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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
martial
adjective
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
impose/declare martial law
▪ The government may declare martial law in response to the latest violence in the region.
martial art
▪ a martial arts expert
martial law
▪ The government may declare martial law in response to the latest violence in the region.
martial law...lifted (=ended)
▪ In May, martial law was lifted in most areas.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
art
▪ He cleaned houses, hustled for bit parts in movies and taught martial arts in a garage.
▪ Recommended to only the most undiscriminating martial arts fans.
▪ All the martial arts, hard and soft, aim at a non-aggressive state of harmony.
▪ Chow Yun Fat stars as a master of the Wudan school of martial arts.
▪ Angel One was saved only by his superb reflexes, honed by years of martial arts training.
▪ Q: If you had to choose between acting and martial arts which would you choose?
▪ And reports of taichi's beneficial effects on senior citizens in San Francisco brought this ancient martial art nation-wide acclaim.
▪ When I was young, I loved martial arts.
artist
▪ Whatever the reason, once the journey on that path is commenced, the martial artist can travel down many avenues.
▪ He was an outstanding martial artist, recently winning the Pan-Am Cup in jiu jitsu.
▪ The emphasis here is on developing the front deltoid - excellent for martial artists.
▪ For martial artists it mattered less what form you studied than that you made it a way of life.
▪ Today's martial artists are constantly looking at other forms of combat technique in order to broaden and improve their own fighting methods.
law
▪ In mid-1990, martial law was formally lifted but the security clamp down remains currently in force.
▪ Opposition leaders are afraid to give Milosevic the pretext to use more brutality and proclaim martial law or something along those lines.
▪ The foreign minister, Stan Mudenge, has previously said that sanctions could lead to the imposition of martial law.
▪ On September 21, he exceeded his instructions by proclaiming martial law.
▪ Reports earlier in the month suggested that the government had already planned to impose a period of martial law.
▪ Troops were deployed in Kwangju at midnight on May 17, just as Chun was declaring nationwide martial law.
▪ Husayn suspended the constitution, declared martial law, banned all political parties and arrested hundreds of politicians.
▪ The nuns' tales reveal that inhuman treatment was already standard practice before the declaration of martial law in March.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Angel One was saved only by his superb reflexes, honed by years of martial arts training.
▪ He'd heard rumours that the military were planning to declare martial law.
▪ He means our martial law troops should completely finish their task of clearing the square before sunup.
▪ It was the biggest demonstration since the lifting of martial law in 1988, and was estimated by police to number 10,000.
▪ Recommended to only the most undiscriminating martial arts fans.
▪ The notion of apprenticeship as an almost religious vocation survives best, oddly, in martial arts movies like Bloodsport on Showtime.
▪ Troops were deployed in Kwangju at midnight on May 17, just as Chun was declaring nationwide martial law.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Martial

Martial \Mar"tial\, a. [F., fr. L. martialis of or belonging to Mars, the god of war. Cf. March the month.]

  1. Of, pertaining to, or suited for, war; military; as, martial music; a martial appearance. ``Martial equipage.''
    --Milton.

  2. Practiced in, or inclined to, war; warlike; brave.

    But peaceful kings, o'er martial people set, Each other's poise and counterbalance are.
    --Dryden.

  3. Belonging to war, or to an army and navy; -- opposed to civil; as, martial law; a court-martial.

  4. Pertaining to, or resembling, the god, or the planet, Mars.
    --Sir T. Browne.

  5. (Old Chem. & Old Med.) Pertaining to, or containing, iron; chalybeate; as, martial preparations. [Archaic]

    Martial flowers (Med.), a reddish crystalline salt of iron; the ammonio-chloride of iron. [Obs.]

    Martial law, the law administered by the military power of a government when it has superseded the civil authority in time of war, or when the civil authorities are unable to enforce the laws. It is distinguished from military law, the latter being the code of rules for the regulation of the army and navy alone, either in peace or in war.

    Syn: Martial, Warlike.

    Usage: Martial refers more to war in action, its array, its attendants, etc.; as, martial music, a martial appearance, a martial array, courts-martial, etc. Warlike describes the feeling or temper which leads to war, and the adjuncts of war; as, a warlike nation, warlike indication, etc. The two words are often used without discrimination.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
martial

late 14c., "warlike," from Latin martialis "of Mars or war," from Mars (genitive Martis), Roman god of war; see Mars. Related: Martially. Martial law, "military rule over civilians," first recorded 1530s.

