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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
beggar
I.noun
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ You can give beggars vouchers for food instead of cash.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ A beggar lad showed us the house in a dank, narrow alleyway where Mistress Hopkins lived.
▪ I imagined the beggar from the London streets sitting with the old woman Khadija in my village.
▪ Rome had probably more than the average number of beggars.
▪ The young beggar took the money wetted his finger and carefully counted the bills-twice.
▪ When Eumaeus came back he found the old beggar he had left.
▪ Without clothes, under his first blanket, he could have been the child of a king or a beggar.
II.verb
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Floods combined with falling prices to beggar whole communities of farmers.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ In Gravity's Rainbow, conspiracies proliferate to such an extent that they beggar description.
▪ The thought of la belle dame de Bruges coming out with such stuff beggars belief.
▪ The vast panorama of teeming Life and Creation opened up to us through the teachings of Esotericism beggars human thought.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Beggar

Beggar \Beg"gar\, n. [OE. beggere, fr. beg.]

  1. One who begs; one who asks or entreats earnestly, or with humility; a petitioner.

  2. One who makes it his business to ask alms.

  3. One who is dependent upon others for support; -- a contemptuous or sarcastic use.

  4. One who assumes in argument what he does not prove.
    --Abp. Tillotson.

Beggar

Beggar \Beg"gar\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Beggared; p. pr. & vb. n. Beggaring.]

  1. To reduce to beggary; to impoverish; as, he had beggared himself.
    --Milton.

  2. To cause to seem very poor and inadequate.

    It beggared all description.
    --Shak.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
beggar

c.1200, from Old French begart, originally a member of the Beghards, lay brothers of mendicants in the Low Countries, from Middle Dutch beggaert "mendicant," of uncertain origin, with pejorative suffix (see -ard). Compare Beguine. Early folk etymology connected the English word with bag. Form with -ar attested from 14c., but begger was more usual 15c.-17c. The feminine form beggestere is attested as a surname from c.1300. Beggar's velvet was an old name for "dust bunnies." "Beggers should be no choosers" is in Heywood (1562).

beggar

"reduce to poverty," mid-15c., from beggar (n.). Related: Beggared; beggaring. Figurative use by 1640s.

Wiktionary
beggar

n. A person who begs. vb. 1 (context transitive English) To make a beggar of someone; impoverish. 2 (context transitive English) To exhaust the resources of; to outdo.

WordNet
beggar

n. a pauper who lives by begging [syn: mendicant]

beggar
  1. v. be beyond the resources of; "This beggars description!"

  2. reduce to beggary [syn: pauperize, pauperise]

Wikipedia

Usage examples of "beggar".

With the acrid juice of this herb, and of others belonging to the same Ranunculous order, beggars in England used to produce sores about their body for the sake of exciting pity, and getting alms.

Or it was perhaps a beggar who came to him on the old yellow marble seat under the orange trees, and chatted affably about his business as being bad in these times of war.

Among their children, comfortable men Gather about great fires, and yet feel cold: Alas, then, for the homeless beggar old!

Nevertheless, I walked about from door to door like a dejected beggar, till I got the almous deed of a civil reception--and who would have thought it?

Formerly, such a visit would have been attended with great danger to the parties making the attempt, from the number of desperate characters who inhabited the back-slums lying in the rear of Broad-street: where used to be congregated together, the most notorious thieves, beggars, and bunters of the metropolis, amalgamated with the poverty and wretchedness of every country, but more particularly the lower classes of Irish, who still continue to exist in great numbers in the neighbourhood.

Tired of the talk of these infamous women, I was about to leave them, but my landlady began to ride the high horse, and went so far as to call me a beggar.

Better, far better, had I resisted the calls of my country, and remained with you, than to return and find my happiness gone, and my family beggared, and tossing on the rough billows of adversity, unheeded by the wealthy, and unfriended by all.

When the charming beggars came in, I told them that I should be able to help in their toilette as they had not to change their chemises, and they did not make many objections.

I found everything beautiful in Turin, the city, the court, the theatre, and the women, including the Duchess of Savoy, but I could not help laughing when I was told that the police of the city was very efficient, for the streets were full of beggars.

He was a beggar, devoid of money and wits, and I could not make out why he took with him a beauty who, unless she were over-kind, could add nothing to his means of living.

I must observe that, in spite of my poverty, I did not look like a beggar.

Jocelyn Asbury, once a model of genteel decorum, now a thief and picklock, a rum dubber among the lowest dregs of the City, might rather have relished being able to blister the ears of the vilest cant beggar, to stand up to the lowest doxy on St.

Her eyes reflected her dashed dreams, and her motherly concern for a son that might grow up a beggar.

The sand-diviner of the red bazaar, slipping like a reptile under the waving arms and between the furious bodies of the beggars, stood up before her with a smile on his wounded face, stretched out to her his emaciated hands with a fawning, yet half satirical, gesture of desire.

While the Egyptian fellah and the Moorish peasant were labouring in the fields, the sturdy beggars of Byzantium and Rome were amusing themselves at the circus or basking on marble in the sun.