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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
stiffen
verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
up
▪ If I'd stopped it would have stiffened up.
▪ He made his Kings debut Saturday, but his back stiffened up afterward.
▪ My hips go, my knees get too sore, my back stiffens up and I can't bend.
▪ The men stiffened up to the color line, charged forward with a cheer, and drove back the enemy.
▪ This makes the hollow stem go rubbery for a few seconds, but then it just stiffens up straight as it cools.
▪ I got out of bed, and my back had stiffened up overnight to where I could just barely bend.
▪ But everybody says I put on a show with the big ones, stiffening up and then jerking all over.
■ NOUN
back
▪ My hips go, my knees get too sore, my back stiffens up and I can't bend.
▪ He made his Kings debut Saturday, but his back stiffened up afterward.
▪ The hairs on the back of his neck stiffened.
▪ I got out of bed, and my back had stiffened up overnight to where I could just barely bend.
body
▪ Fran gasped, her whole body stiffening as wave after wave of heat enveloped her.
▪ She did not act surprised when she saw them, but he felt her whole body stiffen.
▪ The grin vanished like magic, her whole body stiffening in antipathy as her eyes locked with fathomless brown ones.
▪ As he sat there in the passenger seat his body was stiffening, his innards felt like bile.
▪ His body stiffens as we reach the ward, St Patricia's, fifth floor.
▪ He felt her whole body stiffen in shock, but though she gasped, she did not cry out.
resistance
▪ He will stiffen their resistance to cuts in welfare.
▪ It also stiffened his intransigence toward his internal critics, and in turn stiffened their resistance to him.
resolve
▪ But no, his wayward member twitched once more, started to stiffen with free-willed resolve.
▪ Denial can obscure obstacles and stiffen resolve.
■ VERB
feel
▪ He felt his face stiffen, grow pale with rage.
▪ She did not act surprised when she saw them, but he felt her whole body stiffen.
▪ He felt the house stiffen against the world that was reaching in for his father and him.
▪ He said it so loudly he felt himself stiffen from the sound.
▪ He felt her whole body stiffen in shock, but though she gasped, she did not cry out.
▪ I felt myself stiffening with fear.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Moisture will only stiffen the leather of your shoes.
▪ Nora stiffened when she heard her ex-boyfriend's name mentioned.
▪ Point your toes and stiffen the muscles in your legs.
▪ The council wants to stiffen the penalty for drunk driving.
▪ You can stiffen curtain fabric by using a special liquid solution.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Already, Meh'Lindi's own skin seemed to be stiffening under that black second skin.
▪ He will stiffen their resistance to cuts in welfare.
▪ High school graduation standards must be stiffened.
▪ I had to cut quickly, before the dough stiffened.
▪ It also stiffened his intransigence toward his internal critics, and in turn stiffened their resistance to him.
▪ Leaning back into the hill and stiffening the downhill leg is the worst reaction, if the most instinctive.
▪ The very thought stiffened her body in his arms and she all but scowled at him.
▪ Then all at once he stiffened, staring again towards the shore.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Stiffen

Stiffen \Stiff"en\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Stiffened; p. pr. & vb. n. Stiffening.] [See Stiff.]

  1. To make stiff; to make less pliant or flexible; as, to stiffen cloth with starch.

    Stiffen the sinews, summon up the blood.
    --Shak.

  2. To inspissate; to make more thick or viscous; as, to stiffen paste.

  3. To make torpid; to benumb.

Stiffen

Stiffen \Stiff"en\, v. i. To become stiff or stiffer, in any sense of the adjective.

Like bristles rose my stiffening hair.
--Dryden.

The tender soil then stiffening by degrees.
--Dryden.

Some souls we see, Grow hard and stiffen with adversity.
--Dryden.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
stiffen

early 15c., "make steadfast," from stiff (adj.) + -en (1). Intransitive sense from 1690s. Earlier verb was simply stiff "gain strength, become strong" (late 14c.). Related: Stiffened; stiffener; stiffening. Compare German steifen "to stiffen."

Wiktionary
stiffen

vb. 1 (context transitive English) To make stiff. 2 (context intransitive English) To become stiff.

WordNet
stiffen
  1. v. become stiff or stiffer; "He stiffened when he saw his boss enter the room" [ant: loosen]

  2. make stiff or stiffer; "Stiffen the cream by adding gelatine" [ant: loosen]

  3. restrict; "Tighten the rules"; "stiffen the regulations" [syn: tighten, tighten up, constrain]

Usage examples of "stiffen".

She stiffened, unconsciously clamping down on his cock with her powerful anal muscles.

Tremaine thought, watching his whole body stiffen with annoyance, more mad at herself than him.

The antibody coating seemed to stiffen and tighten and the bacterium within writhed.

Eyes, bright and questing as those of an eagle, looked around him, and found what they sought, I felt Bellan stiffen, hard as rock.

She wore her body hair plucked clean in great patches over her body, and where hair remained it had been stiffened into great bristling spikes.

A pair of Guardswomen, resplendent in broad-brimmed hats with white plumes and lace-edged sashes embroidered with the White Lion slanting across their burnished breastplates and more pale lace at their cuffs and necks, stiffened on either side of the doors at her approach.

But they remained weak and flaccid, without the hydrostatic stiffening needed for walking.

Men cleaned their rifles, burnished their buttons and closed them to the neck, stubbed out their cigarettes and trembled a little while Castelani rampaged through the camp at Chaldi, dealing out duties, ferreting out the malingerers and stiffening spines with the swishing cane in his right hand.

William Breen Markland, the odd one, named for their Irish grandfather, and like that taciturn, obdurate old man always a nonconformist, an objector, full of booklore, aloof and stiffened with stubborn opinions.

They exhibited a relatively short metatarsus, the pubis was directed backward, and they had long processes on the tail vertebrae, which stiffened the back half of the long tail.

Oh he was princely indeed: that came out more and more with every word he said and with the particular way he said it, and Maisie could feel his monitress stiffen almost with anguish against the increase of his spell and then hurl herself as a desperate defence from it into the quite confessed poorness of violence, of iteration.

Across from him, Jake stiffened, and the planchette twitched beneath their fingers.

Aunt Olivia stiffened into a Plummer again with hurried embarrassment.

A certain spirit or element in the Christian religion, necessary and sometimes noble but always needing to be balanced by more gentle and generous elements in the Faith, began once more to strengthen, as the framework of Scholasticism stiffened or split.

The captain stiffened as the script scrolled down across her membranes.