брёлка or bryolka) is the most commonly possessed and used Russian wind instrument, also known as a "folk clarinet" or hornpipe. The zhaleika was eventually incorporated into the balalaika band, the Hungarian tarogato, and may have contributed to the development of the chalumeau, a predecessor of the clarinet.

Rhizotomy
This article deals with Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy (SDR) rather than the rhizotomy procedures for pain relief; for those procedures, which have begun to take the name "rhizotomy" in certain instances, see facet rhizotomy and similar.

A rhizotomy is a term chiefly referring to a neurosurgical procedure that selectively destroys problematic nerve roots in the spinal cord, most often to relieve the symptoms of neuromuscular conditions such as spastic diplegia and other forms of spastic cerebral palsy. The selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR) for spastic cerebral palsy has been the main use of rhizotomy for neurosurgeons specialising in spastic CP since the 1980s; in this surgery, the spasticity-causing nerves are isolated and then targeted and destroyed. The sensory nerve roots, where spasticity is located, are first separated from the motor ones, and the nerve fibres to be cut are then identified via electromyographic stimulation. The ones producing spasticity are then selectively lesioned with tiny electrical pulses.

In spasticity, rhizotomy precisely targets and destroys the damaged nerves that don’t receive gamma amino butyric acid, which is the core problem for people with spastic cerebral palsy. These over-firing, non-GABA-absorbing nerves generate unusual electrical activity during the EMG testing phase in SDR and are thus considered to be the source of the patient's hypertonia; they are eliminated with the electrical pulses once identified, while the remaining nerves and nerve routes carrying the correct messages remain fully intact and untouched. This means that the spasticity is permanently dissolved, and that this is done without affecting nervous system sensitivity or function in other areas, because the only nerves destroyed are the over-firing ones responsible for the muscle tightness.

The terms rhizotomy and neurotomy are also increasingly becoming interchangeable in the treatment of chronic back pain from degenerative disc disease. This is a procedure called a facet rhizotomy and is not a surgical procedure but is instead done on an outpatient basis using a simple probe to apply radiofrequency waves to the impinged pain-causing nerve root lying between the facet joint and the vertebral body. Such radio frequency nerve lesioning results in five to eight or more months of pain relief before the nerve regenerates and another round of the procedure needs to be performed. A facet rhizotomy is just one of many different forms of radiofrequency ablation, and its use of the "rhizotomy" name should not be confused with the SDR procedure.

Rudabad

Rudabad may refer to:

  • Rudabad, Gilan
  • Rudabad, Isfahan
Addiscombe

Addiscombe is an area of south London within the London Borough of Croydon. It is located east of Croydon, and is situated south of Charing Cross.

It is situated just to the northeast of central Croydon, and is home to a high proportion of people who commute to Central London, owing to its proximity to the busy East Croydon railway station and Tramlink, linking Addiscombe with other parts of Croydon and Wimbledon, as well as extensive bus routes into Central Croydon and surrounding areas. Addiscombe is also a ward, which had a population of 16,883 in 2011.

There are several local schools, including the Trinity School of John Whitgift, Archbishop Tenison's School, Oasis Academy Shirley Park and Oval Road Primary.

Addiscombe (ward)

Addiscombe is a ward in the London Borough of Croydon, covering much of the Addiscombe and East Croydon areas of London in the United Kingdom. It extends from East Croydon railway station towards Woodside Green but does not actually cover the retail centre of Addiscombe, which is the neighbouring Ashburton ward.

The ward currently forms part of the Croydon Central constituency, which is one of the most marginal in the country, 75 votes separated the Conservatives and Labour.

The ward returns three councillors every four years to Croydon Council. A surprising result happened in the London local elections 2006 when the Green Party candidate got more votes than the Liberal Democrat.

Weebly

Weebly is a web-hosting service featuring a drag-and-drop website builder. The company is headquartered in San Francisco. The company was founded by chief executive officer (CEO) David Rusenko, chief technology officer (CTO) Chris Fanini, and chief operating officer (COO) Dan Veltri. The startup competes with Wix.com, Webs, WordPress.com, Squarespace.com, Jimdo, Yola, SnapPages, and other web-hosting and creation websites.

Sevenstock

Sevenstock is known as the largest annual gathering of Mazda rotary enthusiasts in the world. Attracting visitors from all over the globe to Southern California. The event is now held on-site at Mazda's corporate headquarters in Irvine, California. Highlights of the event include the display of many historic Mazda race cars and road going models, various notable guest speakers, free car show, raffle and evening banquet. The event is coordinated by members of the Southern California RX Club.

Araeosoma

Araeosoma is a genus of deep-sea sea urchins in the family Echinothuriidae.

Abassi

Abassi may refer to:

  • Abassi, the Supreme Creator in the pantheon of the Nigerian Efik people
  • Abassi cotton, a variety of Egyptian cotton, grown in lower Egypt
Splanch

A splanch is a type of single-family home that was popular in the New York metropolitan area from the 1950s through the 1970s.

Sovam

The SOciété des Véhicules André Morin (SOVAM) is a French company that specialises in mechanised handling equipment for airports, but with a past as an automobile manufacturer.

Usage examples of "sovam".

He saw a couple of the menEstrada, Anselm, Overholserwith their bahs hugged to their chests.