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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
strenuous
adjective
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
hard/strenuous/vigorous exercise (=involving a lot of physical effort)
▪ Pregnant women should avoid strenuous exercise.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
more
▪ The parts were then tested in situations more strenuous than their defined environment.
▪ It may be just a gentle daily stroll or cycle ride or something much more strenuous.
▪ Try thinking of a single international agreement that countries have made more strenuous efforts than were strictly necessary to implement.
▪ On Tuesday we opted for a more strenuous hike from Braithwaite village up the steep sloped of Grisedale Pike.
▪ Walking: Gentle rambles along marked paths or more strenuous hikes accompanied by a guide.
■ NOUN
effort
▪ Many think that in spite of strenuous efforts by Mill, utilitarianism can not really do justice to the concept of justice.
▪ His father emphasized strenuous effort to achieve goals and total obedience to those in authority, and he ranted about corrupt politicians.
▪ Despite the strenuous efforts that were made each time to prevent them, accidents would happen.
▪ This document asks doctors to avoid making strenuous efforts to prolong your life if the eventual outcome is known to be terminal.
▪ Some companies are making strenuous efforts to increase the proportion of women at all levels of employment.
▪ The government made strenuous efforts to upgrade the quality of the teaching profession.
▪ Try thinking of a single international agreement that countries have made more strenuous efforts than were strictly necessary to implement.
▪ However, Britain also provides technical assistance that is tied, although strenuous efforts are made to employ local consultants where possible.
exercise
▪ Regular light exercise is safer and more effective than occasional bouts of strenuous exercise.
▪ The attrition rate was horrible, especially on the days that Nabers ordered strenuous exercise drills.
▪ But this Strategy could easily backfire, since strenuous exercise would Simply produce more lactic acid, making the situation worse.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Fernandez was approved as director over the strenuous objections of the faculty.
▪ Last season his trainers put him through a strenuous running program.
▪ The doctors advised against any strenuous activity for six weeks.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ For those who want a less strenuous itinerary, there is an alternate touring and shopping plan for these few days.
▪ Frequently our younger engineers had leisure activities involving strenuous physical activity.
▪ He had a strenuous day before him.
▪ He had no love for Montpelier last time and it is unkind to require him to make such a strenuous journey.
▪ Rather strenuous debates on religious issues were quite commonplace and Uncle Tommy was always ready to take part.
▪ Select the ones you can achieve before graduating to the more strenuous ones.
▪ This check up shows he's fully fit to carry out his strenuous lifestyle as a hospital porter.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Strenuous

Strenuous \Stren"u*ous\, a. [L. strenuus; cf. Gr. ? strong, hard, rough, harsh.] Eagerly pressing or urgent; zealous; ardent; earnest; bold; valiant; intrepid; as, a strenuous advocate for national rights; a strenuous reformer; a strenuous defender of his country.

And spirit-stirring wine, that strenuous makes.
--Chapman.

Strenuous, continuous labor is pain.
--I. Taylor. [1913 Webster] -- Stren"u*ous*ly, adv. -- Stren"u*ous*ness, n.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
strenuous

"characterized by great effort," mid-15c. (implied in strenuously), from Latin strenuus "active, brisk, quick, nimble, prompt, vigorous, keen." Probably cognate with Greek strenes, strenos "keen, strong," strenos "arrogance, eager desire," Old English stierne "hard, severe, keen" (see stern (adj.)). Mocked by Ben Jonson as a pedantic neologism in "Poetaster" (1601). Sense of "requiring much energy" is first recorded 1670s. Related: Strenuousness; strenuosity.

Wiktionary
strenuous

a. 1 urgent, ardent, zealous. 2 Requiring great exertion.

WordNet
strenuous
  1. adj. characterized by or performed with much energy or force; "strenuous exercise"

  2. taxing to the utmost; testing powers of endurance; "his final, straining burst of speed"; "a strenuous task"; "your willingness after these six arduous days to remain here"- F.D.Roosevelt [syn: arduous, straining]

Usage examples of "strenuous".

This school, founded by Wooster Beach, instituted the most strenuous opposition to the employment of mercury, antimony, the blister, and the lancet.

Or blent with happier choice of time and place, To hold the imagination of this strenuous race.

I would not budge, he scrambled through the briery hedge and took me, whether I would or no, into his strenuous embrace.

I was after all no longer a girl, and the day would come when I might be glad not to have to be subjected to strenuous activities such as those which had taken place in Britten Street.

These three persons, thus accused, were brought to the bar of the house, notwithstanding the strenuous remonstrances of several members, who opposed this method of proceeding, as a species of oppression equally arbitrary and absurd.

Football is perhaps one of the most strenuous of outdoor games, and is to be especially advised where one has the vitality and endurance which fits him for an exercise of this character.

The rabid determination of partizan politicians not to allow the United States to enter into any agreement with the rest of the world to stop war, the outbreaks of violence among the criminal classes, the determined efforts of the liquor interests to nullify the constitutional Prohibition amendment, the depression in business, the increase of unemployment, the strenuous effort of the agitators to make trouble between this country and Great Britain on one side and Japan on the other, all may be grouped with this pathetic spectacle of respectable women turned shoplifters as an indication of that other moral slump from idealism.

The musicians ceased playing, and in the place of the noisy, effervescent revelry of the previous half hour, a subdued murmur filled all the barn, a mingling of whispers, lowered voices, the coming and going of light footsteps, the uneasy shifting of positions, while from behind the closed doors of the harness room came a prolonged, sullen hum of anger and strenuous debate.

How many tragedies find their peaceful catastrophe in fierce roulades and strenuous bravuras!

Abandoning seership for rulership, he gradually, despite his most strenuous efforts to retain it, lost the mystical vision which had given him his spiritual authority -- but not, unfortunately, before he had covered with that authority many acts and policies of the most questionable nature.

The climbs were not only strenuous, they were dangerous too: on our fifth climb a boy named Steill, from the House of Leather-makers, became lost in the woods and we searched for him half the night before we found him at last, lying broken in the moonlight at the bottom of a deep ravine with his brains spilling out of his head.

Silastic Armorfiends of Striterax were engaged in one of their regular wars with the Strenuous Garfighters of Stug, and were not enjoying it as much as usual because it involved an awful lot of trekking through the Radiation Swamps of Cwulzenda, and across the Fire Mountains of Frazfraga, neither of which terrains they felt at home in.

Strenuous Garfighters of Stug, and the Strangulous Stilettans of Jajazikstak, they went on to find an entirely new way of blowing themselves up, which was a profound relief to everyone else in the Galaxy, particularly the Garfighters, the Stilettans and the potatoes.

Things made by mankind under modern conditions are ugly, primarily because our social organisation is ugly, because we live in an atmosphere of snatch and uncertainty, and do everything in an underbred strenuous manner.

Most of the others were below in the shade or asleep in their cabins content to rest after the strenuous morning.