What is "surf lifesaving"

n. 1 The activity of rescuing swimmers in distress at surf beaches. 2 The movement promoting and organising that activity.

Surf lifesaving is a multifaceted movement that comprises key aspects of voluntary lifeguard services and competitive surf sport. Originating in early 20th century Australia, the movement has expanded globally to other countries including New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, the United Kingdom. Surf lifesavers in Australia are colloquially known as "Clubbies".