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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Kainite

Kainite \Kai"nite\, n. [Gr. ? recent.] (Min.) A compound salt consisting chiefly of potassium chloride and magnesium sulphate, occurring at the Stassfurt salt mines in Prussian Saxony.

Wiktionary
kainite

n. (context mineralogy English) A saline evaporite, consisting of magnesium sulphate and potassium chloride with the chemical formula magnesiumsulfuroxygen4'''·'''potassiumchlorine'''·'''3water, found in German salt mines.

WordNet
kainite

n. a white mineral consisting of magnesium sulphate and potassium chloride; a source of potassium salts; used as a fertilizer

Wikipedia
Kainite

Kainite (KMg(SO)Cl·3HO) is an evaporite mineral in the class of "Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with HO" according to the Nickel-Strunz classification. It is a hydrated potassium-magnesium sulfate-chloride, naturally occurring in irregular granular masses or as crystalline coatings in cavities or fissures. This mineral is dull and soft, and is colored white, yellowish, grey, reddish, or blue to violet. Its name is derived from Greek καινος [kainos] ("(hitherto) unknown"), as it was the first mineral discovered that contained both sulfate and chloride as anions. Kainite forms monoclinic crystals.

Usage examples of "kainite".

To the substances used for treating brewing liquors already mentioned we may add kainite, a naturally deposited composite salt containing potassium and magnesium sulphates and magnesium chloride.