adjective
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a further/additional/added disadvantage
▪ It’s a very small garden and it has the further disadvantage of facing north.
additional/extra expenditure
▪ Businesses have been forced to pass on the additional expenditure to customers.
an extra/added/additional/further dimension
▪ Movies soon had the added dimension of sound.
an extra/additional charge
▪ Breakfast may be served in your bedroom at no extra charge.
an extra/additional cost
▪ At the campsite, many activities are available at no extra cost.
more/further/additional information
▪ For more information, visit our website.
the extra/additional expense
▪ Is it worth the extra expense to get a room with a sea view?
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
advantage
▪ Hypertension may be controlled by a nitroprusside infusion, which has the additional advantage of aiding heat loss by peripheral vasodilatation.
▪ It has the additional advantage of more clearly showing the conditions which will cause the loop to be terminated.
▪ There are additional advantages in setting up a timeshare development in conjunction with an existing hotel.
▪ An additional advantage of this method of presentation is that it made the situation less realistic for subjects.
▪ Still image work has the additional advantage of being easily repeatable.
▪ She has all those additional advantages as nobleness of birth and deportment which I want.
assessment
▪ The additional assessment is a sensible and welcome attempt to differentiate students' performance by assessing higher-order skills.
▪ Each handbook also includes a number of additional assessments.
▪ We have found it particularly important to develop candidate materials to explain the additional assessment in language suitable for our trainees.
▪ The timetabling implications of the additional assessment, and of cross-module assessments generally were discussed.
▪ The seminar also examined ways of developing centre-designed additional assessments.
▪ For my additional assessment I had to plan a facility for a chosen client group.
▪ Another area of concern was the additional assessment.
▪ The additional assessment is clearly a lot of work for students.
benefit
▪ However, he may receive some additional benefits which recognise the fact that he is working in a foreign land.
▪ Aside from linking the curriculum together, there are two additional benefits from altering the usual schedule of the high school day.
▪ Once aspirin and thrombolysis are given, however, the additional benefit of delayed subcutaneous heparin seems limited.
▪ We offer a friendly working environment in Central London, 5 weeks annual holiday, private healthcare and additional benefits.
▪ In 1993 we aim to develop additional benefits.
▪ Any increase in national insurance benefits are offset against the additional benefit that claimants obtain from income support.
▪ An additional benefit is the relief of stress and tension.
▪ This relatively new concept gives the user the additional benefit of convection cooking and, on some models, a grill.
case
▪ From the figures quoted above, between 119 and 429 additional cases of endometriosis would be expected.
▪ This ignores the substantial number of additional cases that would arise if screening became widespread.
charge
▪ Courts not cancelled will incur a NO-SHOW additional charge.
▪ Room service and beach towels are provided without additional charge.
▪ The products can be fully developed later for an additional charge.
▪ There was an additional charge of twopence a week for the secretary's salary and office expenses.
▪ Only 50 places are available per Cavalcade with an additional charge of £2.50 per person.
▪ Transfers can still be arranged however for an additional charge.
cost
▪ Any regiments may swap their spears for halberds at an additional cost of +1 point per model.
▪ Perishable goods would perish or would have to be warehoused at an additional cost.
▪ Any Mobs of wolf riders may be equipped with shields at an additional cost of +1 point per model.
▪ This additional cost, if sufficiently large, will be passed on to bank customers based upon a new, higher base rate.
▪ Any chariot crew may be given short bows at an additional cost of +1 point per crewman.
▪ Any chariots may have scythed wheels at an additional cost of 20 points per chariot.
▪ Argos said it would be important over the coming 12 months to contain the additional cost pressures from the pound's devaluation.
costs
▪ Where main drainage is not available additional costs are certain to arise.
▪ For example, the enactment of import quotas, designed to compensate particular industrial supporters, may impose substantial additional costs.
▪ These additional costs are of two kinds.
▪ No additional costs were borne by Sedgefield District Council.
▪ If the men lose their appeal they could face additional costs of several thousand pounds.
▪ Whilst the introduction of competition will undoubtedly benefit some aspects of efficiency, additional costs might also be incurred.
▪ There are additional costs of producing the accounts both direct and indirect.
▪ First, the Company is already required to circulate nominations made under requisition without charge if no additional costs are involved.
expenditure
▪ There is no reference to any additional expenditure on working to ensure a fairer system of legal liability.
▪ With this approach there is a need to justify all expenditure and not just that expenditure at the margin or additional expenditure.
▪ Anticipating the areas of additional expenditure is not to be pessimistic.
▪ I believe that it is an item of additional expenditure that would win the approval of the whole House.
