Wikipedia
Thero ( Pali; also appearing in stem-form as thera, feminine therī) is an honorific term for bhikkhus and bhikkhunis (Buddhist monks and nuns) in the Buddhist monastic order.The Pāli term means "elder". These terms, which are used at the end of a monastic's monastic name, are useful to distinguish those who have at least 10 years since their upasampada (higher ordination). The name of an important collection of very early poetry is called the Therigatha "verses of the therīs".
The term mahāthera, feminine mahātherī, is used sometimes to refer most elderly and venerable monks who have reached a higher level of spiritual development.
Usage of these terms varies according to the Buddhist tradition and culture. In Sri Lanka, these terms are widely used.
Some prominent theras and therīs:
- Ananda thera
- Mahapajapati Gotami therī
- Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero
- Kiribathgoda Gnanananda Thero
- Ayya Tathaaloka therī
- Gangodawila Soma Thero
- Nyanaponika Thera
- Nanavira Thera
In Greek mythology, the name Thero (Θηρώ "feral, beastly") may refer to:
- A reputed nurse of Ares. Local inhabitants of Therapne in Sparta believed that Theriates, a surname of Ares, had been derived from her name. Pausanias remarks that outside Therapne, Thero was completely unknown to the Greeks, and supposes that this mythological figure could have been of Colchian origin, considering the fact that the statue of Ares Theriates was believed to have been brought from Colchis by the Dioscuri.
- Daughter of Phylas and Leipephilene, and sister of Hippotes. By Apollo she became mother of Chaeron, eponym of Chaeronea.
- A follower of Artemis.