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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Inflame

Inflame \In*flame"\, v. i. To grow morbidly hot, congested, or painful; to become angry or incensed.
--Wiseman.

Inflame

Inflame \In*flame"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inflamed; p. pr. & vb. n. Inflaming.] [OE. enflamen, OF. enflamer, F. enflammer, L. inflammare, inflammatum; pref. in- in + flammare to flame, fr. flamma flame. See Flame.]

  1. To set on fire; to kindle; to cause to burn, flame, or glow.

    We should have made retreat By light of the inflamed fleet.
    --Chapman.

  2. Fig.: To kindle or intensify, as passion or appetite; to excite to an excessive or unnatural action or heat; as, to inflame desire.

    Though more, it seems, Inflamed with lust than rage.
    --Milton.

    But, O inflame and fire our hearts.
    --Dryden.

  3. To provoke to anger or rage; to exasperate; to irritate; to incense; to enrage.

    It will inflame you; it will make you mad.
    --Shak.

  4. (Med.) To put in a state of inflammation; to produce morbid heat, congestion, or swelling, of; as, to inflame the eyes by overwork.

  5. To exaggerate; to enlarge upon. [Obs.]

    A friend exaggerates a man's virtues, an enemy inflames his crimes.
    --Addison.

    Syn: To provoke; fire; kindle; irritate; exasperate; incense; enrage; anger; excite; arouse.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
inflame

mid-14c., "make (someone) ardent; set (the spirit, etc.) on fire" with a passion or religious virtue, a figurative sense, from Old French enflamer, from Latin inflammare "to set on fire, kindle," figuratively "to rouse, excite," from in- "in" (see in- (2)) + flammare "to flame," from flamma "a flame" (see flame (n.)). Literal sense of "to cause to burn" first recorded in English late 14c. Meaning "to heat, make hot, cause inflammation" is from 1520s. Related: Enflamed; enflaming. Also enflame, but since 16c. the spelling with in- has predominated. Related: Inflamed; Inflaming.

Wiktionary
inflame

vb. 1 To set on fire; to kindle; to cause to burn, flame, or glow. 2 (context figuratively English) To kindle or intensify, as passion or appetite; to excite to an excessive or unnatural action or heat. 3 To provoke to anger or rage; to exasperate; to irritate; to incense; to enrage.

WordNet
inflame
  1. v. cause inflammation in; "The repetitive motion inflamed her joint"

  2. catch fire; "The dried grass of the prairie kindled, spreading the flames for miles" [syn: kindle]

  3. cause to start burning; "The setting sun kindled the sky with oranges and reds" [syn: kindle, enkindle, conflagrate]

  4. arouse or excite feelings and passions; "The ostentatious way of living of the rich ignites the hatred of the poor"; "The refugees' fate stirred up compassion around the world"; "Wake old feelings of hatred" [syn: stir up, wake, ignite, heat, fire up]

  5. become inflamed; get sore; "His throat inflamed"

Usage examples of "inflame".

Arrived upon the frontier of the Jesuit territory, they found themselves opposed by an army of the Indians, who looked so formidable that the troops retired to Asuncion, and the leaders, foiled in the field, and not having force to attack the Jesuits in their own territory, set vigorously to inflame the minds of the people against them.

Doar phoned the attorney general, who shot the idea down, fearing that Barnett might inflame the situation.

Then he laid the swishy, thin, long rod carefully over the broadest curves of both huddling, inflamed and well-streaked bottomovals, and Alice broke down tearfully, praying for pardon and imploring him to accept her profound apologies for having angered him, avowing that she would be dutifully obedient and humble in all things henceforth if he would only spare her.

These conditions are mainly in the arrangement of the lower rain-clouds in flakes thin and detached enough to be illuminated by early or late sunbeams: their textures are then more softly blended than those of the upper cirri, and have the qualities of painted, instead of burnished or inflamed, color.

As the prostate gland becomes more irritated and inflamed from the natural progress of the disease, or from the irritation caused by the passage of instruments, or the employment of strong, harsh, stimulating diuretics, the urine becomes cloudy, and still later is found to have deposited during the night in the chamber utensil a quantity of thick, tenacious, and usually offensive mucus.

Fiume in September once more inflamed popular passion, and Dalmatia, the islands in the Adriatic, Albania, Epirus, and the Dodecanese were apples of discord between Italy and the Balkan States which distracted the Allies throughout the summer and autumn.

Had he believed it would be, then he would have let Drago inflame her temper years ago.

But his son Oskar, seeing his father so occupied and inflamed, slipped away unobserved and hurried off in the direction of Arsenal Passage, because he was worried about his tin drums with their red and white lacquer.

But the friendship of Heraclius and Mahomet was of short continuance: the new religion had inflamed rather than assuaged the rapacious spirit of the Saracens, and the murder of an envoy afforded a decent pretence for invading, with three thousand soldiers, the territory of Palestine, that extends to the eastward of the Jordan.

His passions by this interview, more private, and in which his captive had beheld him with an eye of greater complacency than ever, were inflamed to the extremest degree.

Instead of securing his fidelity, these favors served only to inflame the ambition of the Thracian peasant, who deemed his fortune inadequate to his merit, as long as he was constrained to acknowledge a superior.

Blacktooth was first frightened, then horrified by his own erection, which the inflamed Torrildo discovered with delight.

The conflict and fermentation of so many opposite interests and tempers inflamed the passions of the bishops: and their ruling passions were, the love of gold, and the love of dispute.

So as your tendons, cartilage, and nerves rub against the newly formed, yet imperfect, bone, the joints can become inflamed.

It attracted the eye, and inflamed the passions of a wealthy Louisianian, named St.