▪ Expansion of the money supply in these circumstances may lead to no additional expenditure, only additional idle balances.
▪ Expenditure was put at 3,319,333.8 million roubles with additional expenditure of 334,200 million roubles.
factor
▪ There are additional factors important in this case, however.
▪ An important additional factor, of course, is whether the items in question originally attracted tax relief.
▪ Tatsumi and Hashimoto also said that their banks' excessive emphasis on profit had been an additional factor.
▪ An additional factor was Bangalore airport's lack of the instrument landing system in operation at most major airports to facilitate landings.
▪ An additional factor is that there are significantly more undergraduates nowadays in every year than there were in earlier generations.
▪ An additional factor is the increasing popularity or cremation.
▪ In the mills additional factors have been rationalisation and the use of more modern machinery.
▪ An additional factor in considering the question of definition is that by far the majority of non-traditional entrants are also mature entrants.
funding
▪ The main priority will always be to find some route to additional funding for books.
▪ Additionally, if a young trainee achieves a vocational qualification additional funding can be received for the benefit of future trainees.
▪ It is possible for such programmes to meet the objectives of organisations such as LEAs and TECs thus attracting additional funding.
▪ Sponsorship and additional funding will be sought, to enhance company activities.
▪ Every county has had to seek additional funding to support placement costs for children who do not have a mental handicap.
▪ Needless to say, additional funding to set up these units is often slow to materialise.
▪ We will reverse cuts in design consultancy schemes and provide additional funding for the Design Council.
▪ Congressional criticism of Bush's proposals concentrated on the limited additional funding provided.
funds
▪ It is also hoped that the sale will also raise additional funds for future acquisitions.
▪ Raising additional funds on this narrow tax base will mean very significant increases in the tax.
▪ What the vice-chancellors are asking, very simply, is where the necessary additional funds are to come from.
▪ The nurse adviser to the Health Authority should seek additional funds to meet developments in clinical activity.
▪ Sir Patrick made a special arrangement with the Treasury whereby additional funds would be made available to meet the cost.
▪ Eastry, however, reorganized and improved the method of collecting revenues from the manors, bringing in additional funds.
▪ In other words such institutions can never spontaneously add to their liabilities and provide borrowers with additional funds.
▪ For this reason additional funds were voted last year for the city.
income
▪ Let us suppose that the proportion of any additional income absorbed as leakages is 0.6.
▪ Under the supplementary benefit system, single parents could earn additional income and only part of this was offset against their benefit.
▪ When leakages absorb 60 percent of any additional income, therefore, the value of the multiplier is 1.67.
▪ Home income schemes involved using funds obtained via a mortgage to be re-invested to pay off the loan and provide additional income.
▪ If you pay higher rate income tax you can claim additional income tax relief on top.
▪ To pay for this outpouring, a great drive was mounted for additional income -by Farquhar and Steel-Maitland.
▪ From 1987, companies' gains were charged to corporation tax as if they were additional income of an accounting period.
information
▪ For additional information please read Jan.
▪ Assume that the additional information predicted project success.
▪ Any additional information you may produce such as a Year Book, coaching calendar, etc would also be of assistance.
▪ Recording from single units provides this additional information.
▪ However, it is generally accepted that none of the items which supplement the basic 17 questions provide additional information of value.
▪ What additional information would bankers wish to have and what purpose would they use this for?
▪ Full financial statements or additional information?
▪ Forester had an idea of how he might get the additional information, but it would have to wait until tomorrow.
member
▪ Five additional members were added to an existing committee entrusted with monitoring, fighting and controlling oil fires.
▪ Membership dropped by 23,000 last year to 265,000, although officials say additional members attracted this year has almost offset that loss.
▪ Astonishingly the Commission failed to realize that its proposed ratio of one additional member for three constituency members would be inadequate.
▪ Council has the power to co-opt, to a maximum of five additional members as required.
▪ Each Land was allotted one representative per 750,000 of population with an additional member for each remainder over 200,000.
▪ The Committee may co-opt additional members for special purposes.
money
▪ But another participant argued that it didn't really matter whether it was additional money or not.
▪ This should also include the cost of funding any additional money required to complete the work.
▪ Later Seius borrowed additional money from Titius.
▪ It amounts to £92.5 million over five years which is supposed to be additional money to what is already budgeted.
▪ It does not entitle the contractor to additional money.
▪ The additional money will be used for further clean-up work in the Prince William Sound, site of the spill.
▪ People simply hold the additional money as idle balances.
▪ Thus individuals often hold some additional money as a precaution.
problem
▪ If you have been made redundant or have been unemployed for a long time you have two additional problems to overcome.
