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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
precedence
noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ VERB
accord
▪ Where the foot passenger steps on to the limits before the vehicle reaches them, the driver must accord precedence.
give
▪ The practical effect is that that gives them precedence of speaking in Parliament.
▪ A decision obviously had to be made as to which of these missions should be given precedence.
▪ Moreover, children gave precedence to the matching rule in situations where it conflicted with another rule.
▪ The citation order now gives precedence to processes, such as circulation control and cataloguing, rather than to types of libraries. 6.
▪ This has usually meant giving precedence to private sector economic growth rather than other priorities such as social welfare.
take
▪ Defining abuse can allow the relative power of the carer to take precedence over the plight of the older person.
▪ Should stability take precedence over personal freedoms?
▪ This is because of his obsession with golf and how it takes precedence over everything else.
▪ California law allows residents to carry the spray, and city officials said state law would take precedence.
▪ If there is conflict the Companies Act takes precedence.
▪ Statute takes precedence over contract and other legal obligations.
▪ Husbands are usually higher earners than their wives and their jobs or carers take precedence over those of women.
▪ Males were above females and age took precedence over youth.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ But for those most concerned, other issues have taken precedence.
▪ California law allows residents to carry the spray, and city officials said state law would take precedence.
▪ If not, should precedence be given to new inputs or to the accumulated current state?
▪ If the total resources are insufficient to meet all needs then how does one choose the needs that should take precedence?
▪ The biological fact of her femininity took precedence over serious critical evaluations of her work.
▪ This possibility of precedence confusion can be dealt with as follows.
▪ Ultimately, the democratic process may take precedence over democracy itself.
▪ Where the two aims were in conflict, the former was to take precedence.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Precedence

Precedence \Pre*ced"ence\, Precedency \Pre*ced"en*cy\, n. [Cf. F. pr['e]c['e]dence. See Precede.]

  1. The act or state of preceding or going before in order of time; priority; as, one event has precedence of another.

  2. The act or state of going or being before in rank or dignity, or the place of honor; right to a more honorable place; superior rank; as, barons have precedence of commoners.

    Which of them [the different desires] has the precedency in determining the will to the next action?
    --Locke.

    Syn: Antecedence; priority; pre["e]minence; preference; superiority.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
precedence

late 15c., "a being a precedent," from precedent (n.) + -ence. Meaning "fact of preceding another, right of preceding another" is from c.1600.

Wiktionary
precedence

n. The state of preceding in importance or priority.

WordNet
precedence
  1. n. status established in order of importance or urgency; "...its precedence as the world's leading manufacturer of pharmaceuticals"; "national independence takes priority over class struggle" [syn: precedency, priority]

  2. preceding in time [syn: priority, antecedence, antecedency, anteriority, precedency] [ant: posteriority]

  3. the act of preceding in time or order or rank (as in a ceremony) [syn: precession, precedency]

Wikipedia
Precedence

Precedence may refer to:

  • Message precedence of military communications traffic
  • Order of precedence, the ceremonial hierarchy within a nation or state
  • Order of operations, in mathematics and computer programming
  • Precedence Entertainment, a defunct American game publisher
  • Precedence (solitaire), a solitaire card game which uses two decks of playing cards
  • Precedence, a brand of SPECT/CT scanner manufactured by Philips
Precedence (solitaire)

Precedence (also known as Order of Precedence) is a solitaire card game which uses two decks of playing cards. It is a building game where the playing does not have to worry about a tableau or playing area. In the book 100 Solitaire Games by Sloane Lee and Gabriel Packard, it is known under the name Downing Street.

At the start of the game, a king is removed from the rest of the deck and placed on the first of eight foundations. (Some rule sets state that as the cards are deal, the first King that becomes available is placed on the first foundation.)

