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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
destroy
verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
an earthquake destroys/damages sth
▪ The earthquake completely destroyed all the buildings on the island.
an explosion destroys sth
▪ Seven people died when the explosion destroyed the bus.
break/destroy a bond
▪ He didn’t want to do anything to break the bond between them.
damage/destroy a habitat
▪ Widening the road will uproot trees and damage wildlife habitat.
demolish/destroy a building (=pull it down)
▪ Permission is needed to demolish listed buildings.
destroy credibility
▪ The scandal nearly destroyed the FBI's credibility.
destroy morale
▪ The possibility of big job cuts was destroying morale.
destroy sb’s faith in sb/sth
▪ Terry’s lies had destroyed Liz’s faith in men.
destroy the economy
▪ The floods last year destroyed the region’s economy.
destroy the environment
▪ We need to find ways of producing energy without destroying the environment.
destroy/ruin sb’s reputation
▪ The accusation ruined her reputation and cost her the election.
destroy/shatter confidence in sb/sth
▪ A further crisis has destroyed public confidence in the bank.
destroy/shatter sb’s confidence
▪ When she failed her degree, it shattered her confidence.
destroy/spoil a friendship
▪ Their friendship was spoilt after a fierce argument.
sth destroys/damages a crop
▪ When disease destroyed the crop, famine followed.
sth is damaged/destroyed by fire
▪ The school was badly damaged by fire.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
almost
▪ Thousands of Nuba were forced to flee as government soldiers scaled the mountains, destroying almost 2,500 homes and burning food stores.
▪ Even with his body almost destroyed he had to continue until his life-functions were terminated or his mission was carried out.
▪ The revelation almost destroyed the O'Dell family.
▪ One of its own ancestors, the pre-war, down-market Lagonda Rapier, almost destroyed its parent company.
▪ It was a marriage and a lifestyle that almost destroyed him.
completely
▪ In 1908, an earthquake almost completely destroyed Messina, Sicily.
▪ If the enemy ignites war recklessly, we shall resolutely answer it with war and completely destroy the aggressors.
▪ The tail unit had been almost completely destroyed.
▪ The result is a devastating detonation that completely destroys the rocket.
▪ Antony has turned the tables completely and has now completely destroyed all hopes of the conspirators ever establishing themselves in Rome.
▪ And in 60 percent of mice in which human tumors were implanted, the virus completely destroyed the tumors.
▪ Had his desire been completely destroyed by hatred?
▪ San Francisco was shaken by a severe earthquake which, together with the fire that followed, almost completely destroyed the city.
nearly
▪ Julius had nearly destroyed her once.
▪ Thus, the New Jersey paradox: Conservatives saved her, but they nearly destroyed her.
▪ It would cap a courageous return by a player whose career was nearly destroyed by injury.
▪ Jay Burns has undergone 18 skin grafts since the horrible accident three years ago, an accident that nearly destroyed his life.
▪ She had come to Hochhauser in hope and desperation and Gesner had nearly destroyed her.
▪ After fierce fighting, C Troop was nearly destroyed.
▪ Nothing remarkable bout that, except that Orphans was nearly destroyed, when Film Four accidentally burnt most of it.
▪ Economic chaos of the first period of freedom nearly destroyed education and social services that had been taken for granted.
totally
▪ If dated by conventional radiocarbon, it would have been totally destroyed during measurement.
▪ The tunnels were never totally destroyed, nor were they ever emptied.
▪ Chokoria Sunderban, an 18,000-hectare mangrove forest in Cox's Bazar, has been totally destroyed.
▪ Most of the houses in the village itself were totally destroyed, and 3,000 people were killed.
▪ The Deaf Institute in Bath was totally destroyed, and all records were lost.
▪ It's a bit of a mess but it's not totally destroyed.
▪ This building was totally destroyed, and the deaf of Weymouth were without a club for some months.
■ NOUN
building
▪ The fireball destroyed a prefabricated office building before setting a four-storey office block ablaze.
▪ The Dec. 11 fire that destroyed three major buildings in the mill began in the flock division, investigators said.
▪ It also spread to neighbouring Variety Cars, destroying a portable office building.
▪ Even as late as 1956 a considerable earthquake destroyed half the buildings on the west coast of the island.
city
▪ They have destroyed the city on us and become rich on the pickings.
