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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Severities

Severity \Se*ver"i*ty\, n.; pl. Severities. [L. severitas: cf. F. s['e]v['e]rit['e].] The quality or state of being severe. Specifically:

  1. Gravity or austerity; extreme strictness; rigor; harshness; as, the severity of a reprimand or a reproof; severity of discipline or government; severity of penalties. ``Strict age, and sour severity.''
    --Milton.

  2. The quality or power of distressing or paining; extreme degree; extremity; intensity; inclemency; as, the severity of pain or anguish; the severity of cold or heat; the severity of the winter.

  3. Harshness; cruel treatment; sharpness of punishment; as, severity practiced on prisoners of war.

  4. Exactness; rigorousness; strictness; as, the severity of a test.

    Confining myself to the severity of truth.
    --Dryden.

Wiktionary
severities

n. (plural of severity English)