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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Scratch grass

Scratch \Scratch\, n.

  1. A break in the surface of a thing made by scratching, or by rubbing with anything pointed or rough; a slight wound, mark, furrow, or incision.

    The coarse file . . . makes deep scratches in the work.
    --Moxon.

    These nails with scratches deform my breast.
    --Prior.

    God forbid a shallow scratch should drive The prince of Wales from such a field as this.
    --Shak.

  2. (Pugilistic Matches) A line across the prize ring; up to which boxers are brought when they join fight; hence, test, trial, or proof of courage; as, to bring to the scratch; to come up to the scratch. [Cant]
    --Grose.

  3. pl. (Far.) Minute, but tender and troublesome, excoriations, covered with scabs, upon the heels of horses which have been used where it is very wet or muddy.
    --Law (Farmer's Veter. Adviser).

  4. A kind of wig covering only a portion of the head.

  5. (Billiards)

    1. A shot which scores by chance and not as intended by the player; a fluke. [Cant, U. S.]

    2. a shot which results in a penalty, such as dropping the cue ball in a pocket without hitting another ball.

  6. In various sports, the line from which the start is made, except in the case of contestants receiving a distance handicap.

    Scratch cradle. See Cratch cradle, under Cratch.

    Scratch grass (Bot.), a climbing knotweed ( Polygonum sagittatum) with a square stem beset with fine recurved prickles along the angles.

    Scratch wig. Same as Scratch, 4, above.
    --Thackeray.

    start from scratch to start (again) from the very beginning; also, to start without resources.