▪ San Francisco was shaken by a severe earthquake which, together with the fire that followed, almost completely destroyed the city.
▪ What is the point of having a bomb that could instantly destroy the city of Glasgow?
enemy
▪ It had the job of destroying the enemy headquarters.
▪ His conclusion also was that our next operation must be an all-out effort to destroy the enemy carriers.
▪ It is they who carry out the traditional infantry role of closing with and destroying the enemy.
▪ Eyeless at Gaza, Samson struggled to regain the power to pull down the pillars that destroyed him and his enemies together.
▪ You flew to destroy the enemy.
▪ Always known as Wesley's Cottage it was destroyed by enemy action in May 1941.
▪ Another project that the ministry has suddenly accelerated after two years of inaction is a new missile designed to destroy enemy radars.
evidence
▪ But as Ken Goodwin reports, his scheme to destroy the evidence didn't go according to plan.
▪ The destroyed evidence was to be used in a separate case that occurred in San Francisco on July 11, 1984.
▪ Gore then devised a plan to burn down the house, destroying any forensic evidence he might have left behind.
▪ But will their loyalty and love lead them to perjury and destroying evidence that might incriminate him?
▪ A stratagem I learnt early in my life was to hoard every emblem of success and destroy all evidence of failure.
▪ He is due to face trial on charges relating to turtle trading and destroying the evidence.
▪ The man's friend denies helping him destroy evidence.
▪ Steven Paterson denies helping Bailey try to destroy evidence linking him to the crime and the trial is continuing.
fire
▪ The Dec. 11 fire that destroyed three major buildings in the mill began in the flock division, investigators said.
▪ Demonstrations like this, graphically show how quickly fire can spread, destroying a room in just 4 minutes.
▪ In 1698, a fire destroyed much of the palace and the royal residence shifted to St James's.
▪ The cabin then burst into fire, destroying the entire aircraft.
▪ A fire destroyed some parts of the western end, and then with more rebuilding it was converted into four dwellings.
▪ After an arson fire destroyed one of the metal houses, the fire inspector withdrew his support for the project.
forest
▪ Acid rain poisons fish, destroys forests, and corrodes buildings.
▪ Two were destroyed in forest fire work while the other three are firmly entrenched in museums.
▪ Since then some 4 million hectares have been cut down and millions more have been destroyed by accidental forest fires.
▪ But fears abound that the dams will actually increase floods or at least their effects, by destroying the protective surrounding forests.
▪ This is one of the reasons we destroy the rain forests at our peril.
▪ Now unscrupulous logging companies assisted by corrupt officials are destroying forests at the rate of 50 million acres a year.
▪ Over the winter of 1997 / 98 huge fires had destroyed large tracts of forest in Borneo.
▪ The institute will also look at ways of harvesting timber without destroying the forests.
home
▪ The Friday night slide destroyed three homes.
▪ Thousands of Nuba were forced to flee as government soldiers scaled the mountains, destroying almost 2,500 homes and burning food stores.
▪ They had hit her house, destroyed her home - hers and Gerry's.
▪ The plaintiff was seriously and her husband fatally injured by an explosion of gas which also destroyed their home.
▪ Fire destroys stately home Simon Trump A CENTURIES-old stately home packed with priceless antiques was wiped out by fire yesterday.
▪ The advent of the spinning jenny did not at first destroy home employment in spinning.
hope
▪ Antony has turned the tables completely and has now completely destroyed all hopes of the conspirators ever establishing themselves in Rome.
▪ In a few days, a few hours, war destroyed their hopes.
▪ What if the fortune-teller was destroying her hope and joy with that strange, harsh voice.
▪ Perhaps the ending is meant as a sad acknowledgment that people often destroy their own brightest hopes.
▪ An opening round of 76 had destroyed his hopes of improving on his second place behind Ian Woosnam the previous year.
▪ Second, we have seen off the threat of a world trade war which would have destroyed any hope of economic recovery.
▪ It destroys hope for a better life.
▪ A power vacuum would probably destroy his hopes for a smooth transition of authority.
house
▪ Floods destroyed 148 houses and swamped nearly 3,000 acres of crop land in the Bacau region.
▪ It destroyed several tens of houses.
▪ Immediately these men destroyed the houses that had been built on the land.
▪ Had the makers of Junior Scientist included chemicals so deadly they might destroy a house?
