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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Straining piece

Straining \Strain"ing\, a. & n. from Strain.

Straining piece (Arch.), a short piece of timber in a truss, used to maintain the ends of struts or rafters, and keep them from slipping. See Illust. of Queen-post.

Wiktionary
straining piece

n. (context architecture English) A short piece of timber in a truss, used to maintain the ends of struts or rafters and keep them from slipping.