The Collaborative International Dictionary
Lift \Lift\ (l[i^]ft), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Lifted; p. pr. & vb. n. Lifting.] [Icel. lypta, fr. lopt air; akin to Sw. lyfta to lift, Dan. l["o]fte, G. l["u]ften; -- prop., to raise into the air. See Loft, and cf. 1st Lift.]
To move in a direction opposite to that of gravitation; to raise; to elevate; to bring up from a lower place to a higher; to upheave; sometimes implying a continued support or holding in the higher place; -- said of material things; as, to lift the foot or the hand; to lift a chair or a burden.
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To raise, elevate, exalt, improve, in rank, condition, estimation, character, etc.; -- often with up.
The Roman virtues lift up mortal man.
--Addison.Lest, being lifted up with pride.
--1 Tim. iii. 6. To bear; to support. [Obs.]
--Spenser.To collect, as moneys due; to raise.
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[Perh. a different word, and akin to Goth. hliftus thief, hlifan to steal, L. clepere, Gr. kle`ptein. Cf. Shoplifter.] To steal; to carry off by theft (esp. cattle); as, to lift a drove of cattle. Note: In old writers, lift is sometimes used for lifted. He ne'er lift up his hand but conquered. --Shak. To lift up, to raise or elevate; in the Scriptures, specifically, to elevate upon the cross. --John viii. 28. To lift up the eyes. To look up; to raise the eyes, as in prayer. --Ps. cxxi.
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To lift up the feet, to come speedily to one's relief.
--Ps. lxxiv. 3.To lift up the hand. (a) To take an oath.
--Gen. xiv. 2 -
(b) To pray. --Ps. xxviii. 2. (c) To engage in duty. --Heb. xii. 12. To lift up the hand against, to rebel against; to assault; to attack; to injure; to oppress. --Job xxxi. 2
To lift up one's head, to cause one to be exalted or to rejoice.
--Gen. xl. 1
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--Luke xxi. 28.To lift up the heel against, to treat with insolence or unkindness.
--John xiii.18.To lift up the voice, to cry aloud; to call out.
--Gen. xxi. 1
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