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The Collaborative International Dictionary
epiphysis

Pineal \Pi"ne*al\, a. [L. pinea the cone of a pine, from pineus of the pine, from pinus a pine: cf. F. pin['e]ale.] Of or pertaining to a pine cone; resembling a pine cone.

Pineal gland (Anat.), a glandlike body in the roof of the third ventricle of the vertebrate brain; -- called also pineal body, epiphysis, conarium. In some animals it is connected with a rudimentary eye, the so-called pineal eye, and in other animals it is supposed to be the remnant of a dorsal median eye.

Wiktionary
epiphysis

n. 1 (context anatomy English) The pineal gland. 2 (context skeleton English) The rounded end of any long bone.

WordNet
epiphysis
  1. n. the end of a long bone; initially separated from the main bone by a layer of cartilage that eventually ossifies so the parts become fused

  2. a small endocrine gland in the brain; situated beneath the back part of the corpus callosum; secretes melatonin [syn: pineal gland, pineal body, epiphysis cerebri]

  3. [also: epiphyses (pl)]

Wikipedia
Epiphysis

The epiphysis is the rounded end of a long bone, at its joint with adjacent bone(s). Between the epiphysis and diaphysis (the long midsection of the long bone) lies the metaphysis, including the epiphyseal plate (growth plate). At the joint, the epiphysis is covered with articular cartilage; below that covering is a zone similar to the epiphyseal plate, known as subchondral bone.

The epiphysis is filled with red bone marrow, which produces erythrocytes (red blood cells).

Usage examples of "epiphysis".

The epiphysis at the upper end had been removed, and some of the spongy inner material had been taken out, enlarging the natural canal.

Brecie's weapon was an elongated, roughly diamond-shaped, crosswise section of leg bone, with the knobby epiphysis at the end removed and the edge sharpened.