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Answer for the clue "Iron's preceder on the periodic table ", 9 letters:
manganese

Alternative clues for the word manganese

Word definitions for manganese in dictionaries

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary Word definitions in Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
1670s as the name of a mineral, oxide of manganese, from French manganèse (16c.), from Italian manganese , alteration or corruption of Medieval Latin magnesia (see magnesia ). From 1783 in English as the name of an element.

The Collaborative International Dictionary Word definitions in The Collaborative International Dictionary
Manganese \Man`ga*nese"\, n. [F. mangan[`e]se, It. manganese, sasso magnesio; prob. corrupted from L. magnes, because of its resemblance to the magnet. See Magnet , and cf. Magnesia .] (Chem.) An element obtained by reduction of its oxide, as a hard, grayish ...

WordNet Word definitions in WordNet
n. a hard brittle gray polyvalent metallic element that resembles iron but is not magnetic; used in making steel; occurs in many minerals [syn: Mn , atomic number 25 ]

Wiktionary Word definitions in Wiktionary
n. A metallic chemical element (''symbol'' Mn) with an atomic number of 25.

Usage examples of manganese.

Magnesium, aluminium, iron, zinc, nickel, cobalt, manganese, and cadmium dissolve, with evolution of hydrogen, in the cold acid, or when warmed.

In the absence of manganese and cobalt the titration may be made without further separation.

It may be removed by passing sulphuretted hydrogen through the filtrate from the acetate separation: sulphides of nickel, cobalt and zinc will be precipitated, whilst manganese remains in solution: the addition of more sodium acetate may assist the precipitation.

The solution will contain the zinc, together with any manganese the ore contained, and, perhaps, traces of nickel and cobalt.

The oxide of manganese will be precipitated, and can be ignited and weighed.

To the hydrochloric acid solution of the zinc and manganese add sodium acetate in large excess and pass sulphuretted hydrogen freely.

The precipitate, freed from manganese, is then dissolved in hydrochloric acid and titrated.

Generally a small, but decided, precipitate of alumina comes down, together with sulphides of any zinc or manganese which is present.

If the percentage of dioxide is required it may be calculated by multiplying the percentage of manganese by 1.

It must be borne in mind that the manganese should never be calculated to dioxide except when it is known to exist in the ore only in that form.

The depth of colour depends on the amount of manganese present, and this should not much exceed 10 milligrams.

A quantity of substance containing not more than this amount of manganese should be boiled for a few minutes with 25 c.

The manganese is determined in the titrated solution by precipitation as dioxide and titrating.

If the dishes show a manganese stain, wash them out with a few drops of hydrochloric and sulphurous acids.

Copper, Silver, Gold, Zinc and Cadmium, Mercury, Tin, Lead, Bismuth, Antimony, Chromium, Molybdenum, Tungsten, Uranium, Manganese, Iron, Nickel, and Cobalt, the Platinum Group.