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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
superficial
adjective
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a superficial examination (=looking only at things that are obvious and easy to see)
▪ The police carried out a fairly superficial examination of the room.
a superficial resemblance (=when something seems to look like something else, but is in fact quite different)
▪ Its spines give it a superficial resemblance to a hedgehog.
a superficial similarity (=one in which an obvious feature of two things is similar, but other features are not similar)
▪ the superficial similarities between animal behaviour and human behaviour
superficial (=not deep)
▪ I’m fine - just a few superficial cuts.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
more
▪ In bringing out the imbalance, therefore, it should appear in progressively lower and more superficial regions of the body.
▪ The oral papillae are small and pointed, irregularly arranged either along the edge of the jaw or slightly more superficial.
▪ Others had made more superficial changes.
▪ Wit operates on a more superficial level than imagination.
▪ One explanation is that there are social class differences of a more superficial kind which overlay the similarity in role-identification patterns.
most
▪ There seems to be almost no discussion of the above topics apart from at the most superficial level.
▪ But only the most superficial reading of Mundo de siete pozos could produce a judgement like that of Arrieta.
▪ Such economies of attention are achieved by dealing only with the most superficial aspects of an experience.
▪ The most superficial phenomena are sometimes the most profound.
only
▪ To concentrate on the latter is not only superficial, it is also incorrect.
▪ If we want to improve early childhood education, by-passing teachers' thinking brings only superficial change.
very
▪ In fact it incorporates only very superficial observations.
▪ Our observation is that tapes can be used only in very superficial wounds and very small skin lacerations.
■ NOUN
examination
▪ Searches are restricted to superficial examination of outer clothing.
▪ After he'd made a quick and fairly superficial examination I locked the door.
gastritis
▪ Chronic superficial gastritis was seen in 12 patients and atrophic gastritis in two.
▪ However, a decline in pentagastrin stimulated gastric acid secretion with age was seen in those subjects with superficial gastritis also.
▪ No clinical data regarding the aetiology of superficial gastritis in these patients are given.
level
▪ While, at a superficial level, the titles might well mislead, a swift glance at the contents is reassuring.
▪ On a superficial level, it has given the undersea hot springs their otherworldly look.
▪ There seems to be almost no discussion of the above topics apart from at the most superficial level.
▪ At this superficial level, different kinds of speech community shape can be readily distinguished.
▪ The result was, however, that the most important change in Roman life was observed only at a superficial level.
▪ After all, who really likes gossips beyond a superficial level?
▪ On a superficial level, there are similarities.
resemblance
▪ Genesis 1 has often been compared with the Babylonian account of creation to which it bears a superficial resemblance.
▪ But such arrangements bear only a superficial resemblance to classic design.
▪ The administration of Ponthieu bore some superficial resemblances to that of Aquitaine.
similarity
▪ The superficial similarities might make a lesser man than Mikhail Gorbachev tremble.
▪ They claim that despite superficial similarities with shamanism, something very different is going on.
▪ I shall suggest that, although they capture some superficial similarities between the two issues, they are ultimately misleading.
▪ There were, it was true, any number of superficial similarities.
▪ The variety underlying the superficial similarity of idiom is enormous, even within the work of a single composer.
▪ But that is a superficial similarity.
▪ In such circumstances the superficial similarities between animal behaviour and human behaviour sometimes become very marked.
way
▪ And to us if we are to understand him in anything more than a superficial way.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ a superficial understanding of physics
▪ Barlow was treated for a superficial gunshot wound to the leg.
▪ Debbie kept canceling our dates for superficial reasons.
▪ The landscape bore a superficial resemblance to England's green and pleasant land, and each house had a small suburban garden.
▪ The people are friendly, but only in a superficial way.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ As a reader I think there is too much superficial cricket autobiography and biography already available.
▪ But Pittsburgh women are not silly or superficial.
▪ He had always thought of it as a superficial and outmoded gesture found only in old novels.
▪ The head and snout alone bear some superficial likeness to those of that familiar creature.
▪ To Ahab, the White Whale represents the impossibility of going behind the superficial layers of nature or reality.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Superficial

Superficial \Su`per*fi"cial\, a. [L. superficialis: cf. F. superficiel. See Superficies.]

  1. Of or pertaining to the superficies, or surface; lying on the surface; shallow; not deep; as, a superficial color; a superficial covering; superficial measure or contents; superficial tillage.

  2. Reaching or comprehending only what is obvious or apparent; not deep or profound; shallow; -- said especially in respect to study, learning, and the like; as, a superficial scholar; superficial knowledge.

    This superficial tale Is but a preface of her worthy praise.
    --Shak.

    He is a presumptuous and superficial writer.
    --Burke.

    That superficial judgment, which happens to be right without deserving to be so.
    --J. H. Newman. [1913 Webster] -- Su`per*fi"cial*ly, adv. -- Su`per*fi"cial*ness, n.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
superficial

late 14c., in anatomical and mathematical uses, "of or relating to a surface," from Late Latin superficialis "of or pertaining to the surface," from superficies "surface, upper side, top," from super "above, over" (see super-) + facies "form, face" (see face (n.)). Meaning "not deep, without thorough understanding, cursory, comprehending only what is apparent or obvious" (of perceptions, thoughts, etc.) first recorded early 15c. (implied in superficially "not thoroughly").

