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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
pontoon
noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
pontoon bridge
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
bridge
▪ We soon saw the lengthy pontoon bridge spanning the Angara River.
▪ Military traffic has been crossing the new pontoon bridge since Dec. 31 at a rate up to 400 vehicles each day.
▪ The pontoon bridge linking Balzac to Joyce.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Again the pontoons refused to rise from the water.
▪ Lastly to make the picture more realistic, some crew are placed on board, and on the floating pontoons.
▪ Only some sailors in blue jerseys who appeared as the Shirley chugged alongside the boarding pontoon.
▪ The empty network of pontoons stretched across the river like floating railway lines.
▪ The solution he came up with was to use pontoons instead of wheels.
▪ Then he got me and two more drivers to go into his room for a hand of pontoon.
▪ There was not enough wind, and as Elmer had said, the pontoons acted like a dime stuck to the table.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Pontoon

Pontoon \Pon*toon"\, n. [F. ponton (cf. It. pontone), from L. ponto, -onis, fr. pons, pontis, a bridge, perhaps originally, a way, path: cf. Gr. ? path, Skr. path, pathi, panthan. Cf. Punt a boat.]

  1. (Mil.) A wooden flat-bottomed boat, a metallic cylinder, or a frame covered with canvas, India rubber, etc., forming a portable float, used in building bridges quickly for the passage of troops.

  2. (Naut.) A low, flat vessel, resembling a barge, furnished with cranes, capstans, and other machinery, used in careening ships, raising weights, drawing piles, etc., chiefly in the Mediterranean; a lighter.

    Pontoon bridge, a bridge formed with pontoons.

    Pontoon train, the carriages of the pontoons, and the materials they carry for making a pontoon bridge.

    Note: The French spelling ponton often appears in scientific works, but pontoon is more common form.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
pontoon

"flat-bottomed boat" (especially one to support a temporary bridge), 1670s, from French pontoon, from Old French ponton (14c.) "bridge, drawbridge, boat-bridge; flat-bottomed boat," from Latin pontonem (nominative ponto) "flat-bottomed boat," from pons "bridge" (see pons). Pontoon bridge is first recorded 1778.

Wiktionary
pontoon

Etymology 1 n. 1 (context military English) A flat-bottomed boat used as a support for a temporary bridge. 2 A floating structure supporting a bridge or dock. 3 A box used to raise a sunken vessel. 4 A float of a seaplane. Etymology 2

n. (context card games English) A card game in which the object is to obtain cards whose value adds up to, or nearly to, 21 but not exceed it.

WordNet
pontoon
  1. n. (nautical) a floating structure (as a flat-bottomed boat) that serves as a dock or to support a bridge

  2. a float supporting a seaplane

Gazetteer
Wikipedia
Pontoon

Pontoon may refer to:

Pontoon (card game)

Pontoon is a name shared by two distinct card games, both BlackJack variants. For those in Australia, Malaysia and Singapore, pontoon is a card game similar to MatchPlay 21 or Spanish 21, while in the UK, a game of pontoon holds closer to the traditional BlackJack rules, but can be quickly distinguished by the verbal usage of the terms "twist" and "stick".

The Malaysian version of pontoon is played in Australian, Malaysian, British, and Singaporean casinos. using multiple customized decks of cards. In Treasury Casino, Brisbane, it is known as Treasury 21. In Jupiters Casino, Gold Coast, it is known as Jupiters 21, in the Reef Casino, Cairns, it is known as Paradise Pontoon, and in Tasmania, it is known as Federal Pontoon.

The British BlackJack variant called pontoon is played in the UK and Commonwealth with single 52-card decks. British pontoon uses the terms "twist" (hit), "stick" (stand) and "buy" (double the bet, not to be confused with doubling down) and a different set of rules. The rules for buying in Pontoon include allowing the player to buy on any hand of 2 to 4 cards, allowing the player to twist after he buys.

The remainder of this article refers to the Malaysian version of pontoon.

Pontoon (song)

"Pontoon" is a song recorded by American country music group Little Big Town. It was released in April 2012 as the first single from their fifth studio album, Tornado. The song – written by Natalie Hemby, Luke Laird and Barry Dean – became the group's first No. 1 single on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the week of September 15, 2012. The song won the 2013 Grammy Award for Best Country Duo/Group Performance.