▪ You can no longer, for the sake of building a road, destroy houses without providing alternative accommodation.
▪ The rocket destroyed the house and blew the cat's fur off.
▪ The mob destroyed his house, library, laboratory and notes, but they took advantage of his well-stocked wine cellar.
▪ As it was, when we eventually returned, we found everything had been destroyed - houses, crops, animals.
life
▪ This baby was not six months old yet ... he was going to destroy their family life.
▪ They express their anger by destroying their own lives and thereby hurting others, while seeming to be wide-eyed and innocent.
▪ These algae are very dangerous in large quantities and could eventually destroy all other life in the aquarium if not controlled.
▪ It can destroy the health and lives of young people in particular.
▪ But when time is destroying the present lives of your own children I do not believe that anyone should wait.
▪ It is then that the Bad ` Un seeks to destroy all potential for life.
▪ I would not stand by and watch the two of them destroy my life.
system
▪ Regulation has been introduced to prevent the logic of competition from destroying the system.
▪ But middle-class flight destroys a school system because when middle-class parents flee, so does the power base.
▪ One of its latest pledges is to destroy our A-level system.
▪ By the late 1970s it became obvious that the petro-dollar surplus was not going to destroy the international monetary system.
▪ Social history Social historians tend to support the view that industrialisation destroyed the apprenticeship system.
▪ The brewers have decided to destroy the traditional tenancy system.
■ VERB
threaten
▪ She holds the adventurers at bay by holding the scroll over a candle flame and threatening to destroy it.
▪ But occasionally a word, a definition an attitude looms like a weapon between us, threatening to destroy the conversation.
▪ The broken tanker has leaked thousands of tonnes of crude oil and threatens to destroy the wildlife paradise of the Shetlands.
▪ Getting ashore is tricky, with the sea threatening to destroy the boats on the boulders at the edge.
▪ This production charts her struggle with, and ultimately victory over, the circumstances which threaten to destroy her.
▪ Dalek firepower threatens to destroy the expeditionary force until the attackers hit on the idea of disabling the city's power generators.
try
▪ A machine like this employing a beam of radiation was used to try to destroy the tumours.
▪ Thereafter the pols rejected Jack as unworthy, and tried to destroy him.
▪ They were slowly trying to destroy him.
▪ The whale uses the front of his head as a weapon by battering into the object it is trying to destroy.
▪ Another investigation you can try is to destroy part of a web and then watch the spider repair it.
▪ He has constantly tried to destroy the regulatory agencies.
▪ I stood there trying to destroy my right hand.
▪ Hermaphrodites are in a state of constant battle against rebellious organelle genes trying to destroy their male parts.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ A vast amount of the Amazonian rainforest is being destroyed every day.
▪ An accident destroyed her ballet career.
▪ Chandler worried that the scandal would destroy his chances for a respectable career.
▪ Even close relationships can be destroyed by alcoholism.
▪ Few things destroy trust more than telling a friend's secrets.
▪ Her feelings of self-doubt had destroyed every relationship that she had ever had.
▪ I don't want this to destroy our friendship.
▪ In Brazil the rainforests are gradually being destroyed.
▪ Milk is heat treated for a few seconds to destroy bacteria.
▪ Pollution may destroy the 17th century shrine.
▪ The Animal Disease Authority decided to destroy the cattle that were infected with the disease.
▪ The court ordered the owner of the rottweilers to have the dogs destroyed.
▪ The earthquake destroyed much of the city.
▪ The factory was almost completely destroyed by fire.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ All over the earth men grew so wicked that finally Zeus determined to destroy them.
▪ Chemists tell us the oxygen would have destroyed them.
▪ Drawers and cupboards had been completely emptied, and everything had been broken, ripped and destroyed.
▪ High interest rates and falling orders had destroyed two generations of hard work, she said.
▪ Others said it would destroy the moral fabric of the state.
▪ Roadways that run through city centres, food refrigerators that destroyed the ecosystem of their homeworld.
▪ This would have destroyed him and saved the world from another war.
▪ Your educated boys went at it a little more privately and gracefully, but sometimes destroyed more people in the long run.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Destroy

