Wiktionary
alt. 1 One who remains when expected to leave or after others have left. 2 (context military English) An agent who lives in a foreign country, and can be activated in certain circumstances. n. 1 One who remains when expected to leave or after others have left. 2 (context military English) An agent who lives in a foreign country, and can be activated in certain circumstances.
Wikipedia
In a stay-behind operation, a country places secret operatives or organisations in its own territory, for use in the event that an enemy occupy that territory. If this occurs, the operatives would then form the basis of a resistance movement or act as spies from behind enemy lines. Small-scale operations may cover discrete areas, but larger stay-behind operations envisage reacting to the conquest of entire countries.
Stay-behind operations of significant size existed during World War II. The United Kingdom put in place the Auxiliary Units. Partisans in Axis-occupied Soviet territory in the early 1940s operated with a stay-behind element.
During the Cold War, the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) and the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) sponsored stay-behind networks in many European countries, intending to activate them in the event of that country being taken over by the Warsaw Pact or if a communist party came to power in a democratic election. According to Martin Packard they were "financed, armed, and trained in covert resistance activities, including assassination, political provocation and disinformation."
Many hidden weapons caches were found in Italy, Austria, Germany, the Netherlands and other countries, at the disposition of these "secret armies". The most famous of these NATO operations was Operation Gladio, acknowledged by Italian Prime Minister Giulio Andreotti on October 24, 1990.
The United Kingdom's Territorial Army regiments of SAS and Honourable Artillery Company provided such stay-behind parties in the UK's sector of West Germany.
Usage examples of "stay-behind".
And I said when I had further confirmation from my stay-behinds, I would send it, and I sent that confirmation.
And, so far as I could tell, the descendants of the stay-behinds had not acquired any more initiative or enterprise in all the generations since.
The stay-behinds planted smoke buttons and started rumors but with a declining enthusiasm the Taglian peoples began to sense.