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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Scarf joint

Scarf \Scarf\, n.

  1. In a piece which is to be united to another by a scarf joint, the part of the end or edge that is tapered off, rabbeted, or notched so as to be thinner than the rest of the piece.

  2. A scarf joint. Scarf joint

    1. A joint made by overlapping and bolting or locking together the ends of two pieces of timber that are halved, notched, or cut away so that they will fit each other and form a lengthened beam of the same size at the junction as elsewhere.

    2. A joint formed by welding, riveting, or brazing together the overlapping scarfed ends, or edges, of metal rods, sheets, etc.

      Scarf weld. See under Weld.

WordNet
scarf joint

n. a joint made by notching the ends of two pieces of timber or metal so that they will lock together end-to-end [syn: scarf]

Wikipedia
Scarf joint

A scarf joint (also known as a scarph joint) is a method of joining two members end to end in woodworking or metalworking. The scarf joint is used when the material being joined is not available in the length required. It is an alternative to other joints such as the butt joint and the splice joint and is often favored over these in joinery because it yields a barely visible glue line.