What is "theophilanthropy"

Theophilanthropy \The`o*phi*lan"thro*py\, n. [Gr. ? God + E. philanthropy.] Theophilanthropism.
--Macaulay.

n. (context now historical English) A deistic belief system based on the worship of God and one's fellow man, and the immortality of the soul.

The Theophilanthropists ("Friends of God and Man") were a deistic sect, formed in France during the later part of the French Revolution.