Wiktionary
martial

a. 1 Of, relating to, or suggestive of war; warlike. 2 Relating to or connected with the armed forces or the profession of arms or military life. 3 (context comparable English) Characteristic of or befitting a warrior; having a military bearing; soldierly, soldierlike, warriorlike. 4 (context medicine chemistry obsolete English) Relating to, or containing, iron; chalybeate.

WordNet
martial
  1. adj. (of persons) befitting a warrior; "a military bearing" [syn: soldierly, soldierlike, warriorlike]

  2. suggesting war or military life [syn: warlike]

  3. of or relating to the armed forces; "martial law" [syn: martial(a)]

Wikipedia
Martial

Marcus Valerius Martialis (known in English as Martial ) (March, between 38 and 41 AD – between 102 and 104 AD) was a Roman poet from Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula) best known for his twelve books of Epigrams, published in Rome between AD 86 and 103, during the reigns of the emperors Domitian, Nerva and Trajan. In these short, witty poems he cheerfully satirises city life and the scandalous activities of his acquaintances, and romanticises his provincial upbringing. He wrote a total of 1,561, of which 1,235 are in elegiac couplets. He is considered to be the creator of the modern epigram.

Martial (disambiguation)

Martial was a 1st-century Roman poet.

Martial may also refer to:

Martial (horse)

Martial (foaled 1957) was an Irish Thoroughbred racehorse. In 1960 he became the first horse trained in Ireland to win the British Classic 2000 Guineas Stakes.

Martial (crater)

Martial is a crater on Mercury. It has a diameter of 51 kilometers. Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1979. Martial is named for the ancient Roman poet Martial, who lived from 40 to 103.

Usage examples of "martial".

But if we attentively reflect how much swifter is the progress of corruption than its cure, and if we remember that the years abandoned to public disorders exceeded the months allotted to the martial reign of Aurelian, we must confess that a few short intervals of peace were insufficient for the arduous work of reformation.

Martial could not fail to be fascinated by the modest artlessness and chaste fears of the heart which seemed to be waking for him.

Paris, from throats of iron, silver, brass, Joy-thundering cannon, blent with chiming bells, And martial strains, the full-voiced paean swells.

Having failed by other meansand you have had recourse to manyto extinguish a life that stands between you and your succession to the marquisate of Chavaray, you contrive this comedy of a court martial and employ these poor deluded dupes of yours to do your murder for you.

A planetary government, I might add, which has already requested your immediate court martial for mutiny, treason, insubordination, misappropriation of private property, and everything else snort of littering?

By authority of the Exordium of the Imperial Code, I now invoke the Master Dominion Pandect for Martial Crisis.

The governor stood before him, haughty and stern, surrounded by French and Canadian officers, Maricourt, Sainte-Helene, Longueuil, Villebon, Valrenne, Bienville, and many more, bedecked with gold lace and silver lace, perukes and powder, plumes and ribbons, and all the martial foppery in which they took delight, and regarding the envoy with keen, defiant eyes.

DAW: And so Pindarus, Lycophron, Anacreon, Catullus, Seneca the tragedian, Lucan, Propertius, Tibullus, Martial, Juvenal, Ausonius, Statius, Politian, Valerius Flaccus, and the rest-- CLER: What a sack full of their names he has got!

At the hour prefixt, the Lord Mayor and his train marched up in martial equipage to Ramme Alley.

The question with the citizen to whom this oath is to be proposed must be a fearful one, for while the bill does not declare that perjury may be assigned for such false swearing nor fix any penalty for the offense, we must not forget that martial law prevails and that every person is answerable to a military commission, without previous presentment by a grand jury, for any charge that may be made against him, and that the supreme authority of the military commander determines the question as to what is an offense and what is to be the measure of punishment.

A martial nobility and stubborn commons, possessed of arms, tenacious of property, and collected into constitutional assemblies, form the only balance capable of preserving a free constitution against enterprises of an aspiring prince.

Unless he had been able to revive the martial spirit of the Romans, or to introduce the arts of industry and refinement among their savage enemies, he could not entertain any rational hopes of securing the public tranquillity, either by the peace or conquest of Germany.

The Aristocracy of the Robe cried out their displeasure and swarmed toward them, waving their staplers and quills in a most martial manner.

Trained infantry, incidentally, might move rapidly through the streets of a city with shields locked over their heads, much in the fashion of the Roman testudo, but this formation requires discipline and precision, martial virtues not to be expected in high degree of the rebels of Tharna.

An unbottling of martial spirits fermenting inside all that propriety?