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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Brewing

Brew \Brew\ (br[udd]), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Brewed (br[udd]d); p. pr. & vb. n. Brewing.] [OE. brewen, AS. bre['o]wan; akin to D. brouwen, OHG. priuwan, MHG. briuwen, br[=u]wen, G. brauen, Icel. brugga, Sw. brygga, Dan. brygge, and perh. to L. defrutum must boiled down, Gr. bry^ton (for fry^ton?) a kind of beer. The original meaning seems to have been to prepare by heat. [root]93. Cf. Broth, Bread.]

  1. To boil or seethe; to cook. [Obs.]

  2. To prepare, as beer or other liquor, from malt and hops, or from other materials, by steeping, boiling, and fermentation. ``She brews good ale.''
    --Shak.

  3. To prepare by steeping and mingling; to concoct.

    Go, brew me a pottle of sack finely.
    --Shak.

  4. To foment or prepare, as by brewing; to contrive; to plot; to concoct; to hatch; as, to brew mischief.

    Hence with thy brewed enchantments, foul deceiver!
    --Milton.

Brewing

Brewing \Brew"ing\, n.

  1. The act or process of preparing liquors which are brewed, as beer and ale.

  2. The quantity brewed at once.

    A brewing of new beer, set by old beer.
    --Bacon.

  3. A mixing together.

    I am not able to avouch anything for certainty, such a brewing and sophistication of them they make.
    --Holland.

  4. (Naut.) A gathering or forming of a storm or squall, indicated by thick, dark clouds.

Wiktionary
brewing

n. 1 The production of alcoholic beverages, such as beer, by fermentation; the process of being brewed. 2 The business or occupation of a brewer. 3 The quantity of a brew made in a single batch. 4 The forming of a storm or the gathering of clouds. vb. (present participle of brew English)

WordNet
brewing

n. the production of malt beverages (as beer or ale) from malt and hops by grinding and boiling them and fermenting the result with yeast

Wikipedia
Brewing

Brewing is the production of beer by steeping a starch source (commonly cereal grains, the most popular of which is barley) in water and fermenting the resulting sweet liquid with yeast. It may be done in a brewery by a commercial brewer, at home by a homebrewer, or by a variety of traditional methods such as communally by the indigenous peoples in Brazil when making cauim. Brewing has taken place since around the 6th millennium BC, and archaeological evidence suggests that emerging civilizations including ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia brewed beer. Since the nineteenth century the brewing industry has been part of most western economies.

The basic ingredients of beer are water and a fermentable starch source such as malted barley. Most beer is fermented with a brewer's yeast and flavoured with hops. Less widely used starch sources include millet, sorghum and cassava. Secondary sources ( adjuncts), such as maize (corn), rice, or sugar, may also be used, sometimes to reduce cost, or to add a feature, such as adding wheat to aid in retaining the foamy head of the beer. The proportion of each starch source in a beer recipe is collectively called the grain bill.

Steps in the brewing process include malting, milling, mashing, lautering, boiling, fermenting, conditioning, filtering, and packaging. There are three main fermentation methods, warm, cool and spontaneous. Fermentation may take place in an open or closed fermenting vessel; a secondary fermentation may also occur in the cask or bottle. There are several additional brewing methods, such as barrel aging, double dropping, and Yorkshire Square.

Brewing (disambiguation)

Brewing may refer to:

  • Brewing, the commercial production of beer
  • Homebrewing, the non-commercial production of beer
  • Tea#Preparation
  • Coffee preparation#Brewing
  • Steeping, the soaking of a solid in a liquid
  • Decoction, the production of liquid extracts by boiling solid materials

Usage examples of "brewing".

Mashing is, without a doubt, the most important of the brewing processes, for it is largely in the mash-tun that the character of the beer to be brewed is determined.

This tendency to centralize brewing operations became more and more marked with each succeeding decade.

Certain waters, for instance, those contaminated to any extent with organic matter, cannot be used at all in brewing, as they give rise to unsatisfactory fermentation, cloudiness and abnormal flavour.

Others again, although suited to the production of one type of beer, are quite unfit for the brewing of another.

For the brewing of mild ales, again, a water containing a certain proportion of chlorides is required.

On the other hand, to convert a hard water into a soft supply is scarcely feasible for brewing purposes.

To the substances used for treating brewing liquors already mentioned we may add kainite, a naturally deposited composite salt containing potassium and magnesium sulphates and magnesium chloride.

The preservative in part replaces the alcohol and the hop extract, and shortens the brewing time.

In practice all these combinations, together with many intermediate ones, are met with, and it is not too much to say that the whole science of modern brewing is based upon them.

The malt, in this method of brewing, is ground quite fine, and although an ordinary mash-tun may be used for mashing, the separation of the clear wort from the solid matter takes place in the filter press, which retains the very finest particles with ease.

America the common system of brewing is one of infusion mashing combined with bottom fermentation.

The very low initial heat, and the employment of relatively large quantities of readily transformable malt adjuncts, enable the American brewer to make use of a class of malt which would be considered quite unfit for brewing in an English brewery.

On the other hand, the consideration of the saline matter in waters, the composition of the extract of worts and beers, and the analysis of brewing materials and products generally, belong to the domain of pure chemistry.

Since the extractive matters contained in wort and beer consist for the most part of the transformation products of starch, it is only natural that these should have received special attention at the hands of scientific men associated with the brewing industry.

This theory may be applied in practical brewing in the following manner.