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resistance distance

n. (context mechanics English) In classical mechanics, the distance from the resistance (on a lever) to the fulcrum.

Wikipedia
Resistance distance

In graph theory, the resistance distance between two vertices of a simple connected graph, G, is equal to the resistance between two equivalent points on an electrical network, constructed so as to correspond to G, with each edge being replaced by a 1 ohm resistance. It is a metric on graphs.