After that, the following cards must be placed on the next seven foundations: a queen, a jack, a 10, a 9, an 8, a 7, and a 6. These cards should be placed on their respective foundations in this order and a foundation should not start until the foundation to its immediate left does. So the fourth foundation (which starts with a 10) for instance should not start unless the third one (which starts with a jack) is already in place. Also, when one foundation has already been started, it can immediately be built down regardless of suit until it has thirteen cards. (It is suggested that it should overlap to keep track on which card should end each foundation.) In this game, building is round-the-corner, i.e. a King can be placed over an ace, which can be placed over a deuce (or 2).

To play the game, the stock (which is composed of all the other cards) is dealt one card a time and can be built immediately on the foundations or placed on the waste pile, the top card of which is available for play. Once the stock has run out, the player can form a new stock by picking up the waste pile and turning it face down. The new stock is then dealt as normal. The player is allowed to do this only twice in the entire game.

The game ends when the stock has run out a third time. The game is won when all cards are built onto the foundations.

Usage examples of "precedence".

Other things, which pertain to the understanding and hence to the thinking, called matters of faith, are provided everyone in accord with his life, for they are accessory to life and if they have been given precedence, do not become living until they are subsidiary.

If I were to rule in your favor, would Martha Fisher be the next bratling in a long and everlasting line of infant supermen applying to this and that and the other Court to have their legal majority ruled, each of them pointing to your case as having established precedence?

The busyness of our lives, our relentless interests, concerns, hopes, frustrations, and fears take precedence, and on a day-to-day basis we are unaware of being linked to everything else.

But before the trembling friar could steady his voice or choose his words he was forgotten, for the evening bells began to chime for vespers, and as the brothers came flocking through the cloisters the great bell at the entrance gate on the Fondamenta dei Servi sent back the special deep-toned call, which took precedence of every order within the convent.

They are followed by the Right Honourable Joseph Hutchinson, lord mayor of Dublin, his lordship the lord mayor of Cork, their worships the mayors of Limerick, Galway, Sligo and Waterford, twentyeight Irish representative peers, sirdars, grandees and maharajahs bearing the cloth of estate, the Dublin Metropolitan Fire Brigade, the chapter of the saints of finance in their plutocratic order of precedence, the bishop of Down and Connor, His Eminence Michael cardinal Logue, archbishop of Armagh, primate of all Ireland, His Grace, the most reverend Dr William Alexander, archbishop of Armagh, primate of all Ireland, the chief rabbi, the presbyterian moderator, the heads of the baptist, anabaptist, methodist and Moravian chapels and the honorary secretary of the society of friends.

The Bichon murder had taken precedence over everything else on his desk and in his head.

The succeeding wave of tourists was frothing about them, the Battle of the Beige raging round a question of amatory precedence, the new guide darting hither and thither like a Cardiganshire corgi nipping at the heels of a herd of refractory cows.

Did not they give to melopoeia, choregraphy, and the sundry forms of didascalics, the precedence of all other matters, civil and military?

A summons from the Dalai Lama or the regent had precedence over all other considerations.

And when the House finally settled down to business, everything taking precedence over a speech from a tribune of the plebs was dealt with extremely quickly.

In the beliefs of these men several sins not mentioned in the decalogue took really, if unconsciously, precedence of those which chanced to be found in that list.

One other practical consideration would make against realism in such works as those at Varallo, I mean the fact that if the figures were to be portraits of the Varallo celebrities of the time, the whole place would have been set by the ears in the competition as to who was to be represented and with what precedence.

The mysterious movements of the air-hostesses as they pursued their busy social lives, particularly on the floors above her own, clearly unsettled Alice, as if they in some way interfered with the natural social order of the building, its system of precedences entirely based on floor-height.

Charity, or even common courtesy, could take precedence over the Lenten rule of silence, when circumstances demanded speech, but to break silence on his own decision always left him slightly nervous.

Through faith and certitude, and the precedence achieved by one over another, however, the dweller conferreth honor upon the dwelling, some of the countries achieve distinction, and attain a preeminent position.