I.adjectiveCOLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a preliminary draft (=coming before others)
▪ A preliminary draft of the charter has been issued.
a preliminary/initial examination
▪ The inland revenue began a preliminary examination of his tax returns in August.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
agreement
▪ The main concrete result of the discussions was a preliminary agreement on chemical weapons.
▪ Land has been cleared and some work started under a preliminary agreement with the construction manager in December.
analysis
▪ Two results of general interest emerge from this preliminary analysis.
▪ The preliminary analysis of the 70% complete survey has been discussed.
▪ The preliminary analysis should be complete by autumn 1993.
approval
▪ They received preliminary approval in the outgoing Legislative Assembly on April 29 and 30.
▪ Last month, the agency gave Lilly a preliminary approval to market it for bulimia.
data
▪ Average daily share volume set a record at 346 million shares a day, according to preliminary data from the exchange.
▪ Baxter saw only preliminary data, which were later revised and verified.
discussion
▪ The personal approach is best: telephone or arrange a preliminary discussion.
▪ About a year ago, according to the people familiar with the situation, Volvo held preliminary discussions with Chrysler Corp.
▪ The argument about whether the monster existed could not be settled without preliminary discussion about what in general a monster was.
▪ Hardin was quite sure that his own absence during the preliminary discussions would quite suit Pirenne.
▪ On arrival, the ward sister and learner should have a preliminary discussion.
▪ Here we give a very preliminary discussion.
draft
▪ If it wanted to reject the preliminary drafts, so be it.
▪ The preliminary draft of the Emancipation Proclamation was only part of the trouble.
enquiry
▪ The purchaser's solicitors will raise preliminary enquiries with the vendor's solicitors to obtain general information about the property.
▪ The questions on both forms are broadly identical to those contained on the more traditional preliminary enquiry forms.
▪ The preliminary enquiry of a seller as to what other persons occupy the property is one precaution.
▪ This problem can usually be resolved by the standard preliminary enquiries.
▪ Preliminary enquiries and additional enquiries Under the traditional system of conveyancing, the preliminary enquiry form remains in use.
▪ It is therefore important to keep stocks of the old stationery for dealing with preliminary enquiries in your office.
estimate
▪ A preliminary estimate suggests a likely ceiling of between 120 and 130 machines.
▪ The government will release a preliminary estimate of full-year gross domestic product tomorrow.
▪ Gans' preliminary estimate about the Tuesday turnout means the spurt four years ago was an exception to the trend.
examination
▪ Franks made his preliminary examination of the body, dictating brief comments to his secretary.
▪ She was privately educated, then went to Edinburgh University and passed part of the preliminary examination in medicine.
▪ Here at the scene of the crime he only made a preliminary examination.
▪ Prior to 1884, the various veterinary schools imposed their own preliminary examination in general education.
finding
▪ Another group has published preliminary findings on alkaline secretion in a balloon occluded segment of human oesophagus.
▪ Larger numbers of subjects need to be studied to determine the significance of these preliminary findings.
▪ Invariably, the discussions that follow the analysis confirm the preliminary findings.
▪ His preliminary findings and those of the hospital differed.
▪ The preliminary findings about staff ratio and staff contact are of interest.
▪ This is the key preliminary finding of a study conducted by scientists from the University of Newcastle.
▪ This result accords with earlier preliminary findings in man and in laboratory animals.
hearing
▪ The documents used during the preliminary hearing may not, subject to limited exceptions, be used at the trial.
▪ Most felonies are first addressed in Municipal Court for arraignments, continuance matters and preliminary hearings.
▪ After a preliminary hearing at a Lewes court the detained men were released on bail.
▪ A short preliminary hearing of the case was held last Monday.
▪ Yesterday all eight members of the feuding families were at Sleaford county court, Lincs for a preliminary hearing.
injunction
▪ They obtained a preliminary injunction against the company and court-ordered restitution.
▪ Judge Walker set Nov. 14 as the date for hearing arguments on a preliminary injunction covering the same subject matter.
▪ The civil liberties group is seeking a preliminary injunction barring Republican Gov.
▪ A judge this week granted Nogales-Talley a preliminary injunction, prohibiting the district from demoting her to classroom teacher.