Wiktionary
superficial

a. 1 shallow, lacking substance. 2 At face value. 3 Of or pertaining to the surface. 4 Being near the surface. 5 (context rare English) two-dimensional; drawn on a flat surface. n. (context chiefly in plural English) A surface detail.

WordNet
superficial
  1. adj. being or affecting or concerned with a surface; not deep or penetrating emotionally or intellectually; "superficial similarities"; "a superficial mind"; "his thinking was superficial and fuzzy"; "superficial knowledge"; "the superficial report didn't give the true picture"; "only superficial differences" [ant: profound]

  2. relating to a surface; "superficial measurements"; "the superficial area of the wall"

  3. of little substance or significance; "a few superficial editorial changes"; "only trivial objections" [syn: trivial]

  4. involving a surface only; "her beauty is only skin-deep"; "superficial bruising"; "a surface wound" [syn: skin-deep, surface(a)]

Wikipedia
Superficial (album)

Superficial is the debut studio album by American television personality Heidi Montag, digitally released on January 11, 2010 by Warner Music Group. After being cast in the reality television series The Hills and subsequently achieving public notability, she entered the music industry and began recording the project in 2007. However, it suffered from several setbacks after recorded material intended for the project was leaked and proved unsuccessful. Montag enlisted collaborators Steve Morales, Chris Rojas, The Runners, Sebastian Jacome, Fingazz during its production.

Superficial received mixed to negative reviews from music critics. It debuted at number 41 on the U.S. Billboard Heatseekers Albums Chart with first-week sales of approximately 1,000 copies. Consequently, the record did not earn back the $2 million that Montag spent during its production; she later blamed its failure on inadequate promotional efforts. "Superficial" was released as the only single from the record on November 22, 2009; its accompanying music video was premiered in April 2010. Montag additionally performed her track "Body Language", which was initially planned for inclusion on Superficial, at the Miss Universe 2009 pageant on August 23, 2009.

Superficial

Superficial may refer to:

  • Superficial (album), an album by Heidi Montag
  • "Superficial" (Natalia Kills song)
  • The Superficial, a website devoted to celebrity gossip
  • Superficial anatomy

Usage examples of "superficial".

Revenues adequate for the exercise of central government could not be collected out of conditions of anarchy, and the authority of the Emperor was too superficial to control the situation.

In the epidermis of the apophysis functional stomata, similar to those of the higher plants, are present and, since cells containing chlorophyll are present below the superficial layers of the apophysis and capsule, the sporogonium is capable of independent assimilation.

The superficial apothecial characters are so much alike in many of the species that one cannot always feel certain even of the genus of unfamiliar forms until he has studied them microscopically.

Only a superficial view could attach importance to words, phrases, even vocabularies, or to quaint social customs that the receiving race may adopt from the newcomers in the process of assimilating them.

The identity of the Scarlet Pimpernel is in no way whatever connected with that of the Baron de Batz, and even superficial reflection will soon bring the mind to the conclusion that great fundamental differences existed in these two men, in their personality, in their character, and, above all, in their aims.

Gordon, in spite of his announcement that he had a good deal to say, confined himself at first to superficial allusions, and Bernard after a while had the satisfaction of perceiving that he was not likely, for the moment, to strike the note of conjugal discord.

It was inevitable that a symbolic logic should come into being, with Boole, at precisely that period when languages were becoming philological objects: for, despite some superficial resemblances and a few technical analogies, it was not a question, as it had been in the Classical age, of constituting a universal language, but of representing the forms and connections of thought outside all language.

Saudi regime has pursued very superficial political and economic reforms, the government in Tehran has removed many of the religious restrictions, especially those on women, and helped to reinvigorate a quite lively parliamentary and political debate, which culminated in the critical parliamentary election in April 1992.

He is no sciolist himself, and he does not believe in merely superficial attainments in his pupils.

He rehabilitated the love-business as he and his wife had newly imagined it, and, to disguise the originals the more effectively, he made the girl, whom he had provisionally called Salome, more like himself than Louise in certain superficial qualities, though in an essential nobleness and singleness, which consisted with a great deal of feminine sinuosity and subtlety, she remained a portrait of Louise.

In this connection it is interesting to notice a case of what might be called acute symptomatic transitory pseudoacromegaly, reported by Potovski: In an insane woman, and without ascertainable cause, there appeared an enlargement of the ankles, wrists, and shoulders, and later of the muscles, with superficial trophic disturbances that gradually disappeared.

Beyond a very vague knowledge of what has been taught to them in a superficial manner in our schools and colleges, and the fragmentary reminiscences that may have been recounted to them by their sires and grandsires who passed through these troublous times, it is doubtful whether even one-tenth of our present population have any idea of just how near Canada came to being absorbed by the United States in that critical period.

I should occasionally make an observation on their effects, as they meet my superficial glance, they will be made in the spirit, and with the feeling of a woman, who is apt to tell what her first impressions may be, but unapt to reason back from effects to their causes.

As it is, we are merely bolting our lives--gulping down undigested experiences as fast as we can stuff them in--because awareness of our own existence is so superficial and so narrow that nothing seems to us more boring than simple being.

For the signs scratched upon the reverse of the medallion seemed to bear at least a superficial relationship with what had already been discovered about the country whereover the mental supermen ruled.