▪ This creates additional problems of target language suitability, problems which have yet to be solved.
▪ One additional problem which can arise is a noisy vibrating pump due to poor maintenance of the adsorption filter.
▪ If you have a car then you have greater flexibility, but sometimes additional problems.
▪ I faced an additional problem with the health service.
▪ An additional problem is that the most heavily used motorways are being designed to carry 100 million standard axles over 20 years.
▪ There is an additional problem since coin designs might sometimes deliberately avoid the most recent currents in art.
▪ There is an additional problem which centres upon the choice of the disability prevalence used for projection.
requirement
▪ Previously, an additional requirement of having land registered potentially caused problems where there was immediate or quick resale. 3.
▪ The client eventually recovered £1,000 in supplementary benefit additional requirements, backdated to 1976.
▪ There are those additional requirements in respect of residence and ordinary residence.
▪ As the code is an umbrella document, the engineering institutions may have additional requirements to suit their particular disciplines.
responsibility
▪ Three of its board directors have also taken on additional responsibilities and have duly been retitled group executive directors.
▪ The code of practice for the former District Audit Service referred to four additional responsibilities.
▪ Did we envisage the development of partnership as an additional responsibility for the staff involved?
▪ More resources are required and one has to acknowledge that because of their absence the teaching profession is wary of accepting additional responsibilities.
source
▪ To see how men began to entertain values and engage in the pursuit of excellence we need additional sources of information.
▪ The family drew together to help each other, and most of them had additional sources of comfort.
▪ An additional source of market failure is externalities.
▪ If the density increases upwards, then buoyancy forces provide an additional source of energy for the turbulence.
▪ But he had additional sources of wealth and troops.
▪ However, the value of this additional source of income has been falling in real terms over the last decade.
▪ I shall select just a few for analysis, and readers are directed to the reading list for additional sources of information.
▪ Of course, with the development of international monopoly capital and multinational companies, additional sources of power have been brought into play.
staff
▪ Increased finance, additional staff and the integration of public and educational library services on a divisional basis contributed to these developments.
▪ There may also be additional staff employed on a part-time or seasonal basis for particular projects or programs.
▪ Thanet wing attracts additional staff to Maidstone Prison, especially for the Psychology Department, of which more will be said later.
▪ It has been necessary to provide additional staff support for the Committee during the course of the year.
▪ The need for additional staff should be identified at the earliest opportunity after consideration of alternative means of meeting the shortfall.
▪ Quite extraordinarily, even in the first phase of Lunch-time Openings, some Branches were expected to open without any additional staff.
▪ The necessary solution lies in additional consultant appointments and also additional staff in training grades.
▪ Extended, even maintained development, required additional staff.
support
▪ Will the Government stop pressurising authorities to cease supporting small primary schools through additional support across the county?
▪ This course would be an additional support to that process.
▪ People being assessed are also offered an advocacy service in case they feel that they would benefit from additional support.
▪ For additional support contact: Sometimes depression is caused by circumstances.
▪ The government was urged to provide funds for the training of staff and additional support for dealing with the more difficult pupils.
▪ In rare cases where components differ in some way they will be pleased to give additional support.
work
▪ Of course the additional work which such an outward-going policy requires will make demands upon the teacher's time.
▪ Extra staff have been engaged to deal with the additional work and the backlog has been significantly reduced.
▪ Much additional work has to be done to increase productivity further.
▪ The latter involves the recipient of the memo in additional work, whereas merely giving information does not.
▪ Praxis is available for additional work.
▪ At current levels of demand, the additional work is valued at about £4m a year.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Additional security was provided for the President's visit.
▪ Additional troops may be sent to the region.
▪ Judge Mathes sentenced her first to a year and later to an additional three months in jail for contempt.
▪ Our own car broke down, so we had the additional expense of renting a car.
▪ Plans for the tunnel had to be revised at an additional cost of $180 million.
▪ There are a number of additional factors that require consideration.
▪ There will be an additional charge for any extra baggage.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Any regiments may swap their spears for halberds at an additional cost of +1 point per model.
▪ Both cases can be covered by imposing the additional constraint and then turning to the second objective.
▪ Economists believe that the boost to the labour force may be worth an additional 1 percent a year in the early 1990s.
▪ For the average driver of a company Ford Sierra or Vauxhall Cavalier this means an additional £1.06 a week in tax.
▪ It will almost certainly place additional costs on local government generally, and urban authorities in particular.
▪ Mulroney's request was, however, granted by the crown and he promptly named the additional senators.
▪ There is one additional point we want to make about research which has to do with its collective and temporal character.
▪ They appeared to be checking only if there were any additional persons in it.