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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Pinchbeck

Pinchbeck \Pinch"beck\, n. [Said to be from the name of the inventor; cf. It. prencisbecco.] An alloy of copper and zinc, resembling gold; a yellow metal, composed of about three ounces of zinc to a pound of copper. It is much used as an imitation of gold in the manufacture of cheap jewelry.

Pinchbeck

Pinchbeck \Pinch"beck\, a. Made of pinchbeck; sham; cheap; spurious; unreal. ``A pinchbeck throne.''
--J. A. Symonds.

Wiktionary
pinchbeck

a. 1 Made of pinchbeck. 2 sham; spurious, artificial; being a cheap substitution; only superficially attractive. n. An alloy of copper and zinc once used as imitation gold for cheap jewelry.

WordNet
pinchbeck
  1. adj. serving as an imitation or substitute; "pinchbeck heroism"

  2. n. an alloy of copper and zinc that is used in cheap jewelry to imitate gold

Wikipedia
Pinchbeck (alloy)

Pinchbeck is a form of brass, an alloy of copper and zinc, mixed in proportions so that it closely resembles gold in appearance. It was invented in the 18th century by Christopher Pinchbeck, a London clockmaker. Since gold was only sold in 18-carat quality at that time, the development of pinchbeck allowed ordinary people to buy gold 'effect' jewellery on a budget. The inventor allegedly made pinchbeck jewellery clearly labelled as such. Pinchbeck jewellery was used in places like stagecoaches where there was a risk of theft. Later dishonest jewellers passed pinchbeck off as gold; over the years it came to mean a cheap and tawdry imitation of gold.

Pinchbeck typically comprises copper and zinc in ratios between 89% Cu, 11% Zn; and 93% Cu, 7% Zn.

Pinchbeck

Pinchbeck may refer to:

People
  • Christopher Pinchbeck (c.1670 – 1732), English watchmaker who developed an eponymous alloy; or his son also named Christopher (1710–1783)
  • Daniel Pinchbeck, American author
  • Ivy Pinchbeck, economic historian
  • William Pinchbeck, American pioneer
Placenames
  • Pinchbeck, Lincolnshire, England
  • Pinchbeck Engine, A drainage museum nearby
Other
  • Pinchbeck (alloy), an alloy made of copper and zinc

Usage examples of "pinchbeck".

He had been joined by Pinchbeck, who was holding a begrimed handkerchief over his nose.

Three of their number, Pinchbeck included, had died since being dragged ashore in the last hour.

Trust a rascal like him to survive when good men like poor old Pinchbeck had perished.

They represented a pinchbeck imitation of that regime in France which was happily swept out of existence by the Revolution, and the destruction of which more than compensated for every drop of blood shed in those terrible days.

These terebinthine stores were the property of the plantation lords of the lowlands of North Carolina, who correspond to the pinchbeck barons of the rice districts of South Carolina.

I have just been trying to sell this pinchbeck watch, and though I asked only six sequins, which is half what it is worth, they would not give me more than two.

With Fudge to feed the Hungry Bum She plays the Girl Philanthropist -- Each pinchbeck, boy Millenium She swings, a Bangle, at her wrist -- Blithe Parrot and Pert Egoist, You threaten her with Night and Sorrow?

One may forfeit everything else, but one must be free--one must not become 7, Pinchbeck Street--or Somerset Drive--or Shortlands.

Where, in these pinchbeck days, can we hope to find the old agricultural virtue in all its purity?

An office on wheels, closed wagons for supplies, what seems a parlour, one at least that is blood-fouled, a rolling abattoir, and beyond that a very tall and windowed wagon painted with pinchbeck gilt, slathered with symbols of the gods and Jabber.

He wondered whether she had struck down from her pinchbeck sentimentality into something that rang solid in the depths of her nature.

She grinned at him and put her hand up and touched a pinchbeck brooch at her collar and rubbed her fingers across it.

She saw again his crisp white lace stock, the stockings that covered his scrawny shanks lovingly darned by her mother, and the pinchbeck buckles on his square-toed shoes, polished until they shone like pure silver.

The Surveyors stand together at the Quarter-deck, Mason in gray stockings, brown breeches, and snuff-color'd Coat with pinchbeck buttons, Dixon in red coat, Breeches, and boots, and a Hat with a severely Military rake to it, waiting the Instruments, both, now, more keenly than at any time during this late sea-passage, feeling like Supercargo, pos'd not before wild seas or exotick landscapes, but among Objects of Oceanick Commerce, as all 'round them Sailors and Dock-men labor, nets lift and sway as if by themselves, bulging with casks of nails and jellied eels, British biscuit and buttons for your waistcoat, Ton-icks, Colognes, golden Provolones.

He couldn't manage her alone, and he dared not hire a day worker, not even an illegal alien, to assist him, and thereby compromise the Pinchbeck van and identity.