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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Pilocarpine

Pilocarpine \Pi`lo*car"pine\, n. [From NL. Pilocarpus pennatifolius jaborandi; L. pilus hair + Gr. karpo`s fruit: cf. F. pilocarpine.] (Chem.) An alkaloid extracted from jaborandi ( Pilocarpus pennatifolius) as a white amorphous or crystalline substance which has a peculiar effect on the vasomotor system.

Wiktionary
pilocarpine

n. (context biochemistry English) A muscarinic alkaloid obtained from the leaves of tropical American shrubs from the genus ''Pilocarpus''.

WordNet
pilocarpine

n. cholinergic alkaloid used in eyedrops to treat glaucoma

Wikipedia
Pilocarpine

Pilocarpine is a drug used to treat dry mouth and glaucoma. It is a parasympathomimetic alkaloid obtained from the leaves of tropical South American shrubs from the genus Pilocarpus. It is a non-selective muscarinic receptor agonist in the parasympathetic nervous system, which acts therapeutically at the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M due to its topical application, e.g., in glaucoma and xerostomia.

It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.

Usage examples of "pilocarpine".

I read about pilocarpine and its effect on the eyes and other things that didn't seem to have any bearing on the case, but at last I came to a most significant phrase: Has been tried with success as an antidote for atropine poisoning.

Arecoline Hydrobromide, a commercial salt, is a stronger stimulant to the salivary glands than Pilocarpine and a more energetic laxative than Eserine.

Jaborandi may irritate the stomach and cause vomiting and nausea, as may pilocarpine, even when given as a subcutaneous injection, but these symptoms yield to morphine.