▪ Yesterday he issued a preliminary injunction, confirming that figure.
▪ The resulting restraining order is in effect until May 10, when a hearing on a preliminary injunction is scheduled.
interview
▪ Recently East Hampshire District Council have been making some preliminary interviews of local applicants.
▪ Applicants may take a written exam, undergo a preliminary interview, or submit records of their education and experience for evaluation.
▪ Dalgliesh was briefing his team before he started on the preliminary interviews.
investigation
▪ It is perfectly satisfied with the outcome of the preliminary investigation.
▪ Police have said a preliminary investigation indicated that speed and alcohol were factors in the accident.
▪ The hon. Member for Newry and Armagh will be aware from his constituency that there have been problems with the preliminary investigations.
▪ The preliminary investigation showed that Jeremy was more highly qualified and that management had made a sound decision.
▪ For the preliminary investigation no attempt was made to ensure that the correct code was assigned.
▪ But preliminary investigation by infrared spectroscopy of the lipids in the sorghum grains suggest the possibility of some cultivation.
▪ This work presents a preliminary investigation into the possibility of cross infection within a family.
issue
▪ The judgment given after the trial of a preliminary issue is not interlocutory even though quantum is still to be tried.
▪ The assistant recorder determined the preliminary issue in favour of the plaintiff, and the council now appeal to this court against his decision.
▪ The parties to the first application agreed that the same preliminary issue should be determined in that case at the same time.
▪ Phillips J. held on a preliminary issue that the plaintiff had a cause of action.
▪ On 27 April 1990 Wylie J. directed that the compromise issue be tried as a preliminary issue.
▪ The compromise issue was tried as a preliminary issue, but there was also evidence and argument directed to the cancellation issue.
▪ In the event, the question of the existence of a duty of care was considered as a preliminary issue.
meeting
▪ A report and proposals will be submitted to preliminary meetings of the 1992 Conference on Environmental Development.
▪ They wanted to discuss an international authority at the preliminary meetings, and detailed twelve possible roles for it.
plan
▪ Springer said the foundation hopes to return to both commissions later this year for approval of preliminary plans.
point
▪ The nature of assumptions Two preliminary points need to be made before setting out the argument against secularism.
▪ For teacher-researchers two preliminary points should always be kept in mind.
▪ The preliminary point to be decided by the judge was: when did the local authority's cause of action accrue?
▪ An important preliminary point is that the dividing line between an exclusion clause and a disclosure clause may be thin.
▪ Before discussing prison conditions in more depth, an important preliminary point must be considered.
▪ Before we examine these arguments, however, it is necessary to make one final preliminary point.
▪ On 6 February 1991 the judge held as a preliminary point that the cause of action was statute-barred.
▪ The judge had to consider a preliminary point concerning the application of the Limitation Act 1980 to the local authority's claim.
question
▪ There is, however, a preliminary question to be discussed.
▪ But the preliminary questions put to Vinelott J., and the issues argued on this appeal, relate to issues of principle.
report
▪ It was, however, a preliminary report, made before clinical trials had taken place.
▪ The December surplus was the first monthly trade gain in 1995, the ministry said in a preliminary report.
▪ We've got preliminary reports on the dishes of the uneaten food too.
▪ He ordered a preliminary report within 75 days.
▪ Their preliminary report on this matter has been received and is under consideration by the Crown prosecution service.
▪ That preliminary report on a matter by no means without complexities and evidential difficulties is being carefully considered.
research
▪ Harris did all the preliminary research and visited the secular buildings, Pevsner confined himself to churches and medieval domestic buildings.
▪ Y., had already conducted important preliminary research on contra supporters suspected of drug activities.
▪ The problem with this poisoning business was that the preliminary research was horribly incriminating.
▪ This can be disastrous, given that even preliminary research shows some surprising results.
▪ We represent the preliminary research team.
result
▪ Our preliminary results suggest that endosonography is better than computed tomography in the evaluation of tumour infiltration in these patients.
▪ Vineyards like Napa Ridge like the idea of using low impact, natural pest control and are pleased with the preliminary results.
▪ Further work is under way to map the human gene in detail but preliminary results support the localisation to human chromosome 11.