Destroy \De*stroy"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Destroyed; p. pr. & vb. n. Destroying.] [OE. destroien, destruien, destrien, OF. destruire, F. d['e]truire, fr. L. destruere, destructum; de + struere to pile up, build. See Structure.]

  1. To unbuild; to pull or tear down; to separate virulently into its constituent parts; to break up the structure and organic existence of; to demolish.

    But ye shall destroy their altars, break their images, and cut down their groves.
    --Ex. xxxiv. 13.

  2. To ruin; to bring to naught; to put an end to; to annihilate; to consume.

    I will utterly pluck up and destroy that nation.
    --Jer. xii. 17.

  3. To put an end to the existence, prosperity, or beauty of; to kill.

    If him by force he can destroy, or, worse, By some false guile pervert.
    --Milton.

    Syn: To demolish; lay waste; consume; raze; dismantle; ruin; throw down; overthrow; subvert; desolate; devastate; deface; extirpate; extinguish; kill; slay. See Demolish.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
destroy

early 13c., from Old French destruire (12c., Modern French détruire) "destroy, ravage, lay waste," from Vulgar Latin *destrugere (source of Italian distruggere), refashioned (influenced by destructus), from Latin destruere "tear down, demolish," literally "un-build," from de- "un-, down" (see de-) + struere "to pile, build" (see structure (n.)). Related: Destroyed; destroying.

Wiktionary
destroy

vb. 1

(context transitive English) To damage beyond use or repair.
2 (context intransitive English) To cause destruction. 3 (context transitive English) To neutralize, undo a property or condition. 4 (context transitive English) To put down or euthanize. 5 (context colloquial transitive English) To defeat soundly. 6 (context computing transitive English) To remove dat
WordNet
destroy
  1. v. do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of; "The fire destroyed the house" [syn: destruct]

  2. destroy completely; damage irreparably; "You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank!"; "The tears ruined her make-up" [syn: ruin]

  3. defeat soundly; "The home team demolished the visitors" [syn: demolish]

  4. as of animals; "The customs agents destroyed the dog that was found to be rabid"

Wikipedia
Destroy

Destroy may refer to:

  • Destroy (album), a 2004 album by Ektomorf
  • Destroy!, a Minneapolis Crust punk band
  • Destroy!!, a comic book by Scott McCloud, published in the 1980s by Eclipse Comics
  • GFAS-X1 Destroy, a fictional weapon in the Gundam anime series
Destroy (album)

Destroy is the third album by the Hungarian Metal band Ektomorf.

Usage examples of "destroy".

One regiment was almost entirely destroyed, the other pressed forward as far as the abattis, fighting so desperately that Daun was obliged to bring up large reinforcements before he could drive the survivors back.

He thought of Actaeon, the young hunteR Diana had destroyed for spying upon her.

Acutely sensitive to all that Vergennes had done to destroy his reputation with Congress, including enlisting Franklin to help make the case against him, Adams was no more eager to see Vergennes than he had been to see Franklin.

Now, in the eleventh hour of the election, Hamilton lashed out in a desperate effort to destroy Adams, the leading candidate of his own party.

Wolcott, for all he had done secretly to destroy Adams, was happy to accept the appointment.

Of course when the wall yields and the breach has to be defended the warehouses will be held, and as the windows will command the breach they will be great aids to us then, and it would be a great disadvantage to us if the Spaniards now were to throw shells and fireballs into these houses, and so to destroy them before they make their attack.

Our only practical experience comes from the primitive bombs that were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, that ludicrous Pakistani explosion and the single airburst that destroyed Porto Alegre and terminated the incident between Brazil and Argentina.

Lakunai Airdrome and he had destroyed sixteen airplanes and killed more than eighty men as the American machine exploded in a long gout of flame and debris.

The best we could hope for, if the Skyhook does not arrive, is to remove some of the more vital systems from the airframe, then destroy it.

Skyhook does not arrive before the deadline expires - you will destroy the airframe completely.

The other eleven men in the sparsely furnished room knew exactly what he meant: The Alamo must be destroyed.

In that dreadful day, thought the Algonkins, when in anger Michabo will send a mortal pestilence to destroy the nations, or, stamping his foot on the ground, flames will burst forth to consume the habitable land, only a pair, or only, at most, those who have maintained inviolate the institutions he ordained, will he protect and preserve to inhabit the new world he will then fabricate.

When the forest was destroyed, Captain Alima had turned his weapons on the Tafanda Bay and ordered Nadon to surrender.

As much as Nadon detested violence, he knew that Alima was a monster, someone who must be destroyed.

His elders would have let the Imperials destroy the Bafforr forests of Cathor Hills, trusting that some shred of de cency left in Alima would make him stop short of genocide against an entire species.