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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
reformatory
noun
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ A few children's homes have been opened but they also double as reformatories for young offenders.
▪ He was sent to a state reformatory at age 11 for knifing a white homosexual attacker.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Reformatory

Reformatory \Re*form"a*to*ry\ (-t?*r?), a. Tending to produce reformation; reformative.

Reformatory

Reformatory \Re*form"a*to*ry\, n.; pl. -ries (-r?z). An institution for promoting the reformation of offenders.

Magistrates may send juvenile offenders to reformatories instead of to prisons.
--Eng. Cyc.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
reformatory

1704, from past participle stem of Latin reformare "to transform, change" (see reform (v.)). As a noun, "house of correction for juveniles," from 1758.

Wiktionary
reformatory

a. Of, pertaining to, or conducive to reform; reformative. n. A prison, especially one for juveniles; a reform school.

WordNet
reformatory
  1. adj. tending to reform; "reformative and rehabilitative agencies"; "reformatory punishment" [syn: reformative]

  2. n. correctional institution for the detention and discipline and training of young or first offenders [syn: reform school, training school]

Wikipedia
Reformatory

A reformatory is a youth detention center, or an adult correctional facility. The term is still in popular use for adult facilities throughout the United States, although most reformatories have been renamed correctional centers (or similar) in recent years. The term reformatory (or reformatory school) was also commonly used during the 19th century throughout the United Kingdom in reference to penal facilities for children under the age of 14.

Usage examples of "reformatory".

He was, I understand, at one time a firstclass misdemeanant in Glencree reformatory.

An illustration of what can be done in this direction is furnished by the Elmira Reformatory, where the experiment is being made with most encouraging results, which, of course, would be still better if the indeterminate sentence were brought to its aid.

The practical application of these principles can be studied in the Elmira Reformatory of New York, the only prison for felons where the proposed system is carried out with the needed disciplinary severity.

Not that we have anything against Elmira, though possibly its embattled reformatory, frowning from the hillside, contributed its gloomy associations to our spirits.

After a year in a reformatory, Lucie leaves her hometown for Ostrava and, of course, her encounter with Ludvik.

Council, of 12 men and women of nearly equal proportions, had authority over the reformatories, as well as what was called the industrial school, which was to be reduced to a mere receiving home, and all the children placed out, either on subsidy or at service.

When I say that every State prison is to be a reformatory, I except, of course, from its operation, those sentenced for life for murder, or other capital offenses, and those who have proved themselves incorrigible by repeated violations of their parole.

And it goes without saying that its successful solution, in a reformatory for criminals, depends upon the character of the man who administers the institution.

For years I have been drumming this fact into the ears of the public, and at length the authorities acknowledged it, for in 1907 the Home Office Inspector issued a report on inebriate reformatories, and gave the following account of those who had been in such institutions: 2,277 had been treated in reformatories.

Fourth: establishment by the educational authorities, or by the State of reformatory schools, for youthful delinquents and juvenile adults regardless of physical weakness, deprivations or disease.

He had served terms in Elmira Reformatory and Sing Sing before arriving in Detroit, and his three New York felony convictions made him eligible for sentencing under the state's Baume Law statutes.

In order to reconcile these two desires you have to persuade yourself that caning has a reformatory influence.

While I stand gripping the bars, you, happy neglected child, will be given a choice of various dwelling places, all more or less the same, the correctional school, the reformatory, the juvenile detention home, or one of those admirable girls’.

By the time he was fourteen, Norman Felton had done two stretches in the reformatory.

Screwy Lou Pena, all expansive smiles and high humor, took up nearly half of the rear seat, Wedged in with him were one Mario Capistrano, who had been recently released from the Federal Reformatory at Lompoc, and Harold the Greaser Schiaperelli, a 59-year-old Italian-born contract specialist who had been deported three times but had never spent a night behind bars.