▪ In this respect, the preliminary results from an ongoing study at Coventry University are very revealing.
▪ The preliminary results reinforced what many people had suspected about the state of private and public sector housing.
▪ These preliminary results suggest the desirability of looking beyond the female labour market for an adequate characterization of economic influences on fertility.
▪ Inquiry into Boudiaf's assassination On July 25 the commission of inquiry into Boudiaf's assassination published preliminary results.
review
▪ Inevitably the preliminary review presented in this chapter raises more questions than it answers.
▪ To do this risk assessment will require a preliminary review - and costing accidents can only help.
round
▪ Two preliminary rounds were staged on a league basis to sort out the semi finalists.
stage
▪ Its accounts, however accurate at this level, remain stuck at this preliminary stage of scientific enquiry.
▪ Discussions are in preliminary stages and it could be weeks before an announcement is made, the person said.
▪ This passed through preliminary stages and was debated during the period prior to the date of the election.
▪ In the preliminary stages of the summit the biggest story by far was the Reagan-Gorbachev matchup.
▪ Talks are at a preliminary stage.
▪ All are in the preliminary stages, until architectural historians survey each house to determine which have historic value.
▪ In the preliminary stages of analysis, dramatic methods can therefore play a central part in hypothesis-generation.
step
▪ Although dating and attributing coins to mints require different methods, the preliminary step is the same in both cases.
▪ The preliminary step in both reactions involves the hydrolysis of triglyceride to glycerol and fatty acids.
▪ Study - the preliminary steps Be clear in your own mind what is involved in the course which you are studying.
▪ He said the proposed marketing arrangement represents only a preliminary step to a possible weapons technology deal, not the deal itself.
▪ The check is carried out as a preliminary step within option 1.5.2, Prepare Package for Approval.
study
▪ But do you agree that we ought at least to carry out some preliminary studies?
▪ In this preliminary study a small number of units were examined.
▪ Anyway, in the course of these preliminary studies I succeeded in identifying certain exceedingly small but specific bodies in genes.
▪ The sites were chosen from preliminary studies of 28 locations.
▪ Mutations in codons 13 and 61 that occur much less often in large bowel tumours were not analysed in this preliminary study.
test
▪ We had intended to wait to sign until preliminary tests and marketing trials were over.
▪ Two other canisters bearing labels for radioactive material were also found, but preliminary tests failed to detect any radioactivity.
▪ It is a good idea to do some preliminary tests, particularly with regard to the field of view.
▪ All except one have failed to get past the preliminary test stage.
▪ I was sitting in front of my easel at about quarter to nine, doing preliminary tests on a little panel-picture of a City church.
work
▪ It is also often used to pay for the preliminary work involved in making applications for civil and criminal legal aid.
▪ With much of the preliminary work already done, Ministers were more amenable to finding the time to legislate.
▪ The images of 20 towns and cities were measured on 12 dimensions that had emerged as relevant during preliminary work.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Preliminary market research has shown that most Americans prefer environmentally-friendly products.
▪ Preliminary tests showed that pollution was very high in the river.
▪ The architect's plans are still in the preliminary stages.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ A preliminary hearing on the charges is scheduled for March 20.
▪ Field hockey: Two of the favorites are in action in preliminary competition.
▪ None the less, the preliminary design was there, and we had forty years to solve the other problems.
▪ On Dec. 13 Landsbergis had announced that a further round of preliminary consultations had been postponed indefinitely by the Soviet side.
▪ The preliminary point to be decided by the judge was: when did the local authority's cause of action accrue?
▪ The sites were chosen from preliminary studies of 28 locations.
▪ Vineyards like Napa Ridge like the idea of using low impact, natural pest control and are pleased with the preliminary results.
II.nounEXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ The official opening is in September, but preliminaries include a showing of sculptures in August.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Equally, this important preliminary is vital to the success of choosing a suitable computer system.
▪ He was in Lane 4, center stage, because he had gone faster than anyone else in the morning preliminaries.
▪ Of course such a stage is an essential preliminary to the formulation of a theory of the performance of action.
▪ This is a move that immediately suggests a preliminary to political blackmail.