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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
vicinity
noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
immediate
▪ When lines cross, focus upon the near line throws the far line out of focus in the immediate vicinity of the cross.
▪ As they fire adenosine is produced and ends up floating around in the immediate vicinity of the neuron.
▪ Unfamiliar environment Familiarity with an environment makes it less hazardous; for example people adjust spatially to avoid objects in their immediate vicinity.
▪ It allowed us to discuss her even when we were within her immediate vicinity.
▪ In the immediate vicinity, sensitive monitors relay readings back to the central control room.
▪ Both mechanisms, however, cause indiscriminate damage in the immediate vicinity fo the neutrophil.
▪ The stop serves a wider catchment than the immediate vicinity of West Richmond Street.
▪ He is still in the immediate vicinity.
■ VERB
live
▪ Certainly not the thousands of young children who live in the vicinity.
▪ I would not care to live in the vicinity of such a device.
▪ There are streetlights only if you live in the vicinity of Mr Taylor's palatial bunker.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Many persons in the vicinity were awakened by the blast, and some were thrown from their beds.
▪ The planned revolt appeared to be a well-organized project involving about one thousand blacks in the vicinity of Richmond.
▪ The traders in the vicinity eavesdropped.
▪ This was one of the largest silk mills in the vicinity, although it started life as a corn mill.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Vicinity

Vicinity \Vi*cin"i*ty\ (v[i^]*s[i^]n"[i^]*t[y^]; 277), n. [L. vicinitas, from vicinus neighboring, near, from vicus a row of houses, a village; akin to Gr. o'i^kos a house, Skr. v[=e][,c]a a house, vi[,c] to enter, Goth. weihs town: cf. OF. vicinit['e]. Cf. Diocese, Economy, Parish, Vicinage, Wick a village.]

  1. The quality or state of being near, or not remote; nearness; propinquity; proximity; as, the value of the estate was increased by the vicinity of two country seats.

    A vicinity of disposition and relative tempers.
    --Jer. Taylor.

  2. That which is near, or not remote; that which is adjacent to anything; adjoining space or country; neighborhood. ``The vicinity of the sun.''
    --Bentley.

    Syn: Neighborhood; vicinage. See Neighborhood.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
vicinity

1550s, "nearness in place," from Middle French vicinité and directly from Latin vicinitas "of or pertaining to neighbors or a neighborhood," as a noun, "neighborhood, nearness, proximity," from vicinus (adj.) "of the neighborhood, near, neighboring," as a noun "the neighborhood, a neighbor," from vicus "group of houses, village," related to the -wick, -wich in English place names, from PIE *weik- (1) "clan, social unit above the household" (see villa). Meaning "neighborhood, surrounding district" in English is attested by 1796.

Wiktionary
vicinity

n. (senseid en proximity, or the state of being near)proximity, or the state of being near.

WordNet
vicinity

n. a surrounding or nearby region; "the plane crashed in the vicinity of Asheville"; "it is a rugged locality"; "he always blames someone else in the immediate neighborhood"; "I will drop in on you the next time I am in this neck of the woods" [syn: locality, neighborhood, neighbourhood, neck of the woods]

Wikipedia
Vicinity (disambiguation)

Vicinity may refer to:

  • Vicinity aka surroundings
  • Vicinity card aka NFC-V, a wireless card following ISO/IEC 15693
  • Vicinity Corporation, who provided MapBlast web mapping service in the 1990s

Usage examples of "vicinity".

These observations arose out of a motion made by Lord Bathurst, who had been roughly handled by the mob on Friday, for an address praying that his majesty would give immediate orders for prosecuting, in the most effectual manner, the authors, abettors, and instruments of the outrages committed both in the vicinity of the houses of parliament and upon the houses and chapels of the foreign ministers.

Halting for refreshment and rest wherever suitable places could be found, and the Adelantado always with the vanguard, in four days they reached the vicinity of the fort, and came up within a quarter of a league of it, concealed by a grove of pine trees.

Danny gathered in the ambient, information coming to him freely and abundantly now that he entered the close vicinity of other horses.

Since nobody was going to come looking for them, and knowing that the four others of the Ampersand party ought to have arrived in the vicinity, they had spent two weeks driving brazenly around Weissenberg and the surrounding area in the hope of spotting one of the group or of being recognized themselves.

It was a mid-week night, Wednesday, and quiet in his vicinity as the arsonist set to work on solid putty using a chisel.

The burning sun of Syria had not yet attained its highest point in the horizon, when a knight of the Red Cross, who had left his distant northern home and joined the host of the Crusaders in Palestine, was pacing slowly along the sandy deserts which lie in the vicinity of the Dead Sea, or, as it is called, the Lake Asphaltites, where the waves of the Jordan pour themselves into an inland sea, from which there is no discharge of waters.

As for Astel, wherever she was, I hoped that she would have a long and lingering death, and that said death would involve multiple open sores and scabs, preferably in the vicinity of her private regions.

Whereas an insurrection exists in the State of Florida, by which the lives, liberty, and property of loyal citizens of the United States are endangered: And whereas it is deemed proper that all needful measures should be taken for the protection of such citizens and all officers of the United States in the discharge of their public duties in the State aforesaid: Now, therefore, be it known that I, Abraham LINCOLN, President of the United States, do hereby direct the commander of the forces of the United States on the Florida coast to permit no person to exercise any office or authority upon the islands of Key West, the Tortugas, and Santa Rosa, which may be inconsistent with the laws and Constitution of the United States, authorizing him at the same time, if he shall find it necessary, to suspend there the writ of habeas corpus, and to remove from the vicinity of the United States fortresses all dangerous or suspected persons.

There were no crocodiles visible in the vicinity, though he and Bazil had seen quite a few just a little farther upstream.

On the plus side, he now knew that Nightingale and Beeker were in the near vicinity.

Masked Rider, was in the vicinity of the accident and took control of the bicyclette, the Supreme, and continued the race.

His specialized internal biota seem more closely related to the kinds of organisms one would be likely to encounter in the vicinity of the equator.

Priel Farm came in for a good deal of hatred by the Boche, and the variations in its contour was a daily source of interest to the troops in the vicinity.

In his fourteenth year, he became a shepherd and tended his first flock at Boghead, parish of Auchinleck, Ayrshire, in the immediate vicinity of Airsmoss, the scene of the skirmish, in 1680, between a body of the soldiers of Charles II.

There was deadly efficiency in the way they piled out at 1280 Bolden Avenue, and covered the vicinity, although it proved to be much effort for nothing.