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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Solute

Solute \So*lute"\, a. [L. solutus, p. p. of solvere to loosen. See Solve.]

  1. Loose; free; liberal; as, a solute interpretation. [Obs.]
    --Bacon.

  2. Relaxed; hence; merry; cheerful. [R.]

    A brow solute, and ever-laughing eye.
    --Young.

  3. Soluble; as, a solute salt. [Obs.]

  4. (Bot.) Not adhering; loose; -- opposed to adnate; as, a solute stipule.

Solute

Solute \So*lute"\, v. t.

  1. To dissolve; to resolve. [Obs.]

  2. To absolve; as, to solute sin. [Obs.]
    --Bale.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
solute

1890, "dissolved," from Latin solutus, past participle of solvere (see solve). In botany, "free, not adhering" (1760).

Wiktionary
solute
  1. 1 Loose; free; liberal 2 Relaxed, hence, merry; cheerful 3 Able to be dissolved; soluble 4 (context botany English) Not adhering; loose; opposed to (term adnate English) n. Any substance that is dissolved in a liquid solvent to create a solution v

  2. 1 (context obsolete English) To dissolve. 2 (context obsolete English) To absolve.

WordNet
solute

n. the dissolved substance in a solution; the component of a solution that changes its state

Usage examples of "solute".

The addition of a small quantity of solute chlorinated lime should decide the question beyond reach of cavil.