Pontoon (boat)

A pontoon is a flotation device with buoyancy sufficient to float itself as well as a heavy load. A pontoon boat is a flattish boat that relies on pontoons to float. Pontoons may be used on boats, rafts, barges, docks, airboats, hovercrafts, floatplanes or seaplanes. Pontoons may support a platform, creating a raft. A raft supporting a house-like structure is a houseboat. A fixed platform can be used as a dock. Common boat designs are a catamaran with two pontoons, or a trimaran with three. Pontoons may be simply constructed from sealed cylinders such as pipes or barrels, or fabricated as boxes from metal or concrete. Pontoon boat drafts may be as shallow as eight inches, which reduces risk of running aground and underwater damage. The pontoon effect is when a large force applied to the side capsizes a pontoon boat without much warning, particularly a top-heavy boat.

Pontoon boats for pleasure boating and fishing can be low cost for their capacity, and cheaper to insure than other boats, even when equipped with substantial engines.

Small inflatable pontoon boats are one or two person, catamaran type boats, designed for leisure and fishing. Their pontoons are made out of abrasion resistant PVC and nylon with aluminum, steel and/or plastic frames for support. They are powered with paddles, oars and often with electric trolling motors using deep cycle lead batteries. Commonly they are equipped with motor mount, battery storage area, fishing rod holders, canopy, fishfinder mount, small anchor and other required fishing gear. Such boats are suitable for ponds, lakes, rivers and seas during calm weather. However, due to light weight, they are susceptible to waves and windy conditions. Nonetheless, such boats are often used even for big game fishing.

Pontoon boats are used as small vehicle ferries to cross rivers and lakes in many parts of the world, especially in Africa. Pontoon ferries may be motorised, such as the Kazungula Ferry across the Zambezi River, or powered by another boat, or pulled by cables. A type of ferry known as the cable ferry ("punts" was what they were called in the medieval times and in modern Australia and New Zealand) pull themselves across a river using a motor or human power applied to the cable, which also guides the pontoon.

The flotation tubes of RIB (rigid inflatable boats) are often referred to as pontoons.

Usage examples of "pontoon".

In the night the besiegers began to throw a bridge of pontoons over the river about a mile higher up than the camp, and this work was finished before morning.

On February 21st Buller threw his pontoon bridge over the river near Colenso, and the same evening his army began to cross.

Some of the cross-tie tree trunks would be lying across hummocks of fairly solid ground, others would lie mushily on a patch of mud, and others would simply be floating like pontoons on the water.

KILLEN, the puntman, and his mate Tom had just swung back their pontoons after letting the old Pride of the Murray and her barges drop through from the wharf, when the exhaust of an incoming steamer was borne pantingly on the languid evening air.

Clumps of dried air-weed and red kelp were encrusted across the bitumened plates of the pontoon, shrivelled and burnt by the sun before they could reach the railing around the laboratory, while a dense refuse-filled mass of sargassum and spirogyra cushioned their impact as they reached the narrow jetty, oozing and subsiding like an immense soggy raft.

The recent rains had swollen the Potomac to such a degree as to render it unfordable, and, as the pontoon near Williamsport had been destroyed by the Federal cavalry, Lee was brought to bay on the north bank of the river, where, on the 12th, as we have said, General Meade found him in line of battle.

Men fell and horses died and the Cath trumpets screamed high defiance as Blade began to fashion a crude pontoon bridge across the moat.

There was a little floatplane lying moored to a pontoon buoyed up with empty oil drums.

He rode across one of the swaying pontoon bridges to the farther side, turned sharply to the left, and galloped in the direction of Kovno, preceded by enraptured, mounted chasseurs of the Guard who, breathless with delight, galloped ahead to clear a path for him through the troops.

He was allowed to reach the Niemen at various points between Kovno and Grodno, but was unhappily prevented from committing his fortunes to the eastern bank by the Russian artillery, which repeatedly destroyed his pontoons as soon as they were constructed.

Except pontoons are rigid, and these peds are semi-segmented, like lumpy treads.

Nate, Kouwe, Anna Fong, and Private Carrera were already motoring their pontoon boat into the current, while Captain Waxman selected three of his men and led them to a second rubber raider.

The Persian troops, lacking the Roman expertise in engineering fieldcraft, required several hours to bring into position and ready the improvised pontoons which they would use to cross the Euphrates.

Prussian Hussars shadowed the Red Lancers, and it was those Hussars who, rounding a bend in the Sambre Valley, discovered a party of French engineers floating a pontoon bridge off the southern bank.

And navvies knew how to set up rails on pontoons, if necessary, which could cross marshland, shifting streams, subsidence, anything you cared to think of.