The Collaborative International Dictionary
Set \Set\ (s[e^]t), v. i.
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To pass below the horizon; to go down; to decline; to sink out of sight; to come to an end.
Ere the weary sun set in the west.
--Shak.Thus this century sets with little mirth, and the next is likely to arise with more mourning.
--Fuller. To fit music to words. [Obs.]
--Shak.To place plants or shoots in the ground; to plant. ``To sow dry, and set wet.''
--Old Proverb.To be fixed for growth; to strike root; to begin to germinate or form; as, cuttings set well; the fruit has set well (i. e., not blasted in the blossom).
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To become fixed or rigid; to be fastened.
A gathering and serring of the spirits together to resist, maketh the teeth to set hard one against another.
--Bacon. -
To congeal; to concrete; to solidify; -- of cements, glues, gels, concrete, substances polymerizing into plastics, etc.
That fluid substance in a few minutes begins to set.
--Boyle. To have a certain direction in motion; to flow; to move on; to tend; as, the current sets to the north; the tide sets to the windward.
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To begin to move; to go out or forth; to start; -- now followed by out.
The king is set from London.
--Shak. To indicate the position of game; -- said of a dog; as, the dog sets well; also, to hunt game by the aid of a setter.
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To apply one's self; to undertake earnestly; -- now followed by out.
If he sets industriously and sincerely to perform the commands of Christ, he can have no ground of doubting but it shall prove successful to him.
--Hammond. -
To fit or suit one; to sit; as, the coat sets well. Note: [Colloquially used, but improperly, for sit.] Note: The use of the verb set for sit in such expressions as, the hen is setting on thirteen eggs; a setting hen, etc., although colloquially common, and sometimes tolerated in serious writing, is not to be approved. To set about, to commence; to begin. To set forward, to move or march; to begin to march; to advance. To set forth, to begin a journey. To set in.
To begin; to enter upon a particular state; as, winter set in early.
To settle one's self; to become established. ``When the weather was set in to be very bad.''
--Addison.-
To flow toward the shore; -- said of the tide. To set off.
To enter upon a journey; to start.
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(Typog.) To deface or soil the next sheet; -- said of the ink on a freshly printed sheet, when another sheet comes in contact with it before it has had time to dry. To set on or To set upon.
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To begin, as a journey or enterprise; to set about.
He that would seriously set upon the search of truth.
--Locke. -
To assault; to make an attack. --Bacon. Cassio hath here been set on in the dark. --Shak. To set out, to begin a journey or course; as, to set out for London, or from London; to set out in business;to set out in life or the world. To set to, to apply one's self to. To set up.
To begin business or a scheme of life; as, to set up in trade; to set up for one's self.
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To profess openly; to make pretensions.
Those men who set up for mortality without regard to religion, are generally but virtuous in part.
--Swift.
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About \A*bout"\, adv.
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On all sides; around.
'Tis time to look about.
--Shak. In circuit; circularly; by a circuitous way; around the outside; as, a mile about, and a third of a mile across.
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Here and there; around; in one place and another.
Wandering about from house to house.
--1 Tim. v. 13. Nearly; approximately; with close correspondence, in quality, manner, degree, etc.; as, about as cold; about as high; -- also of quantity, number, time. ``There fell . . . about three thousand men.''
--Exod. xxii. 28.-
To a reserved position; half round; in the opposite direction; on the opposite tack; as, to face about; to turn one's self about.
To bring about, to cause to take place; to accomplish.
To come about, to occur; to take place. See under Come.
To go about, To set about, to undertake; to arrange; to prepare. ``Shall we set about some revels?''
--Shak.Round about, in every direction around.