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WordNet
fourth ventricle

n. an irregular ventricle between the third ventricle and the central canal of the spinal cord

Wikipedia
Fourth ventricle

The fourth ventricle is one of the four connected fluid-filled cavities within the human brain. These cavities, known collectively as the ventricular system, consist of the left and right lateral ventricles, the third ventricle, and the fourth ventricle. The fourth ventricle extends from the cerebral aqueduct (aqueduct of Sylvius) to the obex, and is filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

The fourth ventricle has a characteristic diamond shape in cross-sections of the human brain. It is located within the pons or in the upper part of the medulla. CSF entering the fourth ventricle through the cerebral aqueduct can exit to the subarachnoid space of the spinal cord through two lateral apertures and a single, midline median aperture.

Usage examples of "fourth ventricle".

Thus, the central canal opens up at the base of the brain into the lowermost of these, the fourth ventricle.

Without a shunt to relieve the pressure in the fourth ventricle of the brain, hydrocephalus was inevitable.