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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
charlatan
noun
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
Charlatans advertise a variety of fat-reducing treatments in the back of magazines.
▪ I think the voters will see him as the charlatan he really is.
▪ No. She isn't a miracle worker. She isn't even a doctor. She's a complete charlatan.
▪ Some people said that he was one of the greatest philosophers who ever lived; others claimed he was a charlatan.
▪ Some psychic charlatan convinced her she was going to die in six months.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ A vivid portrait of a successful charlatan exploiting the second-century Christians is given by Lucian in his Peregrinus.
▪ Exploitation by charlatans played a part, as did certain traditional beliefs.
▪ My inquiries reveal that most of these are caused by exercise programmes devised by ignorant charlatans feeding off our need for health.
▪ Naturopathic medicine became considered the province of charlatans and primitives.
▪ The lack of anonymity meant that charlatans and tricksters could rarely get away with their deceptions for long.
▪ This is truly an important book that should bury the image of the Cadillacdriving charlatan for ever.
▪ Time is a great charlatan, not a great healer, as has been remarked.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Charlatan

Charlatan \Char"la*tan\, n. [F. charlatan, fr. It. ciarlatano, fr. ciarlare to chartter, prate; of imitative origin; cf. It. zirlare to whistle like a thrush.] One who prates much in his own favor, and makes unwarrantable pretensions; a quack; an impostor; an empiric; a mountebank.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
charlatan

1610s, from French charlatan "mountebank, babbler" (16c.), from Italian ciarlatano "a quack," from ciarlare "to prate, babble," from ciarla "chat, prattle," perhaps imitative of ducks' quacking. Related: Charlatanism; charlatanical; charlatanry.

Wiktionary
charlatan

n. A malicious trickster; a fake person, especially one who deceive for personal profit.

WordNet
charlatan

n. a flamboyant deceiver; one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes [syn: mountebank]

Wikipedia
Charlatan

A charlatan (also called swindler or mountebank) is a person practising quackery or some similar confidence trick in order to obtain money, fame or other advantages via some form of pretense or deception.

The word comes from French charlatan, a seller of medicines who might advertise his presence with music and an outdoor stage show. The best known of the Parisian charlatans was Tabarin, who set up a stage in the Place Dauphine, Paris in 1618, and whose commedia dell'arte inspired skits and whose farces inspired Molière. The word can also be traced to Spanish; charlatán, an indiscreetly talkative person, a chatterbox. Ultimately, etymologists trace "charlatan" from either the Italian ciarlare, to chatter or prattle; or from Cerretano, a resident of Cerreto, a village in Umbria, known for its quacks.

Charlatan (disambiguation)

A charlatan is a trickster or con artist.

Charlatan may also refer to:

Usage examples of "charlatan".

These worthy people, seeing me dressed like a lord, with a cross on my breast, took me for a cosmopolitan charlatan who was expected at Augsburg, and Bassi, strange to say, did not undeceive them.

There were the usual doxies, tinkers, charlatans, and traders, intent on separating the crew of the Bucephalas from their money.

The best known on the shores of the Vistula are: the miraculous Cagliostro: Boisson de Quency, grand charlatan, soldier of fortune, decorated with many orders, member of numerous Academies: the Venetian Casanova of Saint-Gall, a true savant, who fought a duel with Count Branicki: the Baron de Poellnitz .

Is Michael Moore a courageous political documentarist who unmasks the chicanery all around us - or just a charlatan in a clown suit?

It takes a very moderate amount of erudition to unearth a charlatan like the supposed father of the infinitesimal dosing system.

By his marriages Home far outwent such famous charlatans as Cagliostro, Mesmer, and the mysterious Saint Germain the deathless.

Some use their knowledge to expose charlatans in and out of their ranks.

Many are conscious charlatans, using Christian evangelical or New Age language and symbols to prey on human frailty.

Yet those charlatans, those obscurers of the truth, blame inflation on everybody elseunions, business-anyone, anything, except themselves.

Not since those charlatans and crooks in Washington debased the dollar and keep right on doing it, grinning like idiots while they ruin us.

Park Avenue address, his publicity, and a rough idea of his list of patients, who were almost exclusively recruited from a social stratum which is notorious for lavishing its diamond-studded devotion on all manner of mountebanks, yogis, charlatans, and magna-quacks.

I was extremely astonished by this greeting, and replied that if it were not necessary I should not wear a sling, and that I was no charlatan.

These successes may be enough to convince many charlatans, no matter how cynical they were at the beginning, that they actually have mystical powers.

Zellermann a phony merely on account of his Park Avenue address, his publicity, and a rough idea of his list of patients, who were almost exclusively recruited from a social stratum which is notorious for lavishing its diamond-studded devotion on all manner of mountebanks, yogis, charlatans, and magna-quacks.

Thus, for instance, a fragment of three pages begins: 'A compliment which is only made to gild the pill is a positive impertinence, and Monsieur Bailli is nothing but a charlatan.